Brazilian cars. Automotive industry Brazil

Many models of cars presented in our review of the unfamiliar to the Russian consumer, however, we believe that our readers will be interested to know what vehicles are sales drivers in the local markets of other states.


In our study, we included the following countries:, Venezuela, Mozambique, Iran, Indonesia, Ukraine, Japan and Kenya. Many car models are not sold in our country, as well as in many developed Western countries. But despite this, interest in these vehicles is huge.

The most popular car in North Korea

Hawtai Lusheng E70

Hawtai is a small Chinese automaker, which worked together from 2002 to 2010 with Hyundai. Thanks to this cooperation, the brand Hawtai is currently continuing to produce cars (the truth is already independently), using the transferred technologies by Hyundai.

True, the volume of company production is very modest. For example, last year the automaker produced only 200 pcs for the market. Lusheng E70 for taxi use in Pyongyang. Taking into account the fact that the car market of North Korea practically does not exist, this is the number Chinese cars E70, apparently, is enough for the authorities of this very closed country in the world, they announced that Hawtai Lusheng E70 is the most sold car in North Korea.

By the way, the only reasonable alternative to this car in popularity can be tensioning to oppose the Jinbei Haise van, which is based on the Toyota Hiace 1989. Jinbei Haise also enjoys extremely popular among the inhabitants of North Korea.

The most popular car in China

Wuling Hongguang

For a little over 10 years, Chinese car market Grew from 2 million sales up to 25 million pieces. The number of brands and models that are produced by Chinese automakers, this year reached about 100 items. In the upper line of the most popular automotive, there is a brand Wuling, which sold 1.4 million new cars in 2014.

It is noteworthy that the share of 44 percent in Wuling has a US company General Motors. Wuling specializes in the production of multipurpose vehicles, ranging from passenger mines and ending with minibuses.

For example, minibuses are of great popularity in Chinese villages and provinces. Thanks to colossal demand, the Wuling Hongguang model has become a bestseller.

So in 2014, at the expense of low cost (approximately $ 6,500), as well as practicality, China Wuling sold at the local market 750,019 pcs. Minibuses, which allowed Hongguang to enter the top 10 best-selling cars in 2014. It is worth noting that the minibus Wuling Hongguang by sales bypassed legendary model Ford Fiesta.

The most popular SUV in China

Haval h6.

The Chinese manufacturer, in contrast to Hawtai, is well familiar to the Russian consumer. True, despite the small cost of cargo products of this brand, in our country the sale of the Chinese brand leaves much to be desired.

What you can not say about the Moscow automotive market, where Great Wall He is a leader in the production of popular SUVs.

Because of the popularity of everything model Row SUV, starting since 2013 many off-road models began to be issued under the HAVAL brand. Since then, the model line of this subbreak has expanded significantly. It is so expected that the sales of the company in 2015 will be 400,000 cars, thanks to the successful model of the HAVAL H6 SUV.

Now it dreams to conquer the whole world, becoming a brand, producing cheap and high-quality SUVs, №1. The offensive of the Chinese brand has already begun. So the company opens up official sales in our country, in Australia and Chile.

The most popular passenger car in China

Geely Emgrand EC7.


Geely bought a Volvo brand in 2010. Since then, Geely's success has no doubt. Damage to this, sales in the local market. This model has become a real bestseller not only in China, and also ranks second sales in Ukraine and the fourth place in Egypt.

In 2014 geely. Sell \u200b\u200b75,189 pcs. Emgrand EC7. True, compared with 2013, this result is too modest. In 2013, a record number of cars was sold - 198,000 pcs.

The most popular commercial car in China

Wuling Hongguang V.

Wuling Hongguang V is launched in production in January of this year. Thanks to functionality and low cost (8,000-9,000 dollars) commercial car She conquered the Chinese market. This model will include not only the Chinese automotive industry, but also claims the title of the most successful car, which in a short time has reached monthly sales in the amount of 30,000 pcs.

For example, in March 30,003 pcs were sold in China. For comparison: Sales in the Mart Car Ford Focus in Europe amounted to 32,298 pcs.

The most popular car in Brazil

Volkswagen Gol.


You probably thought that we were mistaken in the name of the model, skipping the Latin letter "F". No. It is so correctly written the name of the car that is popular in South America. For the first time, the model with such a name was launched back in 1980. The car was created for the Brazilian market as an alternative to the German "Beetle" - VW Beetle. The VW Golf model of 1974 was taken as the basis of Volkswagen GOL.

The most amazing thing that this model not only began to use in Brazil with superpopularity, but also broke all local sales records. The COL model, 28 years old, was the bestseller of the Brazilian automotive market. Volkswagen GOL in 2014 has become the most sold on the South American car market - more than 325,000 units sold.

The most popular car in Indonesia

Toyota Avanza.

The Indonesian market of new cars declared itself to the whole world in 2006. This year, 318.904 cars were sold on the local market. In 2013, 1.23 million new cars were sold in Indonesia. As you can see progress on face. On this narrow market, the company keeps a high proportion that is 48 percent. The rest of the market is almost in the hands of a cheap brand Daihatsu.

Number one for sales in Indonesia last year has become toyota model Avanza (sold 162,070 pcs). True, compared with 2013, sales of this car have fallen greatly. For example, in 2013, 213,458 pcs were sold on the Indonesia market. Toyota Avanza.

The most popular car in Iran

Iran Khodro Samand.

Iran Khodro is a leading car manufacturer in Iran, and for a long time was a partner and. Despite the fact that the Samand model is built on the PEUGEOT 405 platform, Iran Khodro Samand is recognized as the first popular National Car Iran.

Inside the country last year 100.643 cars were produced. But in addition to internal production, the Samand model is still produced in Senegal, Syria, Belarus, Azerbaijan, Venezuela and China.

Peugeot Pars.

Looks familiar? This is because Peugeot Pars, it is an updated Peugeot 405, which appeared on the World Custody of Iran in 1999. But despite outdated technologies (Some mechanical parts of the car will celebrate the 30th anniversary this year), Peugeot Pars, main on 405 models, is still very popular in the local market.

Peugeot Pars One of the best-selling cars in Iran. It is noteworthy that in Iran at the car market is also still available on sale and peugeot 405.

In 2014, Peugeot produced 265,405 new cars on the Iranian market. it best result French company in the world.

The most popular mini-car in Japan

Honda N-Box

Honda N-Box cars are designed by the Japanese innovative company KEI. The machine is designed in accordance with the local regulations for taxing and tariffs for insurance. The fact is that the demand for small cars in Japan is very huge due to the specifics of local tax legislation.

So low and low insurance rates can be applied only to vehicles that are limited to sizes: not more than 3.4 meters long, and height should not be more than two meters. In addition, to get under the low taxation fare Cars must be equipped with the volume engines not more than 600 cc.

Due to the fact that the Honda N-Box was designed specifically to get under the low tax and insurance bet, last year a record number of car brand KEI was sold on the Japan market - 2.3 million pcs.

Challenger on the bestseller of the automotive market in Mozambique

Matchedje F16


True, in fact, this car is not yet a bestseller, but nevertheless, she can qualify to become the most popular in Mozambique by the end of this year. The fact is that the Pickup Matchedje F16 since the beginning of this year began to gather inside the country. Because of this, sold on the local market is significantly cheaper foreign analogs, in the price of which the high customs duty is laid.

Chinese automakers contribute to the development of automakers in Mozambique, which created a large number of assembly enterprises for the production of vehicles. To do this, a group of companies Matchedje Motors was created here, which was named after the village, where the front congress for the liberation of Mozambique occurred.

Chinese companies in the Matchedje Motors group are planning by 2025 to produce about 1 million cars in this country per year.

The most sold car in Kenya

Mobius II.


As well as Matchedje F16, which has not yet become a popular car Mozambique (but it has every chance), Mobius II, including claims to conquer the Kenya market. Quite seriously this car has every chance to get the title " Folk car Kenya. "

Mobius II is a seven-bedned SUV, worth about $ 11,000. The machine is designed for operation by degraded rural and urban roads to the south of the Sahara.

Bestseller in the automotive market in Venezuela

Dongfeng Rich


Dongfeng became known for the whole world, when last year acquired 14% of the shares. The fact is that dongfeng. He was a partner of the PEUGEOT-CITROEN group in the China market. Dongfeng sells its own cars. For example, a Pickup Dongfeng Rich is popular in Venezuela, based on previous generation Nissan Frontier, who was successful in many global markets.

Dongfeng Rich surpassed Venezuela's automotive market even such popular cars as Mitsubishi Lancer. and Toyota Corolla. Taking into account the political instability and living standards of the population in 2014, 3,181 copies of a popular pick-up were sold.

The most popular car in Ukraine


Zaz Sens.


You probably noticed that this model looks just like Daewoo Lanos. The thing is that ZAZ manufactures this model on the territory of Ukraine since 2005 under license. The original Lanos model was produced in Ukraine from 1997 to 2002.

Unfortunately, from the events in Ukraine last year almost destroyed the automotive market of this country. Sales of all new cars fell almost twice. It is worth noting that Toyota and Geely dominate the Ukrainian market, but, nevertheless, the Zaz Sens model is the bestseller of the Ukrainian car market. Last year, 3,128 cars ZAZ SENS were sold.

Statistics for sales of cars in Brazil by months and years shows a change in consumer demand, the level of customer confidence in brands and displays a real situation in this section of the economy. You can evaluate sales of all car brands In the Brazilian market, almost in real time (data is updated several times a week).

The leader in the Brazilian market are cars chevrolet brands. Thanks to the confidence of buyers to the brand, the vehicles of Chevrolet brand were implemented in the amount of 345,830 units. In addition, the brand in Top-5 entered Fiat (303,437 cars), Volkswagen (242,779 cars), Hyundai (197,768 cars) and Ford (187,754 car).

Results of car sales in Brazil

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Mark. January February March April May June July August September October November December TOTAL
1 Chevrolet. 27 108 21 718 26 978 25 820 27 740 28 123 29 574 30 724 28 259 29 735 32 815 37 236 345 830
2 Fiat. 23 027 21 385 25 484 24 320 23 625 25 413 28 516 29 413 21 741 24 017 27 108 29 388 303 437
3 Volkswagen. 22 141 20 910 23 940 22 492 22 333 22 130 23 142 19 965 12 807 11 607 17 165 24 147 242 779
4 Hyundai. 14 793 13 918 17 310 16 457 16 709 16 780 16 104 16 986 17 001 16 041 17 644 18 025 197 768
5 Ford 12 047 13 939 16 134 13 188 14 569 14 706 17 381 18 115 16 662 16 304 17 191 17 518 187 754
6 Toyota. 11 957 12 531 16 901 13 996 14 547 15 459 16 844 17 198 14 385 14 012 14 537 17 907 180 274
7 Renault. 8 726 10 485 12 859 12 154 11 994 13 651 13 366 14 014 12 134 12 130 14 438 14 040 149 991
8 Honda. 10 369 9 467 11 469 10 600 10 824 9 981 8 617 8 999 10 033 9 963 10 085 11 982 122 389
9 Nissan. 4 176 4 059 5 002 3 584 3 687 4 188 5 366 6 289 6 338 5 303 5 837 7 056 60 885
10 Jeep. 5 058 4 033 4 383 4 158 4 494 4 065 4 781 4 503 4 498 5 088 5 968 7 759 58 788
11 Mercedes-Benz. 2 596 2 376 3 190 2 622 2 926 2 931 3 395 3 046 2 688 2 422 2 687 3 151 34 030
12 Peugeot. 1 463 1 771 2 464 2 342 2 373 2 358 2 043 2 191 1 825 1 778 2 011 2 676 25 295
13 Mitsubishi. 1 838 1 772 2 200 2 057 1 932 1 958 2 126 2 380 2 158 2 042 2 105 2 304 24 872
14 Citroen 2 129 1 807 2 220 1 946 2 279 2 184 1 802 1 982 1 879 1 598 1 895 2 636 24 357
15 Kia. 918 746 707 665 732 761 1 244 810 694 951 935 920 10 083
16 Audi. 680 776 1 193 580 645 1 032 789 864 794 723 605 1 032 9 713
17 BMW. 605 506 524 572 791 897 815 846 808 788 753 1 044 8 949
18 Volvo. 863 708 782 744 641 712 785 801 691 516 671 866 8 780
19 Land Rover. 738 552 674 553 550 530 543 540 528 411 499 560 6 678
20 Iveco. 392 405 486 498 465 408 552 555 483 326 305 475 5 350
21 Scania. 336 233 468 307 402 459 454 416 394 357 356 349 4 531
22 Lifan. 354 290 405 261 233 296 260 220 246 264 255 324 3 408
23 Suzuki. 310 232 314 244 284 307 262 291 298 189 238 224 3 193
24 Jac 188 107 168 232 148 137 125 112 48 28 106 256 1 655
25 Troller 114 109 196 111 113 123 105 104 90 113 122 153 1 453
26 Marcopolo. 164 112 132 136 178 84 117 82 97 92 81 105 1 380
27 Chery. 102 114 104 111 148 88 101 181 192 73 72 76 1 362
28 Dodge. 138 120 137 131 157 139 89 50 51 38 39 42 1 131
29 Minerva. 72 - 76 72 93 107 82 80 106 103 95 108 994
30 Subaru. 58 53 56 60 56 64 64 75 77 75 69 73 780
31 Man. 117 40 58 71 103 63 94 48 52 34 24 47 751
32 DAF. 51 32 49 59 48 38 92 67 56 42 47 92 673
33 Agrale. 70 32 88 68 28 48 76 39 62 48 20 40 619
34 Jaguar. 36 45 60 36 51 33 39 38 29 28 42 32 469
35 Porsche. 8 1 6 7 20 15 25 47 35 32 20 37 253
36 Sinotruk. - 3 4 1 1 16 52 34 18 11 11 29 180
37 Emgrand. 19 13 48 6 9 7 5 10 9 10 9 15 160
38 INTERNATIONAL. 4 5 8 10 7 4 6 3 7 14 9 9 86
39 RELY 12 10 9 5 5 9 6 6 3 10 2 - 77
40 JMC. 1 3 4 - 3 - 14 6 1 2 - 1 35
41 43 - 1 661 19 214
Common sales 155 281 146 816 179 289 162 946 167 500 171 804 181 404 183 898 159 958 159 042 178 154 204 397 2 050 489

Notes

  1. Data is provided from official sources: AEB, ASEA, Automotive News, Goodcarbadcar, Focus2move, as well as from official data of automakers.
  2. Shared sales and list of brands may differ, because Data is provided by brands on the VerCity portal.
  3. N / A - statistics on models that are missing in the VerCity directory. Trucks, Special technique and so on.

General sales statistics in Brazil

On the Vercity portal, we publish proven data from associations and machine manufacturers so that you can:

  • Study the tastes of Brazilian car enthusiasts and predict their behavior in crisis conditions.
  • Use the data of graphs and tables to promote new models to the market.
  • Satisfy your personal interest and learn interesting Facts about the automotive industry.

We are statistics of cars in Brazil, starting in 2006. Therefore, on the portal you can easily find data for any month from the specified period. After completing the next reporting quarter, we update the information to keep you updated by events.

And before, and now there has been a significant amount in Brazil automotive factories. Many of them arose as assembly production or franchises (first of all Volkswagen and Alfa Romeo.), but your own ideas in hot brazilian guys also enough.

The picture is Troller Pantanal, one of the two main models founded in 1995 by the company for the production of SUVs. Flagship company, Troller T4 model, is essentially a copy Jeep Wrangler., Pantanal is your own development.


Agrale is a leading Brazilian manufacturer of trucks, buses and agricultural machinery. The company has existed since 1962, on the illustration of Agrale 14000 LX. Interestingly, Agrale truck has no models names, a number means a lifting capacity in kilograms, and LX is a modification.


Marcopolo is one of the oldest Brazilian automotive enterprises, founded in 1949 and specializes in buses of all sizes and types. In the picture, the Marcopolo Paradiso G7 1800 DD model.


Lobini H1 is the only model of a small-scale manufacturer of sports cars. The car debuted in 2002 and is still produced without noticeable changes.


Engesa existed from 1963 to 1993 and was large supplier Brazilian army. Among the tanks and the BTRs, several cars were shifted - for example, this Engesa EE-34.


Puma is almost legendary Brazilian sports cars. The company built them from 1966 to 1995 (and then four years "on inertia" produced trucks). In the picture - Puma GTC 1980. Interestingly, in the 2000th brand tried to revive in South Africa.


JPX - the brand of SUVs existed from 1992 to 2002. In fact, it was the toy Erica Batista, a billionaire and at that time of the 8th of the state of the person in the world. When the financial position of Batista worsened, he first closed the production of cars. The picture is the JPX Montez Pickup model.

Hello friends! In this article, I will tell you as a foreigner to buy a car in Brazil and then leave it to other countries. Arriving in Rio de Janeiro, we had an idea to buy a car and ride on it in South America.

We began to study this question in detail and drip out on the Internet that enough information was found to our surprise. Well, with a bump of the bumps first and tell you. All about everything we spent a month! Yes, a month is a lot, but all because we started our search not as it was actually. We revealed a little on the Internet and realized that it was possible to buy a foreigner in Brazil in Brazil quite easily. Well, now it's easy, then you can choose the car - we thought. And no! Brazil is the second Ukraine and to do something serious in this country (like buy a car, house) you need to stand for a long time in the queues, seek pieces from civil servants and so on.

My advice to you, always first recognize in detail about all documents and requirements, and then look for the car. Do not rely on the reviews on the Internet that everything is easily done. Those who do not write in detail through what they have passed may not know the entire process.

Machine search in Brazil

The requirement for the car we had no high: inexpensive, roomy and most importantly to work well. We were looking for a used car on such sites: mercadolur.com.br. and olx.com.br.
The peculiarity of communicating with Brazilians is that many of them love to lie or unfurp. For example: there were cases when we agreed to a meeting to see the car from the mechanic, and the owner came to the meeting and said that the car did not go. Do you not say on the phone?! The second situation: the deceptions of such plans are very popular in Rio: the dealer lays out an attractive announcement of an existing machine. You call this announcement and you answer that the car is, it stands on the auto market, come and see. You like a bruschane rush to the outskirts of the city, you cost in traffic jams a bunch of time, come, and you are told - there are no cars. How not? Well, so, we sold it or they were taken to repair, but we have another. Here is such a trick.
The second feature is that all Brazil residents for communication use WhatsApp. Everyone uses this application, and it does not matter - this is a public servant or teenager. Our communication about the machines was mainly in social. Networks using Google Translator. We wanted to find a car in the shortest time, so many asked to immediately come to the mechanics, to which we received frequent failures. People did not understand such approaches and asked us to come to watch the car, and then if we would want to go to the mechanics. We were little worried about the state of the machines outside, so in this way many sellers were filled with themselves. For inspection of the machine with a mechanic, we paid from 20-50 Real for the car.
What you need to have a foreigner to buy a car in Brazil
In order for a foreigner to buy a car in Brazil and register her for yourself and melt CPF. The address of residence and confirmation of this (this may be an account for a communal or agreement), rights and passport.
If you buy a car, then you will have a limited amount of time driving a car in your rights (in our case, Ukrainian rights) We were told that the maximum we could drive a car in Brazil 180 days, after which the local rights would need to issue.
An organization that is engaged in reissuing the machine and issuing local rights is called deprob.

How is the machine reissue?

First owner machines goes In some kind of organization where he writes something to the similarity of the contract, that I sell such a car for such a sum. After that, you will sell buy and conclude an agreement. Before making the car on itself, the previous owner must remove it and give you documents for further design. The entire procedure for removing the machine and selling takes 1-2 days, according to local residents.
But we had a goal to buy a car in Brazil and leaving her to other countries and there was a question: "Will they release us from the country and will they let in other countries with the machine"? And this question arose after we have read about Argentina. If you decide to buy a car in Argentina and do not have a resident status you will not be released by car from the country.
Our flour began with this question! We tried to call in instances, embassies and so on - in response or vague information or insufficiently deployed answers. When questioning: "A foreigner, not a resident of the country wants to buy a car and leave on it from the country," they fell into a stupor and often answered that she got, not knowing the right answer. If only behind.
We called to the Embassy of Argentina, where we were told that we were aliens on a purchased car in Brazil, let's let down in Argentina. Well, one question disappeared. The question remains: will be released from Brazil? We specified this question from the customs service. Information about customs and useful answers you will find on this site: http://idg.receita.fazenda.gov.br/contato/receitafone-146 and by phone in Rio de Janeiro: 326271000
There we were answered that a foreigner could go from the country only with the fact that paying taxes on the export of goods. The cost of taxes they do not know and sent us to another department on these issues at: Rodrigues Alves 81 Expotacao, 114 Room Tel 3262 - 7156. This department does not give financial information on the phone, so you need to come to them. On the Internet they write that the tax fee for exporting goods is 30% of the cost.

How do government institutions of Rio de Janeiro work?

The state structure is a full nightmare and horror in the night, no one thinks about the speed of work, the feasibility of employees and no one is interested in solving your questions. None of the state. servants did not talk to english language - Do not know the Portuguese language your problems as they say.
All state. Structures at any holiday do not work. On Friday, many structures work until 14:00 - 16:00. As the Brazilians themselves say - we do not like to work!)
Due to the slowness of employees, traffic jams and not knowing the location of the structures is spent a lot of time. To make something to make you send from one office to another and so more than once.
For us, one way left to travel in South America is the temporary export of the car, with the condition that we will refund him back to the country.
Searching on the Internet information, I found here such useful resources that may be able to answer your questions:

  1. http://viajandodecarro.com.br/como-planejar-sua-viagem/documentacao/ - Website about traveling by car in South America. Here you will find required list Documents, things that should be in your hands and in the car. And here it is described in detail about insurance;

Features of autotourism in Brazil

Usually, own car Or a motorcycle gives travelers greater freedom of choice - where to go, where to stay, how long and so on. Without the need to purchase in advance aircraft tickets, or a train or a bus, route planning can be much more flexible. You can take more things with you, more often use campgrounds and other simplified forms of overnight.

On the other hand, vehicle It is also a burden that does not allow you to quickly move from one point to another, for example, on the aircraft, it is necessary to drag it everywhere. Mosts have to meet parking problems and other specific difficulties.

For one or two people, the car travel usually costs much more expensive, moving to long distances becomes the working days of the driver, and for the night you have to stop in hotels, campsites, etc., it is less rational than using night buses or trains in reasonable doses. Even for the team of three or four people, in which everyone or almost everyone is happy to sit behind the wheel, the rationality of this choice of movement is limited to certain circumstances. With a single journey or for two, the replacement of the car on a motorcycle can slightly reduce the level of expenses, but other additional difficulties arise.

From my point of view, its own transport is best used mainly for a detailed acquaintance with a small territory, rich in interesting places and not secured developed public transport. At the same time, it is necessary to have a large amount of time in order to fully take advantage of its advantages and enjoy the freedom of clarifying plans along the way. It is not by chance that the Brazilian "four-wheeled guidebook" (intended for autotourists) in the introductory section offers several dozen regional routes, duration of 3-4 weeks, and a length mainly about 500, in rare cases 1-2 thousand km.

Brazilians are good, they can be moved to each such "area of \u200b\u200boperational action" separately, holiday vacation. And what about those who thought to slip them a few pieces at a time? The answer is simple - move between them in the main way in other ways, and the car is to rent only on the days of staying in such a locality, where it is advisable.

Summing up by these observations, I note that the territory of Brazil is too high to consider a car or a motorcycle as the main type of transport when traveling through this country, especially for the passage of the most squeezed routes with a small time budget. But its own transport has its indisputable advantages that make it a good additional tool to the main methods of movement, something like tactical weapons to the strategic species.

Roads in Brazil are good and different.

So different that there are just very good, and in a considerable amount.

For example, loaded by the BR-116 Presidente Dutra, which binds São Paulo and Rio, and on the stretching part has a duckly similar to it. And there are such places that the roads are good only by the fact that they generally found at least some.

If you look at the Brazil Roadmap, it is striking that the pattern density is experiencing a sharp jump at the border of Sao Paulo.

Even his nearest neighbors have much more rarefied road networks, and some more distant edges are almost no. It must be said that this is noticeable even from the air, if in the cloudless day carefully look into the aircraft window.

This contrast will be even stronger if only two-band highways on the map (here they are highlighted with yellow).

SP-280 is considered a benchmark. The quality of the coating, markup, etc., these two-band and many other roads of São Paulo is usually very high, but at the same time for travel on many of them you need to pay. And free alternatives are not everywhere, more precisely, they are few real alternative. Payment points are located on average every 70 km, on some tracks now began crushing up to 35 km.

Payment per kilometer is very and very different, depending on the economic model on which the concessions were issued. So, for example, at the most popular highway São Paulo - Rio, the length of about 400 km, now there are 6 payment points, three of them on the first hundred km (2.3 + 2.3 + 4.2 \u003d 8.8 real) , and on each of the remaining three hundred - one by one (9.6 real each). Thus, the passage from the end to the end it costs 37.4 Real.

The record holder of the high cost is considered the Anchieta - imigrantes (SP-150 and SP-160) supercine system connecting the metropolis of São Paulo and the coast closest to it. This impression is enhanced by the fact that the fee is taken only once and only in the direction on the descent. It is reasonably believed that in the direction of the beaches everyone goes with money, but some can come back after careless rest with empty pockets. The sum of the order of 20 reals (350 rubles) may seem to be dummy, but it should be noted that this modern complex includes 10 lanes, 6 of which are reversible and used at a more sought-after direction. All this is intertwined with 4 beams on a mountainside having an almost 800-meter ledge between the plate and the coast. The system of tunnels and viaducts makes the descent and lifting on the complex relief surprisingly simple and comfortable, especially in the case of a newer part of Immigranthes. And look at these rather impressive engineering structures from the side is also very curious.

For a sample moderation, the rates of the Federal BR-381 Fernão Dias connecting São Paulo and Belo Horizonte can be taken. For each of the sections of about 70 km long, only 1.4 real is now taking. This is from a car.

It should be noted that all tariffs are calculated in proportion to the number of vehicle axes, so heavy cargo trains are also charged with a very weighty.

Payment for the road is carried out when driving past special cabins, usually in cash, but many Visa credit cards are accepted. After receiving the cashier of the required amount, the green light comes on and the barrier opens, even if the surrender has not yet been handed over, so do not rush to automatically touch from the place until the calculation is completed. At many points of payment there are 1-2 booths through which cars drive without stopping, at a speed of up to 40 km / h

Here they are right. This is a normal location, but at some large items there are additional such stripes on the left. To use this system you need to install a special transponder, it payable service And quite an inhabile. It is often offered to a free "trial period" to one month, but this discount can not be distributed to all overlap associated with the use of this system. One way or another, it fully justifies itself during the period of intensive use, after completing it to get rid of the service and from the transponder is easy. With a rare exception, on single-band roads there is a speed limit of up to 80 km / h. On the two-band, on average up to 110 km / h, while 100 km / h can be at more intensive tracks, and only on some first-class highways (almost exclusively in São Paulo) - 120 km / h, this is an absolute maximum. Control over compliance speed \u200b\u200bregime Very uneven. On the main highways there is a considerable number of fixed radars, the location of which is published on the Internet. In addition, mobile, especially on the roads connecting the main cities with the coast, in the days of intensive movement on them (holidays, beginning-end of mass vacations).

São Paulo State Police is quite competent and not inclined to bribes. It tries to be present where it is advisable to guide and maintain order. Leads prophylactic work, stops not only violators, but also for selective verification of documents and technical status Car (tire wear).

Similar situation and in the south of the country and in other neighboring states. In Rio de Janeiro, there was a less than about order, but in recent years there is also a noticeable improvement in the situation.

Federal highways Controlled by local branches of the Federal Road Police, the style of which is usually complies with the generally accepted in this area.

From news in development road system Brazil should be noted a large-scale improvement in the quality of roads in large and very interesting states of Minas Gerais and Goyas.


Overnight and parking

In Brazil, it is not customary to stop for the night right on the side of the road or on the adjacent to it open sites. In addition, it is rather dangerous. Some filling points have large platforms on which truck drivers are stopped. And for auto travelists there are campsites, roadside hotels, as well as hotels in the city of destination. Fans of campgrounds are encouraged to join the Brazilian camping club and focus on his camping network and tariffs practiced in it.

With improvised stops for the night, optimal is the use of accosages of hotels at the entrance from the highway to any city. Pay attention to the name, the word HOTEL should be present in it. If Motel is written, then this is not the "roadside hotel", but the "place for dates" means in the present Brazil. And the periods of "recreation" are usually offered for 2-3 hours, not by day. In order of exception, some of these institutions are offered to stop and ordinary travelers for the night (pernoite), but it is better not to resort to them without much need because of the risk to be in a questionable setting.

Parking in cities are usually available in sufficient quantities. In the central quarters of large cities, there are even special multi-storey buildings for this. But in these and other places of increased demand, tariffs can be quite high.

But in small cities, the detrunities, places on the streets a lot and usually all for free. In Rio de Janeiro and the surrounding area, in many coastal cities and other "rotten" places, a muddy personality who stopped on the unguarded area of \u200b\u200bthe car often appear with a proposal to "look for the car". The rejection of their services can lead (or not lead) to apply scratches or even to the hijacking. In general, the hijack index is quite high, especially in Rio and São Paulo.

All these "charms" are much less, if you travel in the outback of the state of São Paulo, in the southern part of Minas Gerais or the south of the country. It is these territories that are the most suitable for laying automotive routes for many reasons.

Rent or buying a car

If you need to get transport for short-term travel of non-residents, then rent is the easiest solution. The most rational way of renting is individuals, if possible, familiar. This is usually much cheaper than if you resort to specialized enterprises. But it is not necessary to forget that in this case it is necessary to separately make insurance for a temporary user of the vehicle, and this may be not noone. It is also not too easy to consolidate this transaction with a relevant contract certified in the notary office. But to use someone else's car on the territory of Brazil, no power of attorney is required, it is enough to have valid documents in the hands, and that the vehicle does not mean wanted. If there are no familiar who can help with the machine, you will have to contact the office. In all Brazil, there are several large network companies that have many local competitors in the most prominent places.

It should be borne in mind that the most massive category of the car for renting, affordable almost always, is the cheapest - with a 1000 cc motor and in basic configuration. That is, without a power steering and without air conditioning. Approximate price: About 40 reals per day plus within 0.5 Real per kilometer, or about 100 reals per day without a mileage limit. Any additional requirements The configuration leads to a noticeable increase in the price, and then it makes it difficult to search.

When the car is returning at another point, it will have to pay for its reverse delivery from the calculation of approximately 1 Real per kilometer, regardless of the category.

The intersection of the State Grangue on the rented car is prohibited. The only exception is the possibility of departure to Argentina with Iguazu waterfalls if the car is rented in the border agency.

The option of buying a car and its subsequent sale can also be appropriate. Especially if a long travel and the intersection of state borders is assumed. But the design of documents on a non-resident can be too difficult, it is better in this case to have local team partners to pass a long route.

As a rule, all modern cars And even some motorcycles have "Flex" motors - see "Comparison of biofuels (ethanol) and gasoline." Diesel fuel In Brazil, used only for trucks and buses, equipment diesel engines passenger cars Forbidden. But you can meet a number of diesel SUVs or Pickups.