Why can not keep medicines on the refrigerator door. We provide optimal temperature

Each house has at least minimum set Required drugs that may be needed at any time. Zelenka, iodine, aspirin, tablets to normalize the work of the stomach and intestines, as well as a bandage, patches and much more. Where and how to keep medicines so that they do not deteriorate and it was easy to find them in case of acute necessity?

Drugs that need to be taken regularly can be left on the bedside table if the instructions says that they should be stored exclusively in a cold and dark place. For example, on the bedside table, you can make pills without fear (if of course you have no small children in the house that can grab them). There are some general rules storage of medicines.

Humidity and light

Many prefer to keep medicine in a box in the bathroom, or on a veranda or loggia. These are places where humidity is often elevated. Powders and tablets very easily absorb moisture, so it is impossible to store them in the bathroom and other similar places. If you decide to leave them in the refrigerator, you should create protection from possible condensate, for this it is sufficient to remove medicines into a sealed box or package.

Most drugs should be stored in a dark place. This is especially true of all sorts of liquids, many of them, by the way, are already produced in advance in the bottles of dark glass.

Temperature

Medications in solid and gaseous form (tablets, powders and aerosols) can be stored at room temperature, so they are allowed to remove into the closet. Liquid and soft preparations (medicines, ointments, candles, syrups, etc.) better keep in the door of the refrigerator.

Annotation for any medicine should be spelled out the conditions for its storage, in particular, the temperature. If the drug should remain in a cool and dark place, the refrigerator is the perfect solution.

Rules for storage of drugs

  1. The bottles with drugs should always be tightly twisted so that they do not fall into them, as oxygen can enter into a chemical reaction with some components of the drug. Therefore, all bubbles, tubes and other tanks must be closed.
  2. Medicines should be stored in an inaccessible place for young children. Also, they should be protected from people with poor eyesight (they can confuse drugs with each other and not to take what you need) and from those who suffer from serious mental illnesses.
  3. Tablets should be left in the same hermetic packaging in which they were purchased.
  4. Keep all medicines along with original instructions. So you can read annotation at any time and make sure that it is received.
  5. Solid and liquid drugs are better to position separately. Follow the greencraft, iodine and other liquids to be spilled.
  6. Hydrogen peroxide, iodine, mangalls - they all belong to the group of oxidants, so they are better to store them separately in closed banks or boxes, as they can spoil other drugs.

You can store medications only before the expiration date. Periodically, a "revision" should be guided in its medicinal location and throw out everything that is already overdue.

In each house there is, the so-called "first aid kit", in which medicinal products are stored. Some medicines are used regularly, some are "just in case." Some "first aid kit" occupies a whole closet, others have a small box. But drugs are in every home - this is a fact. Unfortunately, few people know what conditions it is necessary to adhere to the medicine to remain reliable assistants in a difficult moment, and not a dangerous poison, which is always at hand.

The main rules for storing drugs at home:

  1. Medicate drugs should always be stored in a dry, cool place, so it is necessary to highlight a separate box or a box that will not be in close proximity to heat sources, and direct sunlight will not fall on them.
  2. It is categorically impossible to store medicines in the kitchen, near food, microwave oven, oven, cooking surface and other electrical or gas appliances.
  3. There are no pills, capsules, dragee or pastille from the factory packaging to move to any other containers. Each drug must have packaging and instructions with a clearly specified name, shelf life, dosage and storage conditions.
  4. To the effects of temperature differences, direct sunlight are very sensitive to tincture, ointments, medicines. After applying, they immediately need to be put in a dark and cool place. Tableled drugs are more resistant to external factors, but, nevertheless, it should also be kept in cool and dark places.
  5. The bathroom is not a place for storing drugs that are packed in capsules or paper wrappers, as dampness will quickly destroy packaging and medicines will be corrupted.
  6. Keep the medicine in the refrigerator only if it is clearly indicated on the package, as a storage condition! Any medicinal fluids, including creams, gels, ointments, and so on, should not be frozen if it is not specified in the instructions for use and storage.
  7. We should never leave drugs in the house, whose shelf life has already expired. Such medicines should immediately leave the home "first aid kit" and move to the trash can!

Everyone knows where he is better to store food, hygiene and clothing objects. But there are some things, in which we constantly doubt the storage. And in the first place, they can be attributed to them, because if they put them in the wrong place, they can quickly spoil and harm health. In addition, insufficiently correct storage of medicines significantly increases the likelihood of their improper use. Let's try to figure out what the rules must be observed when trying to preserve such drugs. How to keep medicine at home?

When choosing a place to store medicines, you need to stick to the abstract prescriptions to them. At the same time, several main factors should be taken into account - the temperature and lighting, the level of humidity, the contact of the drug with air, as well as the level of accessibility of the medication to all family members.

Hide from light

According to pharmacists, medicines are primarily destroyed by the effects of bright sunlight. Accordingly, it is best to store them in a dark place or at least in a dark bottle.

Hide from moisture

All pills and capsules are characterized by high hygroscopicity, respectively, they easily watered. From this we can conclude that they should be stored only in a dry place. So the bathroom is not the best place For a first-aid kit, like other rooms with high humidity level, for example, a veranda.

Hide from air

If you keep your medications open, they can evaporate, absorb the volatile substances and join various reactions with oxygen in the air. That is why the vials should be close up to the top, and the tablets are recommended not to remove from the factory packaging.

We provide optimal temperature

Some medications should be stored at room temperature, protecting them from light, as well as from moisture and heating. Typically, such recommendations are used in relation to solid and gaseous (aerosols) medicines.

Most of the medical preparations must be in an average temperature, which can be from fifteen and to twenty-two degrees of heat. In the event that the annotations indicate recommendations for special conditions Storage (dry and cool place) It is best to move the medicine.

So, if the drug label states that it needs to be stored in a cool and dark place, it is best to remove it into the refrigerator. There is also a medicine, which should be maintained at a temperature of not more than five degrees.

In many modern refrigerators, special departments for drugs are provided. But regardless of the presence or lack of such cameras, it is better to provide medicines additional defense From moisture, putting them in a dense box or a plastic bag.

Storage in a cooler atmosphere is shown for soft dosage forms, which include oats, as well as plasters, candles and pills. In most cases, they are recommended to be placed on the middle shelves of the refrigerator. To the lowest - to drinks - it is better to move liquid dosage forms.

Remember that heat and frost lead to disturbances of drug properties. Therefore, overheated or frozen medications are urged urgently not recommended.

Different essentially medicine to store separately

All experts advise to provide separate storage of medicines intended for internal or outdoor use. Alternatively, they can be placed on different shelves of a locker playing the role of a first-aid kit.

Such formulations that are intended for processing wound and burn surfaces (peroxide, iodine, green, etc.), it is better to store separately from other medicines. It is also important that they are in tanks with a tightly closing lid.

Availability

Medications may be needed at any moment, you need to store them so that search required drug did not take much time. But at the same time, you should not leave them in sight and in easily accessible places. In particular, it is important to adhere to such safety recommendations if small kids live with you, people with an unhealthy psyche, as well as elderly people with some vision problems.

Storage time

Most of the modern medical preparations differ quite prolonged shelf life - from about two to five years. But in order for them all this time they retain their qualities, it is necessary to ensure their optimal storage conditions.

Consider that medicines prepared directly in the pharmacy cannot be saved for a long time. Most. minimum time Storage are characterized by water infusions, as well as medicines and decoctions. They should not be stored for more than two or three days at room temperature. If the solution climbed either flakes were formed in it, it's no longer worth consumed.

If the shelf life ended

After graduating from treatment, check the remaining drugs. Those that can be useful to you during the remaining expiration date immediately put in the first-aid kit. Others better throw away. Remember that overdue medicines are a combination of various chemicals that can have an unpredictable impact.

Thus, to maintain a home first aid kit is not at all difficult. It is only necessary to provide drugs with the right storage and get rid of them on time after the expiration date.

Catherine, www.Syt.

P.S. The text uses some forms of characteristic speech.

The purpose of the article is to inspire readers to the organization of thoughtful home aid kit. In this material you will find general recommendations on the list of drugs for a first-aid kit emergency care. Learn what steps to do to organize thoughtful and convenient storage medicines. I will talk about the experience of Russian women in the organization of home aid kits. Our team is important any opinion on this issue, so join the discussion of the topic in our groups In contact with , on the Facebook and B. Instagram. .

Home Aid Kit Content - Required Minimum

A home first aid kit is a topic for the thesis, perhaps! Each family has its own traditions of storage of medicines, an assortment, including depending on what health problems at households. For example, I have two daughters, one of which is a criminal talent to fill bruises and abrasions, and another periodic problem is conjunctivitis. I suffer allergies to home dust. And we are all from time to time in the flu season and withers with ORVI. Accordingly, the first-aid kit is assembled for our needs. It also happens in other families.

But there are general rules for which you need to collect emergency care in any house. On the Internet it is easy to find information on this account, I propose to take advantage of the well-known pediatrician Evgenia Komarovsky. So, in a home first aid kit, especially in a house where there are children, should be:

Tools and auxiliary materials
. Scissors - cut off the patch and bandage;
. Tweezers - to remove foreign bodies from the surface of the wound, bypass, fishes (stuck in the throat), ticks;
. Disposable syringes - for injections, dosing of drugs; Disposable needles are conveniently deleted by offering;
. Disposable latex gloves;
. Hypothermic packets - as a source of cold during injuries; either a refrigerant, which is always in the refrigerator;
. Alcohol napkins for injection;
. Thermometer;
. Harness - to stop strong bleeding;

Dressing materials
. Wool;
. Gauze bandages;
. Elastic bandage;
. Gauze napkins;
. Bactericidal plaster;
. Rolled plaster;

Medicinal products
. 5% alcohol iodine solution - to process the edges of the wound, disinfection of tools;
. Disinfecting solutions - for processing wounds (for example, chlorhexidine or Miramistin);
. Antibacterial ointment - for processing infected burns, animal bites (for example, erythroycinic, tetracyclinic);
. Burns for burns ( better aerosol);
. Means for oral rehydration - to restore the lost liquid after abundant vomiting, heat impact, attack of allergies, diarrhea;
. Antidiare agent for adults;
. Activated carbon, its analogues, enterosorbents - to remove toxins from the body after poisoning;
. Antipyretic and painkillers based on ibuprofen and paracetamol
. Antiallergic means of local action - after insect bites, in contact with poisonous plants, itching, another allergic reaction on the skin (for example, 1% hydrocortisal ointment);
. Antiallergic means of general action (for example. Loratadine or cetirizine);
. Vesseloring drops in the nose (drops of 0.05% xylometazoline solution);
. Painkillers in the ears;
. Eye antiseptic solution;
. Hormonal anti-inflammatory, antiallergic agent - with sharp allergic reactions (for example, adrenaline, dexomethane - read the instructions in advance!);

We form a home first aid kit

The list above is not so many points. But take a look at your first aid kit - how voluminous is it? I have three large containers:
. first aid kit for injury, cuts with antiseptics and dressing materials,
. A first-aid kit with adult medications
. First aid kit with children's medicines).
There is still a campaign aid kit - take with you to all trips.

I used to think that such a number of drugs is normal, the more stored they are neat. But, preparing this material, read articles on the Internet, talked with acquaintances, and understood what was the matter. I, like many other inhabitants of our country, try to save. We buy some kind of medicine, we treat them. But if something left for recovery from him, we do not get rid of these multiple pills - suddenly will be useful. "The cemetery of inspired drugs" - this is how the doctor Komarovsky called our first-aid kits. At the same time, there are often no urgent equipment in them. And how is he right! Therefore, the first step to a thoughtful first-aid kit will be a revision.

Spend a revision of your first aid kit

Collect medications from around the house: from all bags and cosmetic bags, boxes and refrigerators. Now - time to check the shelf life. All that is overdue - throw out! You can show consciousness and learn in urban pharmacies, do not take overdue medicines. So you are also about environment Take care. A revision in the first-aid kit is recommended twice a year during the change of seasons when the Winter wave of ORVI is replaced by summer wave of enterovirus infections, and vice versa.

Think about what must be in the first-aid kit

Above, I suggested a minimum list of medicines for a home aid kit, but everyone is free to choose what exactly his family needs. Make your list, check that you already have on it, and plan the purchase of missing medicines. Go to this issue responsibly, but do not overdo it - antibiotics, for example, are not an urgent assistance and should be appointed by a doctor.

Organize convenient storage of drugs

I will tell you more about this - how - in no way we have a blog about the organization order :)
Today there are many devices for storing drugs - containers, organizers, shoe boxes, in the end! For inspiration, I suggest a small selection of photos of my first aid kit, as well as the first-aid kits for my colleagues.

I will start with your first aid kit. As I said, it is stored in three containers.
. In one tool conditionally for outdoor use - gleaming, processing of wounds. Container plastic, with an additional section. In the large lower compartment there are dressings and antiseptics in large bottles, and the upper sections with separators are small inventory. This first aid kit formed over time when it became clear that the eldest daughter would not get tired of beating records by the number of bruises and abrasions.

The second first-aid kit is children's. I have two little daughters who seem to and often get sick, but there are still a lot of medicines for them: for eyes, ears, nose, throat, anti-allergic, antipyretic ... Went a separate container for them than "facilitated" the life of an adult first aid kit. This container on the sides there are fixators for the lid, so that it fits tightly and find it difficult to open it.


The third first-aid kit is for adults. Here, they live their medicine, which did not have time to end. See the folic acid? It's still with pregnancy :) The first candidate for the trash. By the way! If you have medicines, whose shelf life has yet expired, but they will definitely not use them, not necessarily throw them out. Now in almost every city there are communities in Vkontakte, where people give or sell unnecessary things, including medicines. Believe me, many people will gladly buy your popular medicines if you make a good discount.


The peculiarity of this first-aid kit - medications are grouped by appointment in bags with zip-lok. For example, a sacrificing bag with medicines of a different action in case of infecting from Orvi children (and it happens in 100% of cases). If they get sick quickly and without complications, then I am painful - with a siny "on sweet". Remembering how recently he searched in this first-aid kit "asterisk" balm to at least somehow relieve headache, I have already formed a sachet with all the necessary medicines with all the necessary medicines. Or - a bag with antiallergic means is also mine. A bag with painkillers and antipyretic - her husband occasionally hurt their teeth. A package in which there is all for injections.


The principle is understandable? Prepare drug kits for certain diseases or group for destination. Then at the critical moment you will say thanks yourself.

I will tell you about our hiking first-aid kit. It is very compact, stored in a dense cellophane package with a zip-lok. The first-aid kit has everything from the list of urgent drugs given at the beginning of the article. Medicines in it without packages, on one plate, with instructions attached to them. Husband two years in a row took her on an alloy. Be sure to take a hiking first-aid kit on long distances.




Medicines that we use now, I do not remove the container until the end of treatment, but I add in a small box or food container. It is in the kitchen, while these tools have a need. (By the way, this is a controversial approach - if the medications are not in the locker, and on the open surface, it can disrupt the storage conditions. Tell me a little later)

And there is one tool that dwells separately from all the others - spray after burns. Burn can be obtained easily by preparing food in the kitchen. Therefore, the means after burns is always ready in the kitchen box.

What about others? I again threw the cry among familiar moms, and they shared their decisions. It turned out that many families where plastic containers are used for storage of drugs.

Catherine. Kati, like me, medications are stored in a plastic container. On top of a tablet without bundles, from below bubbles and boxes.


Svetlana. Sveta for drugs such containers. And in a basket, the means that are needed constantly (in the family, a small child who has a teeth, and at this time there are usually a lot of problems).


Anastasia. She has a serious approach. Medicines are stored in the top drawer of the chest. She writes: "sorted by appointment in three low boxes so as not mixed and densitly kept boxes in their places. Turn up the title that it would be immediately visible that where, where the shelf life is specified there. "




A few more people keep medicines in shoe boxes. Anastasia Made from the cover of the partition inside the box. On the one hand, medications are stored in "boxes or bottles", on the other (narrower) - plasters and medicines without a box.

By the way, many noted that in the refrigerator, too, something is stored. Basically in the door on a separate shelf. From this not to leave - some medicine must be kept in the cold. You can start small containers for these medicines and keep them on the shelf. I still keep the referee in the freezer to apply bruises. But for this purpose you can use any package with freezing.

Still do not know which option to choose for your first aid kit? Pay attention to convenient. Thanks to a well-thought-out design, you can organize medications for destination without using additional bags, as I do in my first aid kit. Look at the photo - each medicine has its own place, which can be fixed outside on the card. Inside the sides there are flat pockets for individual plates, instructions, plasters and similar trifles.

First aid kit "All in the field" in action:

Here are some more options for storing the medicines that I found on the Internet.


Determine for a first-aid kit its permanent place

The last, but very responsible step - to determine the place for the first aid kit, where it will be constantly being. There are also rules here. The most important thing is: if there are children in the house, the first-aid kit must be high or in an inaccessible place - so that the kids do not get to it. These are not empty words: annually in the USA about 60,000 children accidentally swallow not intended for them medication. This is an average of 165 poisoning per day. And 70% of cases applies to children under two years. For Russia common statistics does not exist. But if you are interested, try searching for the website of the Office of Rospotrebnadzor in your region, the results of toxicological monitoring.

At the same time, the first-aid kit should be in the reach of adult family members. Everyone should know where it is, and be able to use it in critical situation. My medicine containers are stored in the closet in the bedroom on a high shelf, so that children cannot get them.

Another interesting point: in the discussion Oksana He said that in her medicine container, she lies a list "Medicine - appointment - shelf life". There is no photo, but it seems very convenient and thoughtful solution. Do not swear in a pile of drugs, not unfolding instructions you can run through your eyes on the list and choose the desired situation. Plus it is convenient to control the expiration date and in time to replenish stocks. There, Oksana keeps the book of Komarovsky's doctor with first aid instructions.

W. Elena together with medications are stored medical policies and medical cards of all family members. It is also convenient - in an unforeseen situation you always know where the policy is so necessary now.

One more general Recommendation for drug storage - temperature, humidity and illumination. Most often, medications need to be stored in a dry-protected place at room temperature. That is why the bathroom or kitchen (at least drawers not far from the plate) - not the most appropriate place For a first-aid kit. Choose closed cabinets in residential rooms, or if it is open shelves - opaque containers with covers. Some medicines, as I said, must be stored in the refrigerator. Choose the upper shelves in the door for this. Medicines are also recommended to be packaged in tightly closing packets or containers - to avoid the effects of condensate.

Comfortable devices

A little about trifles that will help make medicine handling more convenient. Speech about. They are different, but mostly this is organizers for a day or a week. Tablets are pre-laid out in small cells depending on the time of reception, or immediately for the day. These organizers will remind you of your full cell that you forgot to drink a medicine.


Another convenient thing is. My grandmother when I got it in use, said it was her best purchase in recent years. The principle of work, I think, is understandable. The most important thing is that the tablets are cut in half will not crumble, do not figure out in different directions, but remain in the container.


Very often bought by us medicinal products For the treatment of any diseases or symptoms, remain not used. And, as a rule, from such medicines and consists of a home first aid kit. How to maintain the quality and safety of medicines at home? After all medicine - This is not a thing and non-food, but a specific product and there should be no errors.

Storage conditions Must be such to ensure the preservation of therapeutic properties of drugs throughout the expiration date. At the same time, the drugs themselves can have a harmful effect on you, your loved ones and your property, such as, for example, odorous medicines, oxidant medicines and dyes. Many medicine Spoil when exposed to high temperatures, direct sunlight and moisture.

Where to store medicines. Many stored medicines in the kitchen or in the bathroom, some leave them on the windowsill in the room where they sleep, for the convenience of use before bedtime. None nor the other is the right decision.

Most medicines should stored in a dry, cool, light-protected place, away from heating and heating devices. In the kitchen, since food is preparing, it is usually hot, in the bathroom - too much moisture, and keep medicines on the windowsill, not even a long period should not be because they affect direct sunlight. In addition, you need to try not to place your first-aid kit in the rooms where you are for a long time you or your loved ones in bedroom, nursery.

If you give the child to children's medicines, and they, as a rule, with a pleasant taste, make sure that the pleasant taste is not associated with him with other medicines, let the first-aid kit in your home and its contents do not attract his attention. Do not open the first aid kit in the child, never let him play with the objects of it, even quite harmless. Do not wake the kid's curiosity.

NB! Remember that the medication should be kept out of the reach of children. However, it is desirable that adult access to the home first-aid kit was convenient and did not create problems with the search for drugs at the right moment.

It is advisable to place a home first aid kit on the shelf or in a locking locker in the hallway, storage room or other non-residential room.

There is a large group medicationsIt is necessary to store in a cold place - most candles, many eye drops, creams, lines and ointments, many types of injection solutions, some enzyme dragee.

Under these drugs, it is best to highlight a separate container in the refrigerator. By the way, in modern refrigerators there are usually special drug departments. Regardless of whether there are such cameras or not, the drugs in the refrigerator still should be additionally protected from moisture (for example, putting into a box, plastic bag). Try to place the container (box, plastic bag) with medications away from the freezer.

NB! Remember! Heat and frost are absolutely not suitable for storage of medicines! Frozen medications are better not to use.

What to keep medicines. It is best to store medications in standard plastic, metal boxes. Pre-made factory containers, which are available as a case (suitcase), drawer or handbags are very convenient for recording and storing a home first aid kit. The presence of several branches in such a container allows you to decompose drugs and other devices in a certain order. If necessary, the container can always be put next to him or in the patient's bed. If the container is closed, the probability of scattering medicines is excluded.

It is allowed to store in a clean cardboard box. The main thing is that it is spacious and comfortable.

It is very important to keep medicines in individual (factory) packages along with the instructions for use and not forget that on all drugs should be labels.

Medications in bottles are stored tightly closed, since in open state, some drugs can evaporate, absorb or highlight volatile substances, or to react with air oxygen.

How to keep medicines. First of all, after buying a medicine, you should pay attention to the conditions for its storage. These data are usually indicated in the instructions for the use of the drug and on the outer package. It is clear if the limits will be indicated in the instructions. temperature mode and storage features. However, on most drugs, it is indicated: "Store at room temperature", "store in a cool, protected place", "Store in a dry, protected from light place", etc.

Know that:

  • if in the instructions for use, it is recommended to store at room temperature or the temperature is not indicated, this means that the preparation should be stored at a temperature of from + 15 ° to + 25 ° C;
  • if storage is recommended in a cool place, this means that the drug should be stored at a temperature of from +8 to + 15 ° C;
  • storage in a dark place means that it is necessary to store the drug, in a place protected from sunlight;
  • storage in a dry place means that it is necessary to store the drug indoor with relative air humidity not more than 60 percent.

For example:
On the label medication it is written: "Store in the cool, protected place." This means that it must be stored at a temperature not higher than 15 ° C, i.e. in the refrigerator. There should also be put on those drugs that are recommended to be stored at a temperature not higher than 5 degrees.

NB! Very important:

  • do not store medications with impaired or damaged primary packaging. For example, it is often stored half a tablet, candles or ampoules with a drug, such drugs are better not to use;
  • do not store and, moreover, do not use medications with an expired shelf life;
    Regularly check the contents of the home aid kit, view the condition and terms of the shelf life of drugs. Unfortunately, remove overdue, wet or
  • damaged medications, because at the right minute you can not pay attention to it.

Principle 1. Try to store separately medicines for outdoor and internal use. Enough, if you pack them in different packages, or put on separate shelves in the locker, where medicines are stored.

Principle 2. Store separately such liquid dosage forms that can grow and paint everything (green, methylene blue, tincture). Special attention is paid to oxidizing agents, such as a solution of iodine, potassium permanganate, hydrogen peroxide because they can spoil and pills, and rubber, and furniture. It is best to place them separately from other medicines into a container or container with a hermetically closed lid and not flowing.

Principle 3. For storage of medicinal herbs It is better not to use polyethylene packages, cardboard boxes and paper bags are better suited for them. Medicinal plants are distinguished by the fact that in a dry form, as well as quickly absorb smells and moisture.

Principle 4. Rubber products (such as lining circles, rubber heaps, ice bubbles) Store slightly pounds, and rubber tubes with plugs inserted at the ends. Try not to fold rubber products to prevent squeezing, sticking and tracking.

Principle 5. Mustard pieces Keep packaged in parchment or polyethylene film.

Principle 6. Medicines in the form aerosol Furthers from shocks and mechanical damage.

For your convenience, you can make a list of the preparations available in the first aid kit and attach it to the door or the first-aid kit lid.

How long can you keep medicines. When buying medications, as well as when conducting a revision, your first aid kit must be viewed the shelf life of drugs. Mostly allowed enough long deadlines Storage - on average from 2 to 5 years. However, the preservation of the quality of the drug can be guaranteed only under the condition of proper storage.

There are some features of the storage of some drugs. For example:

  • medicinal preparations made in the pharmacy are not designed for long storage time. Water infusions, medicines, decoctions are spoiled faster. At room temperature, they can be stored no more than 2-3 days. As soon as the solution is likening or flakes will appear in it, it becomes unsuitable;
  • open packaging of eye drops can be used no more than 4 weeks. At the same time, in order to avoid pollution of the solution, it is necessary to store the bottle tightly closed and avoid contacting the tip of the pipette with any surface;
  • open packaging drops in the nose (ears) can also be used for no more than 4 weeks.

Signs of damage for medicines. If you notice the stratified, the color of the tablet or the tincture appeared an acidic smell, or a precipitate fell in the solution, look into the instruction to the drug describing the allowable deviations of physical properties or description.

For some liquid drugs, a small amount of precipitate is allowed, this does not affect their properties.

The sign of the unsuitability of rubber products is softening, deformation and stickiness of the surface. Such products must be thrown.

Do not use preparationsIf their quality causes you doubt.

How to do with overdue and spoiled medicines. Remember that overdue and spoiled medicines are a combination of substances with an unpredictable action. So follow next rule: As soon as the shelf life has expired or you have doubt as a medicine - throw it away.

NB! Medicines to be disposed of, you need to free up from packaging (including tablets, capsules), wrap in paper and put in the trash can. Never thump and do not throw away the medicine in the sewer!

What to do with a broken thermometer. Many families use mercury thermometers. This is an unsafe device and, alas, easily beating.
The proprietary thermal room wrapped into paper, then packed into a plastic bag and - on a landfill. You can collect the disturbing mercury, securing the respiratory organs, and only in gloves, helping yourself with two sheets of paper.

A broken thermometer is better attributed to a sanitary-indentation or other medical insurance where it will be sent to the pit. If it is impossible, mercury is disposed with a thermometer, but in no case in the sewer!