Road traffic rules for trucks. PDD for trucks

The punishment for non-compliance with the prescriptions of the prohibition sign "The movement of trucks is prohibited" (p.3.4 traffic rules), the amount is established as 500 rubles. And 10 times large. What affects the size of the fine, as well as what exceptions are from the rules regulating the fare of trucks, you will learn from the material below.

In which cases, the passage under the sign 3.4 is prohibited, and in which it is possible

Before finding out what punishment is provided for the movement under the sign 3.4, it should be understood which TCs will fall under its action. The rules governing the fare trucks are registered in clause 3.4 of Annex 1 PDA:

"The movement of trucks and vehicle compositions with a permitted maximum mass of more than 3.5 tons is prohibited (if there is no mass on the sign) or with a maximum mass of the most indicated on the sign, as well as tractors and self-propelled machines."

Important: Do not confuse the maximum mass (RMM) with the actual mass vehicle. RMM is the most allowed weight of the car, it is installed by the manufacturer and does not depend on the actual workload of the car. RMM is indicated in the passport of the vehicle.

In accordance with the traffic rules, if the mass is not specified on the prohibitory, then the movement under it is prohibited by a truck with RMM more than 3.5 tons. If a mass is indicated, for example, 8 tons, and the RMM is less than the mark, then the action of the sign on you does not apply .

However, this rule exists exceptions that allow some cars with a permitted maximum mass exceeding the designated one. The prohibition of the passage does not apply to the vehicle, which:

Carry out the transport of passengers;
Deliver goods to enterprises;
Belong to federal mail.

"Sign 3.4 does not prohibit the movement of trucks intended for the transport of people, vehicles of federal postal organizations, having a white diagonal strip on a side surface on a blue background, as well as trucks without a trailer with a permitted maximum mass of no more than 26 tons that serve enterprises located in the designated zone. In these cases, vehicles should enter the designated zone and leave it at the closest to the destination of the intersection. "

IMPORTANT: The zone can be sent to limited for trucks from adjacent roads where there is no sign 3.4. There will be no violation.

Also in large cities of Russia for unloading roads are introduced additional restrictions for cargo transportprohibiting travel to the central parts of the city. For example, trucks in Moscow Government Decree No. 379-PP from 6:00 to 22:00 is prohibited:

Entry on the territory limited by the third transport ring, as well as the movement on the TTK with a carrying capacity of more than 1 t;
Movement in territories limited by the Moscow Ring Road, as well as the passage of the Moscow RFM with RMM more than 12 tons;

Such limitations for trucks exist in other cities. And at least these rules do not apply to TS of municipal, operational, rescue and postal services, the fine will avail any other driver who issued a special pass.

Penalty for non-compliance with the requirements of the sign "Movement of TCP forbidden"

If your car does not have a special pass and does not fall under one of the exceptions described above, the finability for the passage under the sign "Cargo Movement" will be prohibited 500 rubles:

"Ch.6 Art. 12.16. COAP of the Russian Federation Failure to comply with the requirements prescribed by road signs prohibiting the movement of freight vehicles, with the exception of the case provided for by part 7 of this article - entails overlap administrative fine In the amount of five hundred rubles. "

Travel to the prohibited zone, contrary to the established restrictions without special permission In Moscow and St. Petersburg, it cares much tougher. The size administrative punishment For such a violation is 5000 rubles. In accordance with Part 7 of Art. Administrative Code 12.16:

"A violation provided for by part 6 of this article and committed in the city of federal significance by Moscow or St. Petersburg - entails the imposition of an administrative fine in the amount of five thousand rubles."

IMPORTANT: Penalty for the movement under the sign prohibiting the fare of trucks, you can pay with a 50% discount within 20 days from the date of the decision to impose administrative punishment.

If you were discharged a fine with whom you disagree, you can challenge him in court. To competently build protection and increase the chances of winning, contact an Avto Unit.

Rules of movement of urban "heavyweights" are denoted by two road signs - 3.4 (ban on the movement of trucks) I. 3.7 (ban on movement with a trailer).

They both impose a prohibition of travel through the died of the path. Them Install near crossroadswhich should take advantage of the truck driver.

Sign 3.4. - Movement under the sign of cargo is prohibited, acts on heavy transport haped 3.5 tons And has a number of subtleties:

the mass of the truck may be more if another digit is indicated on the sign (but no more than 8 tons);
road up also machines with trailer, as well as "self-samples" and tractors;
riding with trailers ( sign 3.7.) prohibited tractors and trucks, ordinary cars under his action do not fall. Towing another car On this section of the road It is impossible.

REFERENCE

Permitted mass Truck is considered to be Weight along with cargo. It is what is denoted on road signs. Takes indicator of carrying capacity and it own mass.

They are indicated in the TCP. Some drivers take the final value for the full mass. Overload over the permitted norm is also punished financially.

Sign Action Zone

The sign "Cargo Movement is prohibited" is set in a duet with information tables 8.3.1 – 8.3.3 , if a he is in before crossing roads or turn. If a Same after they, then his strength spreads before the next crossing.

IMPORTANT

If the truck drove into the forbidden zone with secondary adjacent challenge, then it the driver can not be punished for violation.

Moreover, sign may have time limitations. Such practice is used in big cities. With a sign the plate is attached to the time interval His prohibition action. For example, on the entrances to Moscow, the inscription will show that entry is prohibited from 7-22 V weekdays and from 6-24 on weekends and on holidays.

ATTENTION

There are emergency cases When the wagon must deliver the cargo just in the Forbidden Watch. Then you need to pat special degree. For this need to collect documents indicating the mass of technology. The delightful deception faces the fine. For enterprises, its amount is great.

Exceptions

Rules of passage of trucks under the "Movement of trucks forbidden" sign also have their exceptions. Sign 3.4 forbids movement of heavyweights weighing more than 3.5 tons or mass that stands on the sign in addition to the following cases:

communal and postal motor transport;
machines that people transport;
cars workers who work or live in the zone of sign;
trucks that are property of enterpriseslocated in the forbidden zone;
trucks carrying disabled ( I and II Groups) And drivers who transport them.

IMPORTANT

Fallen by an exception, the driver should not abuse the right of travel and make his way in the zone of the sign - the movement is prohibited by cargo, as short as possible. It means that lease From this site the driver must be at the nearest intersection.

Fine

What a fine will be if the freight traffic is prohibited? The maneuver on this prohibition sign entails the material penalty in the form of a fine for the passage under the sign of the movement of the cargo transport is prohibited - 500 rubles (COAP Paragraph 6 Article 12.16). For repeated violation The amount of recovery does not increase.

ATTENTION

Exceptions are metropolitan cities - Moscow and St. Petersburg. For violation, the rule of the driver on their territory will have to pay MZD 10 times more - 5 000 rubles (COAP Part 7 Article 12.16).

This also applies to the annular and bypass road "Aorts". Also in Moscow there are other obstacles that should be studied if necessary.

In addition, trucks you can not move on the second strip(COAP Paragraph 2 Article 12.11). Maneuver punishable with money recovery in 1 000 rubles.

How can traffic police officers prove this offense?

Since the prohibitive sign creates some obstacles to the work of retail chains, the violators are still being located.

To deal with them, the guards of the DPS are traditionally use information, received photos and video spikes For evidence base. Particularly frank cases when DPS employees randomly "catch" a wagon at the forbidden part of the road.

Since the size of the fine is minimal, the traffic police themselves themselves are not particularly taking over this issue, making a plan for more serious violations. But it's for any of the participants road far from mystery.

Conclusion

The fine size has grown since 2013, before he was all 300 rubles. If it increased, it means that the authorities are trying to influence the situation, whether the roads protect, or the lungs and drummers of the townspeople.

Despite all efforts in the center you can see the running wagons. In this case, the driver still should be thought of not about the fact that the truck is noise and dust, but about the safe and unhindered movement of other vehicles.

In addition, the fine in Moscow and the city on the Neva is still big, if we consider that it is superimposed on a hired driver, for which 5,000 rubles is a large amount. No matter how cool, comply with this rule not only reasonably, but also "economically" for drivers of "heavyweights".

Useful video

Violation - the passage under the sign "Movement by cargo cars is prohibited", look at the video below:

The driver's life of the cargo machine is much more complicated than that of a simple owner of the small tramp. Trucks, unlike passenger cars, can not ride freely on any roads of the city. Often you can see a sign - "The movement of trucks is prohibited."

Explains all this very simple:

cargo carsmobile produce much more noise and pollute the ecology;
in a dense transport stream, they cause the rapid wear of the roadbed;
trucks can block movement for other vehicles.

That is why in Article 12.11 Part Two of the COAMA states that the cargo cars of the category "C", that is, heavier than three and a half tons, do not have the right to move on highways on the second strip. For such a violation is a fine - one thousand rubles.

In the event that the driver of the cargo machine erupts under the sign 3.4 - "cargo car is prohibited", then it, according to Article 12.16, part of the sixth, expects a cash punishment in the amount of five hundred rubles. However, Article 12.16 of the COAMA recently replenished with a new item - seventh, and it says:

travel under the sign 3.4 in Moscow and St. Petersburg punishes the fine 5 thousand rubles.

Five thousand rubles for simple driver Some GAZ-53 or ZIL-130 is almost half of the salary, so you need to be attentive.

Sign 3.4 may simply denote freight carBut often the weight of the car can be indicated on it - 3 and a half tons, 6 tons, 7, and so on. Some drivers mistakenly believe that this is meant the actual weight of the car. However, this is the maximum allowed weight, which is specified in the instructions. That is, if without cargo weigh three and a half tons, but a fully loaded with a driver and a passenger - 7 tons, then even a twist for the sign "The movement of cargo cars 7 tons. Forbidden" to enter it it is impossible.

Although, as usual, there are exceptions:

auto communion or postal cars;
delivery of goods or trucks that transport passengers;
auto on the balance sheet of enterprises located in the zone of the sign.

The sign of the sign can be indicated by the plate 8.3.1-8.3.3 if the sign stands before turning or crossroads. If he is behind the crossroads, the zone of its action ends at the next crossroads. Well, and if the driver goes into this area from a surrounding audio, it cannot be punished in any way for violating the rules.

Also, the sign "Movement of freight TS is prohibited" can act temporarily, such as in many metropolitan cities where the movement of the Fur is not very welcomed. In this case, the sign will be the sign indicating its actions - on entry into Moscow from 7 to 22 hours on weekdays and from 6 to 24 on weekends and holidays.

If you urgently need to deliver some cargo to Moscow, then you will have to receive a special permission and prepare all the documents indicating the exact mass. If the mass data will not correspond to reality, it will have to pay even for overvaging the auto and concealment of weight information, the amount of the fine at the same time for legal entities Can reach 400 thousand rubles.

Recently, trucks on the roads are paying increasing attention. Remember, at least, the introduction of a new "tax" to traffic on the roads large cars Load capacity over 12 tons.

However, in some places, the traffic of trucks should also be subordinate to the requirements of road signs. Their number includes a road sign 3.4

In this article:

What does the prohibitory sign 3.4 look like

PDDs provide several image options. So, on the sign can be depicted simply cargo car. This means that it is impossible to move on the highways of all trucks, maximum mass which exceeds 3.5 tons.

In addition, a certain digit can stand on the machine shown on the mark. This ta permissible masswhich may be present at the car when driving on this section of the road.

All possible variations that may have a road sign 3.4 are shown on the pictures shown below.

It should be added that, as in the case of other prohibiting signs, a pointer prohibiting the movement of trucks can be equipped with one of three plates indicating the direction, the movement in which is prohibited.

In addition, you can meet the indication of the time of day or days of the week, during which the trucks are not allowed to move along this section of the carriageway.

Who can freely ride under the sign

First of all, these are light trucks, among whom "UAZ", Gazelle and them are similar. Also, freight transport can move freely, the design of which is designed to transport people.

The sign also does not apply to transport that serves branches of communication. However, for this, it should be applied special identification symbols that highlights postcases among the others.

Finally, the passage of trucks and other special equipment (without trailers), which serve enterprises and institutions in the zone of the sign. At the same time, the maximum mass of such vehicles should not exceed 26 tons.

It remains to add that the corresponding amendments in rules of PDD were made at the end of 2014. It is desirable that the right to travel was confirmed track leaf, as well as another document confirming that transport serves the organization.

Responsibility for violation of the prescriptions of the sign 3.4

It is provided in Art. 12.16 Administrative Code. If, in respect of other transport, part 1 is applied, then ignoring the positions of the sign 3.4 falls under part of the sixth. Its norms for violators have a fine of 500 rubles.

But it should be remembered that the amount of responsibility depends on the territory on which an offense is committed. If the truck drove into a forbidden sign in Moscow or St. Petersburg, then the fine will be already 5 thousand rubles. This is clearly written in part 7 of Art. 12.16 Administrative Code.

In addition, the premises of transport and the penaltyse is not excluded. However, if the rules violated a foreign truck, then its wheels can only be temporarily blocked. Relevant consequences are written in Art. 27.13 Administrative Code. Termination of restrictive measures is valid until the administrative penalty is paid.

We add that the ruling on which the fine is discharged can be appealed. This is given 10 days. Within the framework of this period, it may be filed as a complaint against the authority of the relevant Division of the traffic police and the application to the court.

Since the beginning of the fall of 2013, legislation has been made regarding the amount of penalties for the established fact of traffic violations. Such changes relate to several specific items, in particular, the provisions of the legislative framework on the movement of trucks along the city streets.

In accordance with the amendments, the size of the fine for the movement of trucks is increasing, which is prohibited in places where the corresponding sign is installed. A significant increase in the amount of penalties belongs to such cities as St. Petersburg, as well as Moscow.

Possible exceptions

In some situations, exceptions are possible when driving a sign "The movement of trucks is prohibited":

Postal cars or technical means utilities;
Delivery of various goods or vehicles carrying passengers;
Machines located in the area of \u200b\u200bthe sign on the balance sheet of specific organizations.

The area of \u200b\u200bthe sign installed before the intersection or some turn can be determined by the corresponding sign. If the "Movement of trucks is prohibited" is installed at one crossroad, the region of its action is limited to the next traffic light. When the driver enters such a zone from the adjacent alley, the punishment for violation of the traffic rules will not be distributed.

In some cases, the road sign "The movement of trucks is prohibited" is temporary, for example, traffic control does this way in some metropolitan cities, where no one welcomes the movement of trucks. These signs are clearly denoted by the duration of their action.

If you have an urgent need to deliver any cargo to the capital, you will have to achieve special permission and provide all required documents with an accurate indication of the weight of a loaded vehicle. In the event that the information provided on the total weight of the machine and the cargo will be inaccurate, the driver will be imposed a penalty for concealing the real mass, as well as for exceeding the permissible pressure rate on the road leaf. In such a situation, the size of penalties for JUR. Persons may correspond to 400,000 rubles.

Trading zone prohibition

If we consider the norms of the legislative framework relating to transport system, no restrictions on freedom of movement of citizens in the country should not be. Cargo by definition can not be called a citizen, so The movement of any material values \u200b\u200bmay be limited, but the possibility of delivery should still be provided. This means that each portion of the road canal, on which the movement of trucks is prohibited must necessarily have a suitable driving path or the possibility of issuing special documents allowing the transportation of cargo in this section of the road.