With the development of farming and personal subsidiary plots, farmers began to take an interest in small-sized maneuverable equipment, the control of which is quite accessible to a non-professional. The list of works that a mini tractor is capable of performing is very wide. In the cold season, it can be used to shovel snow, in the summer - to get rid of the grass and mow the lawn. And also water, fertilize and plow the land.
Advice. If you are planning to purchase a mini tractor, then first decide: what area you are going to process, what additional work to produce. The power of the engine of the unit and the type of attachments depend on this. Learn that the equipment of one mini tractor may be suitable for another model.
A small but powerful assistant, in comparison with an ordinary large tractor, it differs in mobility, less fuel consumption, and it costs several times cheaper. However, as with any technique, this major step should be carefully considered and the model most suitable for you.
Today, mini tractors of Russian and Chinese production are popular, although there are also people from Ukraine, Belarus, and Japan on the market.
In order to choose a reliable assistant for all the necessary work, you need to consider how the models of the main manufacturers differ.
Chinese mini tractors on the Russian market
Imported equipment in our country is respected and actively bought. We have about 20 Chinese tractor factories, so the choice of models and attachments is wide enough.
The main reason for buying a "Chinese" is confidence in the reliability and quality of foreign technology. However, this is a misconception. In general, all Chinese equipment can be divided into 3 categories:
- Expensive mini tractors of impeccable quality. They are produced only by trusted manufacturers, for example, Jinma, Foton, Dong Feng, YTO.
- Units are cheaper with a diesel engine worse. These are some of the Jinma and Dong Feng brand models. Before choosing these brands, you should know that they are not provided with spare parts.
- Buyers are also attracted by the cheapest models, on which manufacturers have saved the most. Dealers purchase such units from small assembly workshops that use the cheapest components in their work. These models are brought to us disassembled, and already on the spot they are assembled by a mechanic before selling. Often there are not enough bolts, nuts in the kit, and the connections are poorly fitted. However, this technique is also started up and sold successfully. Problems begin only during excavation work.
Advice. When buying a cheap low-quality minitractor, you need to be able to recheck, adjust, modify, complete the main parts and components of the unit.
Features of mini tractors from China
Modern Chinese units from reliable manufacturers are easy to start even at low temperatures thanks to the start-up system. Farmers point to a significant drawback of the system - a starting generator and recommend immediately replacing it with a domestic analogue, or not overloading the tractor.
Attention! The standard power of the "Chinese" is from 12 to 18 hp. or, in more serious models from 22 to 30 hp.
The peculiarity of the operation of imported equipment is a 1-2 year warranty. But when changing the oil, which is performed every 3 months, a representative of the dealer's company must be invited for this procedure. Replacement by yourself will void the warranty.
What to look for when choosing a Chinese unit
If you are considering buying auxiliary equipment from Chinese manufacturers, then pay attention to the advice of experienced farmers:
- the original model must have a technical passport translated into Russian;
- a sign of dealer reliability - at least 5 years of work in the Russian market;
- find out if spare parts for the selected model are available;
- check the operation of sensors, electronics, hydraulics, lubricants and fluids.
Domestic manufacturers are an echo of the great past
Unfortunately, such powerful factories as Kurganmashzavod went bankrupt and closed. Now their functions are performed by small enterprises, in some cases - the heirs of huge industries. Each of the existing manufacturers is fully responsible for the released products, which is reflected in the variety of models, accessories and equipment.
Attention! Russian-made mini tractors will cope with the layout of the park, harrowing, spring plowing and cutting of beds.
Differences between domestic auxiliary equipment and Chinese mini tractors:
- Not all Chinese units are of high quality; you need to be able to understand models and brands. In the domestic market, all presented copies are considered durable and reliable, which is confirmed by user reviews. This is explained by the fact that minitractors are created at defense enterprises or at small industries operating on the basis of well-known giants.
- Russian equipment is as close as possible to our realities, to difficult operating conditions. Such as being in the open air, in the absence of a garage, to rain, snow and hail.
- An important difference is the scope. If the Chinese units are mainly intended for garden work, then the domestic ones are multifunctional agricultural machinery. It is used both in fields and in gardens.
Russian mini tractors and "Russian Chinese"
Russian farmers praise minitractor reviews from the following manufacturers: ChTZ-Uraltrak LLC (model T-0.2.03.2-1), Traktor LLC (Uralets, Dzhinma), Kurganmashzavod OJSC (KMZ-012), LLC "Interagro" (Xingtai).
Mini tractor of Russian production "Uralets"
A special unit in this series of domestic models is the Xingtai brand with a capacity of 12 hp. It is produced in Russian conditions using Chinese components. It turns out that the equipment is affordable and of sufficient quality to work in the fields for over 30 years.
Analysis of the cost of domestic and Chinese mini tractors
Depending on the equipment and capacity, the price of Russian equipment varies from 70 to 500 thousand rubles. For novice farmers, the "Xingtai" mini-tractor is considered the best option, the cost is about 100 thousand rubles.
The most expensive option, comparable to well-known Chinese brands, is KMZ-012, manufactured in Kurgan. This model is the leader in the list of the most popular mini tractors and in the rating of durability of spare parts and turnaround times. There is a mini tractor from 150 to 300 tr. depending on the accessories.
The most expensive, but the most reliable - mini tractor KMZ-012
Reliable Chinese-made mini tractors cost from 150 to 900 thousand rubles, that is, more expensive than models from domestic manufacturers.
Attention! Are you going to purchase Chinese equipment? Experts say that it is better to buy an expensive model on credit than a cheap mini tractor.
After analyzing the features of Chinese and Russian mini tractors, we can conclude that buying a high-quality foreign guest will cost a tidy sum or result in a loan debt. If you try to save money, then it is highly likely that you will not acquire a reliable assistant, but a designer, which will have to be refined all the time. Such problems do not arise with the purchase of Russian equipment. It is more affordable and stable in quality.
How to choose a mini tractor - video
China has long and reliably established itself as a reliable supplier of cheap, but not always high-quality equipment. And the inscription on the label "Made in China" in most cases scares buyers, forcing them to abandon in the direction of a more expensive but reliable manufacturer. But if we talk about Chinese mini tractors, then this would be a delusion. Since 1990, about 20 manufacturers of Chinese mini-corners have appeared on the domestic market. The largest of them: Bulat (Jinma), Dongfeng which is often called MasterYard, Foton (Europard, Veron), Xingtai (Uralets, Caliber), Shifeng (Swatt). you can buy them in any region of Russia. These models are adapted to the Russian climate and do an excellent job with the tasks assigned to them. This popularity in Russia, which has caused many positive and negative reviews, and makes our today's topic so relevant.
Mini tractors from Chinese manufacturers - combination of reliability and low cost
All models of minitractors made in China are equipped with small-power engines up to 1.5 liters, on diesel fuel with one or two cylinders or gasoline. The Chinese produce their minitrats using the latest technologies at joint ventures with Russia. Attachments for these "kids" are produced about 40 types. This makes mini tractors from China versatile.
They are used in agriculture, utilities, greenhouse, construction and other industries. It is convenient to use this technique for fertilizing, cultivating the soil, preparing fodder for livestock, planting and harvesting root crops.
All equipment from China is produced in modern joint ventures in economically vacant places in China. Many companies work with Japanese, American and German specialists. The advanced experience and the latest technology make this equipment reliable and economical. The cost for many models of the Chinese line is lower than the European or Russian ones. And the availability of spare parts throughout Russia makes them easy and affordable for service.
Manufacturers offer Russian buyers a 1-year or 500-hour warranty on their equipment. But judging by the reviews, many mini tractors worked for 10 years before the first overhaul.
Pros of Chinese mini tractors
You can hear the opinion that the Chinese models of mini tractors have no other advantages besides the price. This is not true. Thanks to their extensive experience in the agricultural machinery industry, foreign experts have achieved great success. Here are just some of the advantages of models brought from China:
- Easy to maintain and manage.
- The technique is productive.
- Maneuverability due to its small size.
- There are many inexpensive maintenance and service centers throughout Russia.
- Economical fuel consumption.
- It copes well both on flat and hilly terrain.
- Payback in 1-1.5 years.
Chinese mini tractor manufacturers and their products
It is always profitable to purchase a mini tractor from China. And which brand to choose will depend on your capabilities and requirements. We will talk about each of the most popular ones below.
Bulat (Jinma)
This manufacturer entered the Russian market at the end of the 90s, when small private farms began to appear more and more. By purchasing a Jinman mini tractor, you can facilitate work on small areas from 0.5 hectares. Of the entire model range of this manufacturer, I would like to note: Bulat 264 E, Bulat 120. They are profitable in small areas, as they are economical and have a large number of functions: plowing, hilling, sowing cereals and root crops, mowing and harvesting, watering with a pump , fertilization of various crops, snow removal and transportation of small loads. You can buy it online or from dealers in your region. Consider the technical characteristics and price of these models in the form of a table:
| Specifications | Models from Jinma | |
| Bulat 120 | Bulat 264 Е | |
| Engine | Diesel, 1-cylinder, horizontal | 3-cylinder liquid-cooled diesel with electric starter |
| Cooling system | Liquid (radiator) | Liquid (radiator) |
| Fuel | Diesel | Diesel |
| Engine power | 12 h.p. | 24 h.p. |
| Travel speed | 22.78 km / h | 26.40 km / h |
| Price | From 99 thousand rubles | From 260 thousand rubles |
A mini tractor from this manufacturer can be seen in the video:
Dongfeng
Dongfeng Motor Corporation is translated from Chinese as "East Wind". It is the largest machine-building enterprise in a friendly state, founded in 1969. According to the Global list in the world, it ranks 145th in the car market. Their special equipment can be found all over the world. Dongfeng mini tractors are considered premium vehicles. All models have a hydraulic steering booster, remote outlets with hydraulic control, mini tractors 244, 304, 404 have a heated cab. Engine 3-cylinder with water cooling system. Attachments for these mini tractors are presented in 70 items, but, unfortunately, only a part got to Russia. In terms of its versatility, it is not inferior to heavy equipment, it can only in the amount of work. It is easy to buy these models via the Internet or from the company's special representatives in the region. The technical characteristics of some Dongfeng models can be seen in the table:
| Specifications | Models from Dongfeng | ||
| DF-244 | DF-244 with cab | DF-240 | |
| Engine | Diesel, 3-cylinder | Diesel, 3-cylinder | Diesel, 3-cylinder |
| Cooling system | liquid | liquid | liquid |
| Fuel | diesel | diesel | diesel |
| Engine power | 25 h.p. | 25 h.p. | 24 h.p. |
| Travel speed | 30.48 km / h | 30.48 km / h | 30.48 km / h |
| Price | From 247 thousand rubles | From 270 thousand rubles | From 200 thousand rubles |
The DF-244 mini tractor can be seen in the video:
Foton (Europard, Veron)
This manufacturer has recently become known in Russia. Although in Europe, the Foton minitrack has been used for more than a decade. They have established themselves as high quality and versatile models. The most popular mini tractors from this manufacturer are: TE 240, TE 244, TV 404. The first two models have a three-cylinder diesel engine, and the last one has a four-cylinder. They are used in agriculture, utilities and other services. The TE 240 is a rear wheel drive mini tractor, while the TE 244 and TV 404 are all wheel drive. More details on the cost and technical characteristics of the models can be seen in the table:
| Specifications | Models from Dongfeng | ||
| TE 240 | TE 244 | TV 404 | |
| Engine | Diesel, 3-cylinder | Diesel, 3-cylinder | Diesel, 4-cylinder |
| Cooling system | liquid | liquid | liquid |
| Fuel | diesel | diesel | diesel |
| Engine power | 24 h.p. | 24 h.p. | 24 h.p. |
| Overall dimensions length / width / height | 3210/1475/1860 mm | 3225/1440/1900 | 3980/1650/2130 |
| Price | From 250 thousand rubles | From 310 thousand rubles | From 510 thousand rubles |
Xingtai (Uralets, Caliber)
The minitractors of this company are the cheapest in Russia. Summer residents and entrepreneurs with a small area of land fell in love with them. These models have gained popularity for their small size and versatility. Calibri is especially fond of utilities in large cities. This little one is able to bring order to the narrowest street or courtyard. The most popular mini tractors in the Xingtai line are: ХТ-120, ХТ-140, ХТ-160, ХТ-180, ХТ-200, ХТ-220, ХТ-240 with power from 12 to 24 hp. Unfortunately, not all of these models are known in Russia; the most sold agricultural equipment on the domestic market is considered to be the HT-160 t 20, 244.
The Hintai company actively cooperates with the Russian companies OOO Traktor and OOO Interagro, you can easily buy these mini tractors from them. It is under their license that the well-known Uralets minitractor is produced. The technical characteristics of some Xingtai models can be seen in the table:
| Specifications | Models from Xingtai | ||
| Xingtai 160 | Xingtai 240 | Xingtai 244 | |
| Power | 16 h.p. | 24 h.p. | 24 h.p. |
| Number of cylinders | 1 | 2 | 2 |
| Speed | 25.3 km / h | 27.4 km / h | 29.4 km / h |
| Engine | Diesel | Diesel | Diesel |
| Price | From 126 900 rubles | From 168 200 rubles | From 210,000 rubles. |
How this Xingtai 244 mini tractor with a plow works can be seen in the video:
This manufacturer produces all-wheel drive minitractors with single-cylinder diesel engines with a belt drive. Water-cooled engine, semi-frame construction. The PTO system is 3-point, which is convenient when using non-native attachments. The tractors of this company have small dimensions, a beautiful body made of the most modern materials. There is an electric headlight adjustment, both front and rear. The most popular models of this manufacturer are SF-240 and 244. Their technical characteristics and price can be seen in the table:
| Specifications | Models from Swatt | |
| SF-240 | SF-244 | |
| Power | 24 h.p. | 24 h.p. |
| Number of cylinders | 1 | 1 |
| Speed | 23 km / h | 24 km / h |
| Engine | Diesel | Diesel |
| Price | From 128,000 rubles | From 260,000 rubles. |
Chinese mini tractors in various regions of Russia
There are suppliers of Chinese agricultural machinery in different parts of Russia. It is from their ambitions that the price in different regions will envy. The most popular of them are located in Moscow, Omsk and Krasnoyarsk. It is from them that all other regions acquire equipment. It is easy to buy a mini tractor from China, just call your regional dealers or through online stores. By the way, such equipment can be purchased via the Internet directly from the manufacturer. But the minimum that is needed for this is knowledge of the language and possession of the Internet, and an agricultural entrepreneur simply has no time to do this. So new regional dealers are multiplying every day. Moreover, they make their own wrap on equipment, which can be bought cheaper in Moscow or Omsk or Krasnoyarsk. Prices from large dealers in Moscow, Krasnoyarsk and Omsk, as well as the addresses where you can buy a mini tractor can be seen in the table:
| Regional Representative | Price for Chinese tractors, thousand rubles | |||
| Bulat (Jinma) | Dongfeng | Foton (Europard, Veron) | Xingtai (Uralets, Caliber) | |
| LLC TD "Expert-Sibadi" – Omsk, st. A. Neibuta, 91A | From 120 | From 230 | From 270 | From 135 |
| LLC "Traktor" branch in Moscow, Kashirskoe chasse 61 | From 100 | From 200 | From 250 | 126 900 |
| LLC "Technograd" Krasnoyarsk, st. May 9, 7 | From 115 | From 225 | From 267 | From 130 |
As you can see, the cheapest Chinese-made minitractors can be purchased from the official representative of Chinese agricultural machinery in Russia, Traktor LLC. And there are representative offices of this company practically all over Russia.
In the second part of our article, as promised, we will briefly and at the same time succinctly try to tell you about the most popular brands and models of mini tractors by country of origin.
We will also analyze the price situation on the market in 2016-2017, the performance of the equipment and typical reviews.
Chinese technique
In terms of sales, the leading positions in the domestic market are occupied by Chinese mini tractors. Having got rid of the once-deserved fame of "disposable" technology, they are actively winning the sympathy of users.
In the category of garden and multifunctional mini tractors, the company's products are popular Xingtai... Its model range includes five modifications of diesel engines: 120, 160, 180, 220, 244 (power, respectively, 12, 16, 18, 22 and 24 hp).
At the same time, even the smallest tractor of this company is equipped with a 4-stroke diesel engine, the operation of which does not cause serious complaints. The set of working hinge for Xingtai equipment is wide enough (plow, disc furrow, cultivator, mower, potato digger and potato planter, rake and trailer). The buyer is offered both all-wheel drive and rear-wheel drive models.
Xingtai HT-220- "TOP model" of the Russian market
Easy to operate and design, maintainable and not experiencing a shortage of spare parts, these machines suit most owners. Prices for mini tractors of this company are in the range from 180 to 420 thousand rubles (models with hydraulic valves).
Having established joint ventures, Xingtai releases its products under the brand names Uralets(modifications 160, 180, 220) and Caliber... In terms of performance and prices, they are similar to flagship models assembled in China.
Two other manufacturers from the Middle Kingdom, represented on the Russian market, are companies Jinma- trademark Bulat and Dongfeng... They can hardly be called competitors of Xingtai. The similarity of power plants, design solutions and performance allow them to coexist peacefully and be in demand among land owners.
Jinma JM 244- the average price of a new car for 2016 is from 430,000 rubles.
More attractive prices can be recorded as an asset of the Xingtai company, which are lower than those of Jinma and Dong Feng by an average of 20-30%. Farmers who intensively operate the Xingtai and Jinma mini tractors claim that these machines work reliably for the first 3-4 years. After that, repairing is very costly due to the strong wear of the units. Therefore, everyone who wants to use the mini tractors of these companies for a longer time should avoid active use in heavy work.
Dongfeng DF 244- for an additional fee it is completed with a heated cabin
There are fewer complaints about the Dong Feng technique, since a higher price has a positive effect on quality. In conclusion, we note that critics and fans of Chinese technology agree that its quality is reminiscent of a lottery. Someone is lucky with the choice, and someone suffers from repairs.
Russian production
Russian-made mini tractors are represented by brands KMZ-012 (Kurgan) and " Ussuriets " collected in the Far East.
Two modifications of the machines of the Kurgan plant (KMZ-012B carburetor and KMZ-012N diesel) are equipped with American engines, reliable and economical.
Russian mini tractor KMZ-012N
Kurgan minitrators are equipped with two power take-off shafts, have two attachments and an extensive set of working units, numbering more than 20 types. The average price of KMZ-012 is 180,000 rubles. Today the production of these tractors has been discontinued.
The development of "Ussuriets" was influenced by Chinese engineering. As a result, the market received a line of machines of 18 modifications, affordable and easy to repair. The average cost of the most popular model TS 18DB (24 hp) is 140 thousand rubles.
"Ussurian" and the Chinese are brothers forever!
The meager selection of "purely Russian" mini tractors can be expanded by paying attention to the brand Garden Scout... The country of manufacture of this machine is China, the brand owner is located in the United States, and assembly is carried out in Russia. The brainchild of international cooperation is presented on the market with three machines with a capacity of 12, 15 and 25 hp.
At its core, the initial representative of the line Garden scout t12- a heavy walk-behind tractor with four wheels (a motor-tractor). This is evidenced not only by its design, but also by the hinged mechanism.
It does not use a tractor "three-point", but a motoblock adapter is installed. The drive from a 4-stroke diesel engine to the gearbox is made using V-belts, which also cannot be called a tractor solution.
In later models, it turned out to take into account all the shortcomings of previous versions and release a mini tractor that quickly became a hit among farmers, a 25-horsepower Scout (Garden Scout T25).
Summarizing the feedback from the owners of these machines, we can say that in terms of build quality and reliability in general, this technique can be considered a good workhorse.
The cost of mini tractors of this brand (together with a plow and a rotary tiller) ranges from 140 to 230 thousand rubles.
Belarusian mini tractors
In response to the changed demand, the Smorgon Aggregate Plant brought to the market a miniature tractor Belarus MTZ 132N.
Belarus MTZ 132N- hardworking kid
This four-wheel articulated machine is designed for small plots and greenhouses. It can perform the following types of agricultural work: mowing grass, hilling potatoes, applying mineral fertilizers, filling trenches and holes, clearing snow. For plowing the soil, harrowing and cultivation, this machine is poorly suited, since it has a very low ground clearance (27 cm).
PTO, variable track width, limited slip differential and four-wheel drive - all these important options are present in the design. The unit is driven by a Japanese Honda carburetor engine (13 hp). The average price of a tractor is 290,000 rubles. Comparing the rather high cost of MTZ 132N with its quality, farmers often prefer the Chinese Xingtai and Dong Feng mini tractors.
The Czech TZ 4K 14 minitractor (articulated frame), which is no longer produced today, is structurally similar to the Belarusian unit.
TZ-4K-14 still in service
Nevertheless, this machine was in high demand at one time due to its high-quality assembly, all-wheel drive and high maneuverability.
Today, mini tractors have become the leaders in sales of Belarusian equipment Centaur(some sources call them the homeland of China). Created on the basis of heavy motoblocks, they are distinguished by their reliability and unpretentiousness in work. The greatest demand is for three modifications of Centaurs with 15, 18 and 24 strong Japanese single-cylinder 4-stroke KAMA diesels.
Confidently working on arable land, these machines perform a full range of agricultural work and are capable of transporting goods weighing up to 2 tons. Their attachments are not tractor, but motoblock. The wheel formula is presented in two versions: 4x2 (rear-wheel drive) and 4x4 (all-wheel drive).
In the domestic agricultural sector, there are a significant number of small farms that require small-sized equipment. This includes all kinds of mini tractor models. Inexpensive wheeled vehicles quickly justify the amount spent on them, while they are highly productive and unpretentious in maintenance.
Buyers may have a problem, which mini tractor to choose. More experienced professionals recommend focusing on versatility. The minitractor is used in work all year round, so it is worth thinking about making it not only the most reliable, but also having the opportunity to use new attachments.
Which mini tractor is better
In order to effectively serve the farm, it is important to correctly determine the priorities when choosing equipment. Retailers sell both completely new equipment and used ones in good condition, which can be obtained at very low cost. The main trading floors are located in Moscow or other large regional center. Also, many copies of Chinese, Japanese, Belarusian, Russian and other mini tractors are presented in the network by official representatives.
It will be possible to choose the best mini tractor for the village, based on the following criteria:
- proven popular brand;
- power parameters;
- the presence of attachments included;
- build quality;
- comfortable conditions for the driver;
- overall parameters.
A plot of less than a hectare can be processed by low-power equipment with a power device of less than 15 hp. For intensive use in construction work, it is worth choosing a mini tractor for a household with an engine in the range of 15-35 hp. They will be able to dig trenches, remove snow, carry out the transportation of massive cargo.
The optimal ratio of the tractor weight and power is 50 kg per 1 hp. It is preferable to choose a mechanical transmission, as it is more reliable and maintainable.
It is advisable to take a four-stroke motor, since it is less noisy. Mini tractors for summer cottages with attachments and a diesel engine are especially popular. This type of power plant is more economical than gasoline counterparts and the best in performance.
Considering all models and prices, it is worth paying attention to the prevalence of the brand. This factor will help you easily find spare parts for equipment and consumables. Also, for new devices that are under warranty, it will be possible to receive quality maintenance.
Rating of the best mini tractors: all models and prices
The following models are universal, maintainable, adapted for operation in Russian conditions and received the largest number of positive feedback from users. The technique also has disadvantages, but against the general background they are insignificant.
JINMA-244
One of the most popular models. Its price is about 580 thousand rubles. Such Chinese mini tractors are in demand not only in agriculture, but also in utilities. They are capable of pulling up to 3 tons of cargo in a trailer, as well as plowing to a depth of 200 mm. The high quality of work is ensured by a robust 24 hp 4-stroke diesel engine. An electric starter is provided for safe starting.
The weight of the unit is 1.14 tons. An economical three-cylinder engine is connected to a six-speed gearbox, two of which provide reverse gear. The turning angle is small and is 3.1 m. The driver's comfort is supported by a heated cab. Buyers note the versatility of use and ease of repair. The disadvantages are the presence of a slight backlash in the steering rods and the poor information content of the technical instructions that come with the equipment.
VIDEO: Overview of the JINMA-244
KUBOTA B2420
The best helper for livestock and greenhouse farms. To find out how much a model costs, you need to refer to specialized sites. In such online stores, the price tag reaches 884 thousand rubles for a new sample. For that kind of money, the user gets a 24 hp diesel power plant.
KUBOTA B2420 24HP DIESEL TRACTOR
The advantages of the B2420 are:
- long service life of components;
- comfortable driver's seat;
- stability of power characteristics.
Weighing 0.7 t, KUBOTA has small dimensions 2.41x1x1.35 (l / w / h). A 26 liter tank is enough for a long period of work or for long journeys. The maximum speed is 19 km / h. The high ground clearance of 325 mm allows it to be driven on any road. The transmission is 9-speed. On country roads, the car is capable of pulling 2.5-3 tons of cargo. One of the disadvantages is the high cost of the equipment.
VIDEO: Overview of the KUBOTA B2420
BULAT-404
It is an economical mini tractor. Dealers are ready to sell new condition for 330 thousand. These cheap mini tractors are in demand among many buyers due to their availability. The model is perfectly aggregated with any equipment, including municipal and agricultural.
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The model weighs 1.47 tonnes with a high power of 40 hp. On board there is a 4-cylinder full-fledged 4L23BT engine with a volume of 2.31 liters. It consumes diesel fuel and is connected to a five-speed gearbox. The maximum speed reaches 26 km / h. Clearance - 290 mm.
Thanks to continuous improvement, the negative feedback rate has dropped significantly. There are some complaints about oil seals and bearings used. The installed standard generator, which does not have time to recharge the battery, is rather weak. Replacing it with a more powerful analogue, we eliminate the problem.
VIDEO: Overview of the work of BULAT-404
MTZ (Belarus) 132M
Well-proven equipment from the Minsk plant. The fair price is 220 thousand rubles. and high quality ensure success for the little "Belarus". The small-cubic apparatus is used for harvesting vegetables, plowing, transporting small loads on a dirt road or asphalt. This is facilitated by a robust frameless design.
MTZ (Belarus) 132M
Dimensions 132M in length and width are 2.5x1.0 m. Height may be different, depending on the presence / absence of an awning. At its maximum, it reaches 2 m. The highest speed is 18.5 km / h. The minimum turning radius is 2.5 m.
The weight of the small "Belarus" is 0.53 tons, and the power is 13 hp. provides the Japanese engine GX390 (Honda). It runs on gasoline and is connected to a gearbox with 4 forward and 3 reverse speeds. He consumes gasoline A-92 with an intensity of 310 g / kWh. The model is combined with 12 types of attachments and is perfectly repaired, so there is a demand not only for new equipment, but also for used ones.
VIDEO: Review of MTZ (Belarus) 132M work
CENTAUR T-224
This option is offered to customers with one of the motors to choose from: 10 HP, 12 HP. or 20 "horses". They offer to buy it most often for 296 thousand rubles. Produced by the Brest Tractor Plant. Under the hood is a Japanese model of the Kama engine, which is started from an electric starter.
CENTAUR T-224
The turning radius is only 1.9 m and the fuel consumption of the 1.25 tonne machine is 2.4 l / hour. The all-wheel drive minicar accelerates to 40 km / h with a 4x4 wheel arrangement. The advantage of the motor is a low noise level with good traction. The designers got rid of such a weak link as V-belt drives.
The disadvantage is the frequent change of the model range, which reduces the unification of spare parts. Also a weak point is the hydraulics used in the design, in particular, on-board sludge and hydraulic pumps. There is a lack of a high-speed mode. Users note good handling and high build quality.
VIDEO: Review of the CENTAVR T-224
Mini tractors have recently entered the life of modern farmers, but every year they are gaining more and more popularity. It's about affordable cost, versatility and ease of use. Modern mini tractors allow you to solve a wide range of tasks, which makes such a machine simply irreplaceable in agriculture, farming and communal services.
This article will discuss the most popular manufacturers and models of mini tractors of different price categories, which in recent years have been able to win recognition among Russian farmers and farmers.
Countries of origin
Thousands of tractors are produced annually for sale around the world. China, Korea and Belarus are considered the leading manufacturers of motor vehicles. In terms of pricing, they differ significantly. If the Chinese and Belarusian mini tractors can be attributed to budget equipment, then the Korean ones are equipment of a higher price category. The Chinese and Belarusians focus on the simplicity of the design and try to keep the price affordable. While the Koreans create a better and more technological product. Nevertheless, Russian consumers prefer practical and inexpensive mini tractors.
All the most popular models of mini tractors with descriptions, photos, characteristics and prices are presented in the Gardenshop online store.
All brands and prices
All brands of mini tractors can be conditionally divided into three price categories:
Affordable mini tractors with a price from 120 to 250 thousand rubles
This includes models of mini tractors from manufacturers such as Bulat, Fighter, Scout and Xingtai. Most are equipped with a 12 to 25 horsepower single cylinder engine, a differential lock gearbox and PTO (Power Take Off Shaft). Therefore, all models of budget equipment are able to effectively cope with the tasks set in agriculture and farming.
Popular models of inexpensive mini tractors
Fighter mini tractors appeared on the Russian market not so long ago, but due to the optimal ratio of price and quality, they are in great demand among compatriots. At the moment there are only two models Fighter T-15 and T-22. The best selling price is only about 125,000 rubles.
The famous Chinese Xingtai got into the ranks of budget minitractors. The XT 160 and XT 180 are well suited for small farms. With their help, you can work the soil, plant and harvest crops, transport goods, etc. The price for Xingtai starts at 210 thousand rubles, which is quite a bit for such a technique.
In the Scout lineup there are 3 models of T-15, T-18 and T-25 at once, the T-18 is considered the most balanced. The minitractor is equipped with a powerful 18-horsepower engine, a gearbox with a planetary differential, a patented lifting system, an adjustable track and much more. The price for this model ranges from 170,000 rubles, the set includes an active rotary tiller.
Bulat 120 is a light minitractor weighing only 370 kg. Power of 11 horsepower allows you to perform a wide range of jobs. Designed to be an alternative to a heavy walk-behind tractor. The price of the model is only 120 thousand rubles. According to consumer reviews, it requires serious improvements and constant service due to not very high-quality components.
In general, low-cost mini tractors from China boast a good price-quality ratio, due to which their popularity in Russia and the CIS countries is growing every year. This technique has become a good replacement for heavy walk-behind tractors, capable of handling soil cultivation in areas up to 2-3 hectares.
Middle price segment
The price for such models of mini tractors varies from 250 to 500 thousand rubles. The middle segment includes all models of mini tractors from such manufacturers as Belarus, Uralets, Grashopper, Shifeng, Jinma.
Such mini tractors, in general, have a two-cylinder engine with a capacity of 12 to 24 horsepower, a three-point attachment system and a PTO with two speeds of 540 and 1000 rpm.
These features significantly expand the range of tasks that a mini tractor can solve. Thanks to the three-point hitch and the two-speed PTO shaft, a variety of attachments can be coupled to the tractor.
Popular models of mini tractors at an average price
Belarus mini tractors manufactured by MTZ are very popular. There are only three models Belarus 132H, 152 and 311M. The most popular model among the people is 132H. It has an articulated frame, which makes the equipment as maneuverable as possible. The price of such a mini tractor is about 250 thousand rubles. In the middle price segment, MTZ equipment is the most demanded due to its quality and reliability.
The Uralets and Grashopper mini tractors were created on the basis of Sintai and are quite decent equipment adapted to Russian conditions. The price for Uralets starts at 250 thousand rubles. For this money, you can buy a motorcycle tractor with a 16 horsepower engine. The most expensive model of 22 strength is equipped with an excavator and costs about 460 thousand. On Grashopper, prices are slightly lower, for example, the starting model GH 220 costs from 310 thousand rubles, a similar Uralets will cost 40 thousand more.
Shifeng all-wheel drive mini tractors are also popular with Russian farmers. Shifeng SF-244C is perhaps one of the most budget models with a cab. Such a tractor costs only 336 thousand rubles. Advantages of the mini tractor: four-wheel drive, 2 hydraulic valve circuits and a weight of more than 1200 kg.
Famous Jinma mini tractors are widely represented in the Russian market. The power of the models is 24 horsepower, which is more than enough to carry out all the necessary work. Jinma equipment is preferred by small agricultural businesses, because it is one of the most reliable in this segment. The price for Jinma is 370-600 thousand rubles, depending on the model.
Expensive mini tractors
The cost of this segment, with some exceptions, starts from 500 thousand and can reach 1.5 million rubles. Here are the most famous Chinese Cherry, as well as Korean TYM and Branson.
Models of the expensive segment of mini tractors are equipped with powerful engines with two or three cylinders, rear or all-wheel drive, a gearbox with a differential lock and a three-point attachment attachment system.
Due to the high power, many of the models presented can be equipped with a front loader or excavator system. Thus, the mini tractor becomes a multipurpose machine that can be used not only in agriculture, but also in construction, as well as in solving communal problems.
Popular models of expensive mini tractors
The well-known Chinese brand Cherry has been on the tractor market for a long time and has a good reputation among farmers. The price for the smallest model RF 244 is 480-550 thousand rubles, depending on the season and special offers from dealers. Cherry 244 benefits: 4WD, 24hp, extendable rear track, differential lock, power steering and more. This is a reliable and high-quality technique that does an excellent job with the tasks.
TYM and Branson mini tractors cost from 685 to 1345 thousand rubles. Their power ranges from 22 to 35 horsepower. This is, first of all, high-tech, high-quality and reliable equipment that will serve for many years. Most models can be equipped with a front loader and even an excavator, which is so necessary in municipal services and in construction.
Brand Korean and Chinese mini tractors are the last link in the chain between light agricultural machinery and industrial tractors.
Which model should you choose?
When choosing a mini tractor, it is important to take into account the financial capabilities and tasks that the equipment will face. For small farms, budget equipment that is easy to use and maintain is perfect. Spare parts for such tractors are affordable and widely represented on the market. In addition, attachments are also available at a price. Choosing a budget mini tractor model, you get functional equipment for solving agricultural problems with great savings.
The middle and expensive segment is better suited for a small agricultural or farm business, due to greater productivity and reliability with continuous, long-term work.
Gardenshop professionals, based on personal experience and consumer reviews, have compiled their rating of mini tractor brands in various price segments.
The Scout and Fighter are recognized as the most successful and optimal mini tractors at a low price. In the middle price segment, we recommend paying attention to the well-known Belarus tractor and the Chinese brand Jinma. In the expensive segment, we gave the first place to Cherry and TYM.
If you do not know which model is right for you, Gardenshop managers are always ready to answer your questions and provide competent advice regarding the equipment presented on the site.
