Reader B: What is an alarm?

Reader A: How do I turn it on?

The hazard warning lights must be on:

in case of a forced stop in places where stopping is prohibited;

when the driver is blinded by headlights;

when towing (on a towed power-driven vehicle)

The driver must turn on the emergency light signaling and in other cases to warn road users about the danger that the vehicle can create.

Reader A: Necessity of inclusion alarm in case of an accident on the road, there is no doubt. It is necessary to warn other drivers about the dangerous situation so that they can bypass damaged vehicles, injured people and those who provide them with first aid.

Reader B: In Section 1 of the Rules, a definition of a forced stop was given. I remember: this is the cessation of movement due to technical malfunction transport, the danger posed by the transported cargo, the condition of the driver or passenger, as well as due to obstacles on the road.

Reader A: We also turn on the emergency signaling when blinding.

Reader B: Why turn on the emergency lights on the towed vehicle?

Reader A: In clause 7.1 it is said that it is necessary to turn on the alarm in other cases. Which ones?

When stopping vehicle and turning on the hazard warning light, as well as in case of its malfunction or absence, the warning stop sign must be immediately displayed:

in case of a road traffic accident;

when forced to stop in places where it is prohibited, and where, taking into account visibility conditions, the vehicle cannot be noticed by other drivers in time.

This sign is installed at a distance that provides timely warning to other drivers about the danger in a particular situation. However, this distance must be at least 15 m from the vehicle in built-up areas and 30 m outside built-up areas.

Reader B: What does an emergency stop sign look like?

Reader B: At what distance is the sign posted, we understand, but on which side of the vehicle should it be placed?

And also know that in case of a forced stop in places where stopping is prohibited, the driver must take all measures to remove the vehicle from these places (clause 12.6 of the Rules).

Reader A: This is understandable, but why do the Rules indicate different distances at which the sign should be placed?

That is why, in settlements where the speed of movement is lower, the minimum distance at which the sign is displayed is less (Fig. 95) than outside settlements, where the speed of movement is higher (Fig. 96).

Remember to turn on the hazard warning lights before displaying the sign.

Reader A: If the hazard warning lights are out of order, for example, damaged in a road accident, the warning triangle will still warn other road users of the danger. But can such a vehicle be towed?

In the absence or malfunction of hazard warning lights on the towed power-driven vehicle, an emergency stop sign must be attached to its rear (Fig. 97)

Reader B: How do you attach the warning triangle to the rear of the vehicle?

In some cases, a vehicle stopped on the road may pose a danger to the movement of other drivers. To designate such vehicles, the rules provide for the activation of hazard warning lights and the installation of an emergency stop sign. These warning signals help other drivers notice a stopped vehicle in time and take the necessary precautions.Drivers are required to turn on hazard warning lights and display an emergency stop sign:
1.In case of a traffic accident
2.In case of a forced stop where, subject to the rules, it is prohibited

An emergency stop sign is installed in such a way that the vehicle is noticed by other road users in a timely manner. The distance must be at least 15 meters in the built-up area, and at least 30 meters outside the built-up area. The installation of a sign at a greater distance is chosen by the driver, depending on the specific situation.

The hazard warning lights must be on:
1.When the driver is blinded by headlights
2.When towing (on a towed vehicle)

In the absence or malfunction of hazard warning lights on the towed vehicle, an emergency stop sign must be attached to its rear.
The rules provide for the activation of hazard warning lights in other cases, to warn other road users about the danger that a vehicle can create.

Emergency light signaling (ACC) today is equipped with all without exception modern cars... Its purpose is to warn other motorists of a vehicle malfunction, thus marking it on the road. In what cases the alarm button is used and how this system works - read below.

When your security alarm goes off in the middle of a quiet night, you will be horrified at the thought that an intruder has entered your premises. However, when it happens for no particular reason, it can annoy not only people in your home, but also in your area. False alarms such as this can waste valuable time on the police authorities when they respond. Moreover, it can pose a security threat, as people may not perceive serious anxiety in the event of a real threat.

More often than not, false alarms are caused by human error. In fact, statistics show that 80% of them are caused by users. Someone in the household may have typed the wrong password. Another mistake is accidentally opening a window or door after the alarm has been armed.

When are hazard warning lights required by law?

Any driver must press the car alarm button and activate the ACC in several cases:

1. If the driver had to stop right in the middle of the road while driving. The need to stop may be due to a vehicle breakdown or poor health of the driver. In this case, it is necessary to activate the alarm switch until the machine stops completely, otherwise an accident can be provoked.
2. When the car is stopped by a traffic police officer or the driver is blinded by a vehicle traveling towards you.
3. When a driver operates a vehicle with malfunctions that could lead to an accident. Please note - in this case, the operation of the car is allowed, if it is not prohibited by the current traffic rules.
4. If the vehicle is being towed by another vehicle, the hazard warning lights must be turned on anyway, as this will alert other road users.
5. In the event that you are transporting children by car, while the car is equipped with a corresponding sign, and carry out their disembarkation or landing.
6. When the cars are moving in a column, but one of the vehicles is forced to stop. At the same time, if an alarm is turned on on one car, other drivers are also required to turn it on.
7. Naturally, the emergency light must be turned on if the car is involved in an accident.

All these situations are regulated by the rules road traffic... But there are other cases when activating ACC alone is not enough and the motorist needs to put an appropriate warning triangle on the road. In the event that this sign is not there, then it can be replaced with a red lantern, while this light source should blink like an emergency gang. The installation of this sign or lantern is lowered at a distance of no more than 20 m to the vehicle, if the stop was made in the village.

When do the hazard warning lights come on?

To prevent this from happening again, everyone with access to the household needs to know how to use the security system. These include, in particular, its residents and household helpers. They must know the alarm codes, the process of arming and disarming the alarm system, and canceling an incorrect alarm activation.

Most systems provide a clear warning that the batteries are low, even if the system is not installed. Others may give false alarms until the batteries are replaced. When your security system shows this sign, it needs new batteries. Therefore, before arming your system, you will need to replace old batteries or contact your security vendor to do this for you. Plus, newer wireless devices can last up to 2-5 years and will start reporting low batteries when they start to fail.

In the event that the problem overtook you outside the city, then the sign should be installed at a distance of at least 40 meters, and it is allowed to do this in such cases:

1. If the vehicle is involved in an accident. If this happens, then it must be borne in mind that the machine can not only be a hindrance to other machines, but also affect their safety. Accordingly, the further you put the sign, the more time the driver of the other car will have to assess the situation on the road and perform the correct maneuver.
2. Another case is if you have to stop where visibility is poor or limited. In such situations, the sign should be displayed no closer than one hundred meters from the vehicle, both in front and behind.

ACC device

The first ACCs were put on cars for a long time. And even if the old cars were primitive in terms of technical solutions and design features, the developers have always thought about safety.

Dogs and cats can easily trigger sensitive motion sensors designed for burglars and intruders. As a solution, these sensors can be positioned high enough that they do not reach. On the other hand, homeowners can change the system to something that is not caused by pet movements. Another option is to change the sensors to your favorite tolerant types, where they will ignore animals up to 18 kg.

Air safety systems that use ultrasonic motion sensors can be installed even with the slightest draft of air. To make sure they do not give false alarms, any detectors should be located far from windows, electric fans and vents or heat sources.

The simplest emergency gang itself includes the following components:

1. Alarm button. This element is designed to activate the signaling and is usually located under the steering wheel of a car or on the center console.
2. A special bimetallic interrupter device that ensures the operation of bulbs in the headlights with a certain frequency. That is, this element provides a blinking effect.
3. Optics, that is, turn signals. It is they who perform the option of supplying the signals themselves (the author of the video is the Autoelectrician HF channel).

How does the alarm circuit work?

Most systems have at least some contacts on windows and doors. When the system is armed and a door or window is opened, it is alarming. However, when it sounds without any opening, the contacts are either loose or faulty. Therefore, they must be checked by a specialist. All contacts must be sealed to prevent water ingress.

If homeowners are more likely to experience false alarms, their system may not be properly installed or maintained. Important Tips to prevent false alarms. Choose the security system that best suits your needs and guarantees proper maintenance.

More modern options АСС are additionally equipped with safety elements, while each dimension can have its own relay. From the point of view of progress, this option is more perfect.

Emergency gang diagram

If you are faced with the problem of emergency gang malfunction, then before removing the button and repairing it, let's figure out the connection diagram. The circuit itself may differ depending on the vehicle.

What does the alarm button hide?

Homeowners should choose an alarm system that will take into account the movements of those who live in the home, including their pets, where appropriate. Residents should be familiar with the job. Once the system is installed, everyone who has access to the home should know how to operate the system. They must also know all important codes for arming and disarming the system, and correct use alarm clocks.

To ensure the system is working properly, the alarm should be checked once a year and twice a year for police monitored alarms. False alarms can be problematic, but in most cases they can be prevented. They can be avoided by knowing everything possible reasons and be aware of your security system.

So, how does the ACC power circuit function if it is started from a button:

1. Voltage is always supplied from the battery to the unit.
2. Then, through a specially designated safety element, the current is transmitted to the circuit breaker.
3. When the emergency button is pressed, the switch itself is connected to the unit. Accordingly, this leads to the fact that the current flows back to the fuse box, from where it goes to the turn signal relay, as a result of which the latter blink.

Photo gallery "The main components of the ACC"

This scheme has reduced the crime rate by 75%. Did you know you can save money on insurance premiums with the right safety equipment? When you first log into the system, it is important to assess the security of your new home and change the locks as soon as possible.

Just think: are you sure that previous owner or did the tenant give all his copies or did he not leave it with the neighbor? It's a good practice to make sure you leave everything in order before you go on vacation. Simple things like milk bottles left on the doorstep or pile left on the pile can put your home at a higher risk of being burglarized by showing these “telltale” signs of an empty home to any would-be burglar. By canceling any deliveries and regularly getting a buddy to pick up mail, you can mitigate any such risk.

Common emergency gang malfunctions

For what reasons the emergency gang does not work and how to solve the problem:

1. Fuse or relay broken. This problem is one of the most common, it can be solved without problems by replacing the failed components.
2. Problems in the circuit itself. It can be anything you like - a short circuit, a broken wire, or poor contact caused by oxidation. In any case, such a malfunction is diagnosed using a multimeter or by the hands of an experienced electrician.
3. They stopped. This scenario is less likely, however, it cannot be ruled out.
4. Failure of the button itself, in particular, its mechanical damage... It is possible that the button has stopped working as a result of the wear of the plastic clips installed inside. If the ACC button is inoperative, most likely it will be possible to turn it on, only the key itself will work incorrectly. In this case, it will need to be removed and replaced.

Video "How the alarm works"

The video below provides an overview of the device, as well as the principle of the car (the author of the video is the Autoelectric HF channel).

Plus, by investing in a home alarm clock or making your doors more secure, you reduce the risk of your home being burglarized. What security measures should I take if I am robbed? Having your home robbed is one of the most unpleasant experiences anyone can go through. This can leave you feeling vulnerable in a place where you should feel completely safe. Whether you were on vacation or asleep during a burglary, the results of this common crime are equally traumatic.

After a home burglary or even attempted burglary, it's important to be proactive to prevent something like this from happening again. Whether you are upgrading your cylinders or investing in a home alarm, upgrading and improving your security, you can provide you with much needed peace of mind as well as deter thieves from redirecting your home. To receive additional information visit our. Have you been robbed?

› Rules for "blinking" headlights and emergency lights on the roads!

ABC of blinking headlights on the road / Know as a multiplication table!

IMPORTANT! \u003d Compliance with traffic rules (lane change, turn, observance of lighting in the dark, speed limits, etc., etc.)

Photo gallery "The main components of the ACC"

Crime statistics show that burglaries rise to 20% when the watch is back and nights are pulled in as thieves take advantage of darker evenings. Investing in burglar alarmImproving the security of your door and taking greater care of personal safety are all ways to keep you safe when entering the night. Some products, however, we would recommend leaving to professionals. Any product requiring professional installation, would recommend as such on.

0! Turning on the emergency gang for 1-2 seconds - "THANKS" or "SORRY" (there is a variant with turn signals - "left" - "right", "left" - "right", if the emergency gang is located inconveniently). It would be desirable to respond in kind as a token of gratitude. There is no excess politeness)
If the emergency gang was turned on for a long time, it means that this car has an emergency (something is wrong, the driver is blind, headache, stomach ache, etc.).

They are often fixed in three locations and are equipped with rollers to provide a hermetically sealed seal, making it a more efficient and reliable locking solution. How do I know if a multipoint lock replacement is required? It is important to recognize the typical warning signs that your multipoint lock is out and know when you need it for a replacement. This way you will avoid getting locked out or leaving your home thanks to a broken lock! Check out ours to check if your multipoint lock is on!

For more information, please visit, or for assistance with a fitting. It is not always necessary to replace the entire lock. For more information please visit. Why is my doorknob dropping too much? Is your home security at risk?

1. Two short high beam: there is an ambush of the traffic police ahead, or some kind of danger (windbreak, road accident, etc. Another option "be careful, accident" - there are 3 long distant signals) / the answer of gratitude is raising your hand /. At night, one more meaning is possible - "CUT OFF THE FAR LIGHT!".

2. One long distant:
- in the back: "GIVE THE ROAD!" A similar meaning is a series of short ones in the back;
- in the face or in the side: "SKIP!" May be combined with a long and angry beep.

Why is my door so hard to open? This could be a sign that you will need to replace your multipoint lock soon. Why is this? The reason for this is that the door sensor is set to burglary mode. It may also be wise to consider taking advantage of the added convenience so you have a simple control and disarm button rather than having to enter the disarm code every time.

To determine what the error is, refer to the "error log" on the control panel. Then disconnect the appropriate sensor and replace the batteries. There is nothing obvious to report and no error messages in the control panel. This can be solved by first checking that the cover of the alarm siren is securely attached also to the fact that the tamper spring is tightly hooked onto the siren.

3. One short long-distance in the face or in the side: "LET'S MISS!". May be the answer to the previous point (item 2). Interpretation occurs only with a hand gesture or combined: with a hand and this signal.

4. Series (3 or more) short long-range:
- the oncoming flow of cars, if you turn left: "MISS, I MUST TURN!";
- in the back of the vehicle in front: "SKIP!";
- at the intersection, the driver who gaped in front of him "LET'S GO, DON'T SLEEP!"

To accomplish this, you may need to apply some kind of packing material behind the siren, especially if your wall surface is not completely flat. Unfortunately, our newest alarms work with a different radio frequency, so they will not work with your alarm.

Common emergency gang malfunctions

Additional accessories for legacy alarms are no longer available. What do I need to do with the gauges at the top to achieve this? Why not? This is a built-in security feature. To stop the beep you need to enter the property and activate the input sensor first. During the countdown, pressing "disarming" on the key fob will turn off the alarm.

5. Large-sized trucks and buses on the highway, which can clearly see everything that is happening in front from above, can show the turn signals to those walking behind:
- to the left: "Do not get out, the oncoming one is ahead!";
- right: "Come on, step on the gas - it's free ahead!"
This signal would be useful for everyone, since it is not known to what extent the driver of the "stepping on the heels" of the vehicle sees the situation ahead.

How often do I need to change the batteries for my alarm? We recommend replacing the siren batteries every two years. I sometimes have false alarms when animals move, why is that? Our pet sensors are very reliable. Follow the installation instructions described in the download sheet from our website.

How do I delete this message? This message informs you that your alarm has started. Press the checkmark button on all messages to clear the screen. It is a safer radio frequency, with the advantage that the frequency is less susceptible to interference from external sources. The viewing angle is 100 degrees.

6. The rule of good manners is considered to be in response to item 4 after overtaking to blink the emergency gang several times: "Thank you!" It's nice sometimes to hear after that a short beep (or short high beam) in the back: "Come on ...".

7. Similarly to clause 6, it is customary to thank the emergency gang if someone missed you on the track, having reorganized from the left lane in advance.

However, the panel in the emergency system is equipped with a backup battery to ensure continuous operation during a power outage through its primary notification method. Will the system ring me when the alarm goes off? This is only for the secondary notification method. The image is unlikely to be good enough to provide positive identification in court.

Will the system notify the police? He will not notify the police. Yale is currently working on compatible accessories. Insurers differ in their requirements, both for meeting their policy criteria and for obtaining discounts and deals. Contact your individual provider for more information.

8. When driving at night, if one long distant light was shone in your face, then you have:
- the main beam is not turned off;
- or something like that. Better stop in the right place safe place and inspect the car.
There is another variation: a series of short high-beam signals.

9. The car in front turned on the emergency gang. Value options:
- your high beam is on, or your bulbs are too bright. Check if the far one is on. If not, then it is better either to lag behind the car for a long distance, or to overtake. In the second case, the vehicle in front slows down, or even stops on the side of the road;
- something happened at the "leader" (in front of the vehicle). It will not be superfluous to ask him about the need for help when overtaking (open the window, ask with gestures).

10. Several short presses on the brakes - "INCREASE THE DISTANCE!" Either you, or you are blinded by the light of a car behind.

11. Single short "beep" - "THANKS!" Not used in settlements (according to traffic rules). It is rare. The more common one is emergency gang.

12. Long beep, accompanied by frequent blinking high beam means that you need to immediately pull over to the side and stop, as your car is out of order or danger awaits further.

13. If the driver makes a circle with his hand and then points downwards, this means that one of the wheels on your car is not working properly.

14. If the driver points to the side of the road with his hand, it means that your car has breakdowns and you need to stop to prevent them.

15. If the driver's hand hits the air, it means that your car's trunk is open.

16. The driver's hand points to the car door - one of your doors is not fully closed or something is stuck in the opening.

17. Before overtaking, you can briefly blink the distant one, thereby showing the car in front that you are about to overtake.

18. On the highway, in the dark, when a truck is overtaking another car, the truck driver does not see whether he is ahead of the car or not. It is considered a rule of good form if the driver of the overtaken car blinks distant that the truck can complete overtaking without hitting him. Again, on the track at night, when someone is overtaking you, switch to the near one as soon as the overtaking one is level with you, so as not to blind him through the mirror (not everyone understands this either, although this is clearly stated in the rules).

19. Switching off-switching on the headlights - "YOU FORGOT TO TURN ON THE LOW LIGHT". It is used in the evening, when it is necessary to comply with the requirements of the traffic rules to turn on the dipped beam.

20. Both in the fog and at night, it is desirable that the leader and the follower should change places every half hour. It's easy even with an unfamiliar (if that has a built-in mind) - overtook - winked with an emergency gang, like "thank you, now I am", how tired - again, blinked the emergency gang a couple of times and a right turn.

21. If you notice a stone or a foreign object between the slopes of the truck / lorry, show the driver of the heavy truck to the muzzle. It can be dangerous if a stone is thrown into the head-on of a vehicle going behind.

22. A driver who has forgotten to turn off the turn signal can blink alternately with the left and right turn signals. Another option is to stick your hand out the window, to the top and show contact with your index and thumb, or by pinching the brush and unclenching.

23. If you see that the truck has shown a left turn in order to overtake on the rise, then you are kindly requested not to interfere with this, but to let it pass. It is very difficult to disperse a loaded car on an uphill, and to "land" it is very easy to brake.

24. When in front of the oncoming traffic the car goes to overtake and the distance to you seems to be enough, but the car starts to flash shortly with the main beam. This means that two or more cars are overtaking. In the daytime, this is rarely seen, but in the dark and during precipitation, when it is difficult to estimate the distance to oncoming people, it happens. This is often the case when two cars go together. The leader often going out to overtake can understand that the follower will not have time only when this overtaking begins. The follower, however, sees only the dimensions of the leader and hopes for him and does not even suspect about the current situation.

25. You overtook, successfully rebuilt, and the car in front takes a little to the right, first blinks with the left turn signal twice, then the right one also twice - this means "overtake, you climbed into the convoy."

26. In Europe, it is simply taken as an axiom: on the autobahns, the cars in front start flashing emergency lights. Means "there is an obstacle (traffic jam) ahead, I sharply reduce the speed".

Remark # 1. As a rule, "snowdrops" and "teapots" understand only the first two points. Application of other points of this "alphabet" to them is fraught with unpredictable consequences.

Remark # 2. Items 5, 6 and 7 - "get up" on the track.

Remark # 3. The use of emergency gangways (see items 6 and 7) is highly developed in Europe. As a result, in our country it is understood mainly by transnational trucks and buses.

Remark No. 4. Regarding the traffic police warning, the following options are also possible: "I noticed that if the traffic cops with a radar catch our lane, then 2 signals are shining distant, and if they are already with a client or the other side is grazing, then one."

Remark No. 5. With that, you may know these unspoken rules and fulfill them in an exemplary way, you are not 100% insured against some vile types that can annoy you with a false signal-set-up. So ATTENTION, ATTENTION and again ATTENTION on the road. Decide to maneuver when you have good overview on the road (straight, not a bend or a turn), suitable weather conditions, normal road surface and when the performance characteristics of your car and your experience allow you to make a maneuver.

Let me summarize.

1. Don't forget about "gratitude" on the road. This not only cheers up (!), But also sharply increases the desire to make "curtsies" on the road to others (once again!). Remember that you, like others, love when you are blogged.

2. Be attentive not only to yourself, but also to others. Imagine you are leaking oil (gasoline, flat tire, etc., etc.) and you may find yourself in difficult situation... And when you were even warned: they beep when overtaking / advancing, showed that something is wrong with you, etc. - then there may be no problem at all. The same thing happens with everyone. Help them.

3. On the road, everyone is equal. If you are a thief three times, you will find a bolt with a left-hand thread. Today you and tomorrow you. The trucker will not show that there is an oncoming lane in front, then you will explain to the Almighty why you are so good.

4. And, most importantly, remember - everything comes back. As you treat, so will treat you. And those who do not follow this rule - let them comprehend everything with their forehead and pocket.

P.S. I decided to add templates for traffic police "parcels" from harassment, like, "what are you signaling with headlights?"

1. "I confused the window washer lever with the high beam."
2. "Sorry, I confused you with my acquaintance."
3. "I pressed the wrong button."
4. "I dodged a stone (potholes) and accidentally caught".
5. "You know, it seemed to me that you fell asleep at the wheel and now you will go to me and signal to you"

Taken from the site "zabarankoi.ru"

5 years Tags: understanding and mutual assistance on the road!

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7.1. The alarm must be turned on:

• in case of a forced stop in places where stopping is prohibited;
• when the driver is blinded by headlights;
• when towing (on a towed power-driven vehicle);
• when children get into a vehicle bearing the identification marks "Carriage of Children" (hereinafter, the identification marks are indicated in accordance with the Basic Provisions), and disembark from it.

The driver must turn on the hazard warning lights in other cases to warn road users about the danger that the vehicle can create.

The hazard warning lights are activated by a special button with a triangle symbol. When the hazard warning light is turned on, all direction indicators start to work (flash) simultaneously.

In the cases listed above, the activation of the alarm is mandatory, but the driver can use it in other situations that he considers dangerous, i.e. these situations are determined by the driver himself. For example, having seen an accident ahead, you can turn it on in advance to warn drivers who are driving behind - for them it will be a warning signal that something is wrong ahead.

When someone in reverse leaves the parking lot, he may not be able to see the situation on the right behind on the road. You can stop in front of the person leaving, as if blocking the road to others. extreme lane, and turn on the alarm. Those driving behind will pay attention to the situation, and the leaving driver will be able to safely and safely leave the parking lot. As a token of gratitude, he can "blink" the emergency gang a couple of times - this is one ands on road. Alternatively, it will be possible to call in later on the vacated seat.

7.2. When the vehicle stops and the alarm is turned on, as well as when it is faulty or absent, an emergency stop sign must be immediately displayed:

• in case of a road traffic accident;
• when forced to stop in places where it is prohibited, and where, taking into account visibility conditions, the vehicle cannot be noticed by other drivers in time.

This sign is installed at a distance that provides timely warning to other drivers about the danger in a particular situation. However, this distance must be at least 15 m from the vehicle in built-up areas and 30 m outside built-up areas.

The warning triangle is an equilateral triangle with a red reflective border (outside) and an orange border (inside). It is advisable that he was on a stable stand so that he would not have to "fence" it later from something.

In the cases listed in paragraph 7.2, the emergency stop sign should be displayed not only when the alarm is faulty or absent, but also when it is on (working).

7.3. In the absence or malfunction of hazard warning lights on the towed power-driven vehicle, an emergency stop sign must be attached to its rear.

During the time, the alarm should only be activated on the towed vehicle. But it may happen that the alarm on it, for various reasons, will be impossible to turn on (does not work,). Therefore, you need to take care of where in the back of the car you will have to fix the warning triangle.

The rules prohibit the operation of a vehicle if it is not equipped with three mandatory accessories: first aid kit, fire extinguisher and warning triangle... All of these can be purchased at retail and must be stored in an easily accessible place in the vehicle.

An emergency stop sign is a red triangle, which, if necessary, the driver must put on roadway roads from the side of approaching vehicles. The sign is clearly visible not only during the day, but also at night, as it has the ability to reflect the headlights falling on it. Even in the dark, other drivers will see it, will understand in advance that there is danger ahead, will slow down and will be ready to stop or go around you.

A few words about what hazard warning lights are.

Absolutely every car has such a key (or button) - if you press it, then all direction indicators and two more repeaters on the side surfaces of the front fenders begin to flash simultaneously. That is, as many as six orange light bulbs immediately flash on all sides of the car. The driver, turning on the hazard warning lights or applying an emergency stop sign, as if shouts to the rest of the road users:

"I have a problem's! Be careful! Now, without wishing it, I am a danger to everyone! "

This is something like a special language (let's call it "emergency language"). This language has only a few words and you need to know them. Moreover, both the one who "shouts" and those who hears this "cry" need to know them. Then you can not only see that something happened, but also understand what exactly happened. Either an accident happened, or it is one towing the other, or the children are being put on a bus intended for them organized transportation.

The hazard warning lights must be on:

- when towing (on a towed power-driven vehicle);

- when the driver is blinded by headlights;

- when children are put into a vehicle with the identification marks "Carriage of Children" and disembarked from it:

- the driver must turn on hazard warning lights and in other cases to warn road users about the danger that the vehicle can create.

An emergency stop sign must be displayed:

- in the event of a road traffic accident;

- in case of a forced stop in places where stopping is prohibited;

- in case of a forced stop in any places where a standing vehicle cannot be seen by other drivers in time.

In case of a road traffic accident.

In the event of an accident, the first thing to do is to immediately turn on the hazard warning lights. Then also immediately display an emergency stop sign. And only after that - everything else.

In case of a forced stop in places where stopping is prohibited.

You already know how to behave in case of a forced stop - the first step is to turn on the emergency gang and put up an emergency stop sign.

Moreover, if you happen to break down in a place where stopping is not prohibited, or you managed to roll the car to a place where stopping is not prohibited (for example, to the side of the road), then the Rules do not oblige drivers to "shout" everyone about their problems.

However, if you are going to repair directly on the road, then this is a different situation.

Now you are certainly creating a danger to yourself and to the movement of other vehicles. And, therefore, they must turn on the "emergency gang" and put up an emergency stop sign.

Rules. Section 7. Clause 7.2. Paragraph 3 . This sign is installed at a distance that provides timely warning to other drivers about the danger in a particular situation. However, this distance should benot less than 15 meters from a vehicle in settlements andnot less than 30 meters - outside settlements.

Notice: The rules have only set the lower bound ( not less15 meters in settlements and not less30 meters on the road outside settlements). About "no more" in the Rules nothing is said. Drivers must determine the upper limit themselves, guided by safety considerations in each specific situation.

In all likelihood, something happened around the bend. And the driver put up an emergency stop sign, moving away from the scene much more than 30 meters.

And he did the right thing!

In this situation, this is exactly what you need to do!

When towing.

Everyone who has ever been towed or towed has fully tasted all the "delights" of such movement.

The distance between cars is from 4 to 6 meters (this is the length of the towing cable), both are very limited in maneuvering, they can only accelerate slowly, and brake only smoothly. In a word, it’s also “pleasure”.

In this situation, all you need is to competently "shout" to everyone that you are being towed - when moving, the towed one must be switched on emergency light signaling.

Moreover, it is the towed and only towed!

What if the alarm doesn't work?

Rules. Section 7.Clause 7.3. In the absence or malfunction of hazard warning lights on the towed power-driven vehicle, an emergency stop sign must be attached to its rear.

Just try to make sure that the warning triangle does not restrict your view and does not cover the state register sign your car.

When the driver is blinded by headlights.

Night time. Road out settlement without artificial lighting. A car with the main beam headlights on is driving towards. Just imagine - you do not see the roadbed, you do not see the markings, you do not see the edge of the road, you do not see that the road is making a turn. It's deadly!

The most correct thing now is to portray a forced stop. That is, of course, there is no need to display a sign, just turn on the hazard warning lights and smoothly stop without changing the lanes. I assure you, this is the most correct and safest decision. Moreover, the Rules require the same:

Rules. Section 19.Clause 19.2. Paragraph 5. In case of blindness, the driver must turn on the hazard warning lights and, without changing the lane, slow down and stop.

Then, when the car that blinded you passes, start moving and, having accelerated to an average flow rate, turn off the "emergency gang".

When children get into a vehicle with the identification marks "Carriage of Children" and disembark from it.

Buses are specially hired for the organized transportation of children, and these buses must be equipped with “Transportation of Children” markings in front and behind.

Children are children. Carried away, they may forget that they are on the road. Therefore, every time children are embarked or disembarked, the driver of such a bus must turn on the hazard warning lights. This is also one of the words "emergency language", and it is very important that drivers understand it correctly. That is, when going around such a bus, you must be extremely careful and take all precautions.

The driver must turn on hazard warning lights and in other cases to warn road users about the danger that the vehicle can create.

Well, we have already considered one such case. This is when you decide to fix it right on the road, and stand in a place where stopping is not prohibited.

Suppose this happens on the side of the road outside the built-up area, that is, where stopping is not only permitted, but even prescribed by the Rules. After all, you will now walk around the car, open and close the doors, hang out under the hood and perhaps even crawl under the car, leaving your feet on the roadway. And all this time, cars will fly by. Of course, from the fact that you turn on the hazard warning lights and put up an emergency stop sign, they will not stop flying, but the drivers will be more attentive and, just in case, will increase the lateral interval in relation to you.

And another suitable case is when your vehicle has a malfunction with which its operation is prohibited. For example, knocked out with a stone windshield... Well, now what to do now? The rules allow in this case to drive to the house or to the place of repair (do not leave the car on the road). But with observance of all necessary measures precautions! That is, firstly, you will move in the extreme right lane. Secondly, you need to move at a low speed (and it will not work at high speed - the wind will blow in your face, carrying road dust and sand with it). And, thirdly, during such (!) Movement, you must turn on the hazard warning lights.

The rules do not cover all such cases. According to the Rules, drivers must turn on the emergency gang whenever they knowingly or unwittingly create a danger to traffic.