Penalty for speeding in the car. What a penalty for the excess passenger

The permissible number of passengers for each type of vehicles refers to its technical characteristics. IN passenger cars maximum number People who can be in the cabin meets the number of seats installed.

In buses and minibuses manufacturers provide for a certain number of standing people. We will look at what threatens the penalty for excess passenger In various types of transport.

All requirements for transportation of adults and children various species Motor transport are set out in paragraph 22 of traffic rules. Therefore, in the administrative code there is a penalty for the transportation of passengers.

In other words, for ignoring the requirements for the number of people transported in particular transport, the sanction is provided for as any other

IN technical passport Motor transport is indicated maximum amount Passengers provided by the manufacturer. It was laid when calculating the maximum permissible load on the design of the vehicle.

Re-equipment of cars with increasing number of passenger seats.

If people are more, then the car becomes harder, and lesserly lean. Accordingly, the risk increases that during some maneuvers, the car will behave unpredictable.

There are no cases when the load is exceeded when designing a car leads to turning it during the maneuver, especially in winter time. In addition, the harder car, the longer it braking distances. While creating emergency situationThe overload of the machine can affect its outcome.

Excessive man in the back session creates additional load On the door. If there is a breakdown of the mechanism of the door lock, the door will open, and the person can fall on the go, and this is fraught with serious injuries and even a fatal outcome.

Therefore, the driver carrier is more than provided by the suggestive number of people, reduces safety and driving quality.

Provided restrictions

PDDs are forbidden to carry in the cabin of a passenger car more than provided by its technical characteristics. IN modern cars Each place is equipped with a safety belt.

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Natalia Alekseevna

Exceeding the provided limit on passengers, not everyone will have a belt that provides safety while driving and prevent injury during collision.

The number of passengers that makes the category of rights.

Children under 12 must be transported on specially established

They must respond their age and weight. It is strictly forbidden to transport people in the trunk or on the roof passenger cars.

It is not allowed to carry passengers in the body of a truck, as well as another self-propelled car, freight motorcycle or tractor, in the absence of places equipped there. Children under 12 can not be transported in the rear seat of a motorcycle.

Penalties for the exceeding passenger limit

The rules for transporting citizens were made significant changes with which it is necessary to meet all motorists:

The penalty for the transportation of passengers over the norm is charged from the driver, and not people, as it was before.
The size of the fine for exceeding the permissible number of passengers different species Motor transport provides Art. 12.23 Administrative Code.
The amount of administrath does not affect how much unnecessary people were in the car - one or more. It has a fixed value. On the motorist, controlling the passenger car, will write 500 rubles of adminstraph. For the transport of people above, provided for by the technical passport of the limit, in cargo van, motorcycle, outside the car or tractor cabin, as well as a cargo trailer from the driver charged adminstrat in the amount of 1 000 ruble.
When the driver or passenger is not fastened by the safety belt, then 1,000 rubles administrath under Art. 12.6 COAP.

In case of violation of several road rulesAll fines are summed up. Previously operated the norm that only one fine was injected having the most big size Of all the punishments provided for the perfect offenses.

Punishment for overvaging bus

Cancellation of the decision on violation of passenger transport rules.

For all vehicles act general rulesconcerning the carriage of passengers, but still there are nuances for each specific type of transport.

The number of people in the bus that makes the route between cities, regions or countries, as well as special tourist routes, especially in the mountainous area, must respond seating.

In buses committing long flights, all people need to be sitting in places that meet the purchased tickets, and the baggage for the time of the trip is stored in a special compartment.

Citizens sitting near the driver on chairs having seat belts, we should use them to not get penalties. The fact is that when a person has not fastened the seat belts that are on his chair, then the penalty is imposed on the driver, so on the intruder himself.

The permissible maximum number of passengers in buses performing regular routes at short distances are envisaged by the technical conditions for transportation, in which the number of sedentary and standing places is prescribed.

The penalty for the transportation of an extra passenger on the bus is 500 rubles. More stringent fines for violating the rules of transportation of children in buses: the driver faces the recovery of 3 00 ruble., Official person - 25,000 rubles, and the legal entity is 100,000 rubles.

For violations at night, there is even more severe punishment: the driver is caught up with 5,000 rubles or officials will write administratum by 50,000 rubles, and the legal entity is 200,000 rubles.

Overload in minibuses

Overload - violation of Art. 12.23 Administrative Code.

A fairly common question in different forums, which penalty is provided for the transportation of standing citizens in the route taxi.

Minibuses transport people to short distances. Therefore, the transportation of unnecessary passengers on the bus driver will discover the same administrath, as on the bus driver, running along the route having a short distance. Its size is 500 rubles.

The number of sedentary people should respond to the number of seats in the minibus. The maximum number of standing people is indicated in the technical conditions of transportation and depends on the transport brand.

Overload passenger car

The driver of the passenger car will write a penalty for violation next rule Transportation of passengers:

If there are 6 people in a passenger car, and it is designed for five, then 500 rubles contribute.
For the transportation of passengers outside the interior of the machine, for example, in the trunk or on the body, 1000 rubles of administrathra are provided.
For the lack of a seat belt on even a person Blind 1000 rubles fine.

Thus, the motorist for the transport of more people than is provided for by the technical passport, and the concomitant violation associated with the absence of a seat belt will have to post 1500-2000 rubles.

Whether the discount on fines is distributed

Discount on fine.

Penalties for the transportation of people with traffic violations

For this it is necessary that two conditions be completed. First, no more than 20 days have passed from the moment you have taken to translate more people than provided for in the auto accessory of the car, and the traffic police officer recorded an offense, and issued a decision on the recovery of AdminShphraph. Secondly, you did not make a deferment or installment.

If you are in ignorance about benefits, pay for 20-day administratum in full size, then return the half of the amount made in the treasury will not work. Payment of fines with a discount refers to the capabilities provided, and not obligations. The violator can enjoy the opportunity or ignore it.

Outcome

Each model of vehicles among other characteristics has a permissible number of places to transport people. For the extra passengers on the driver will be applied administratum.

For the transportation of children by buses with violation of the proposed rules, the fine will write down on the driver, or the carrier organization and the official responsible for the transportation of people. The penalty is also provided for the incorrect transport of people in the car, namely not a fastened seat belt, if it is present on the chair. Good luck to you on the roads!

Everyone knows the proverb about what is better to go bad than good to go! It is necessary that it can be applied to the case we want to disassemble in this article.
So often it is necessary to go all, and there are not enough places for everyone. Of course, improvisation begins here, it seems to sit together in one place. And if that truck, then put people in the body. Do not forget about extraordinary cases when the passengers themselves can at certain moments of their raised mood to get out of the hatch on the roof or through the side windows in the car. We will also talk about this in our article. Rather, we will talk not about the very fact of such actions, but about what a penalty awaits drivers of TC managers with such passengers.

What article is governed by a penalty for incorrect transportation, violation of the rules of transportation of passengers

This article is Article 12.23 of the Administrative Code of the Russian Federation "Violation of the rules of transportation of people." In fact, it regulates two types of offenses. The first, when passengers violate the rules of carriage directly in the cockpit. The second when they go on the vehicle outside the cabin, intended for passengers (outside the motorcycle sitting). It is only worth focusing on the fact that violations associated with the transportation of passengers outside the cab is punishable more strictly. Actually, we will analyze everything in detail now.

Penalty for the transportation of an excess passenger in the car (not on a motorcycle)

So, let's say passenger car It is designed for 5 places for transplant, but the driver agreed to take another extra passenger or even two. Who knows how much he overestimated the capabilities of his car? At the same time, it does not matter whether it will be one "extra" passenger or there will be 5. In fact, the violation does not provide for the difference between the number of passengers above the norm, it provides for the fact that there is extra passengers.
So, in this case, when discovering such a fact, the driver will be punished under Article 12.23 of the Code of Administrative Code, which we have already mentioned, in terms of 1 ...

Repeat again, the penalty will be recovered for all passengers with a time, and not for each "superfluous" separately. In part, this can be considered a reference for liability under this article and on this violation. The only remark is that this case does not apply to motorcycles. Here, the 2 part of all the same article comes into force.

Penalty for the transportation of passengers in a cargo van, trailer, in the body of a truck (excess passenger on a motorcycle)

This case is considered more dangerous. At least this can be said in the amount of the fine, which will be discharged. So, for example, if the driver transports people in the body at unequipped for this passenger places, he faces the punishment based on the norm of article 12.23 of the Code of Administrative Code, part 2 ...

As you noticed, this article applies to motorcycles and trailers, tractors, trailers - houses (cottages). Such a case can be attributed to the option when the passengers are simulated in the windows, in the hatches by car, which moves. Here everything is again as in the previous case. No matter how many passengers the driver is transporting in the body. Whether it is one person or a full body of people, a fine will be fixed. One for all time.

Violation of transport rules for children

It must be said that Article 12.23 of the Administrative Code of the Russian Federation has much more parts in its composition, rather than those 2, which we have already mentioned. The only thing is that all subsequent parts after 2, they negate responsibility for breaching transportation against children. In the same article, we wanted to focus on only violations associated with the transportation of passengers in excess of the places and with their transportation in the body. But we will tell about the children in the article "Penalty for the transportation of children without a chair."

Is it possible to pay a penalty for the "superfluous" passenger at a discount

Responsible and respectable motorists here again saves Article 32.2 of the Administrative Code of the Russian Federation. It is she who provides for the opportunity to mitigate responsibility in the form of a fine for the transportation of an extra passenger or the transportation of people in the body, trailer. The most important thing in this case guess the payment time. Two factors must be respected here. The first thing is that the penalty must be paid no later than 20 days from the date of the decision. The second, pay the penalty earlier than it will fall into the database of the traffic police, it is not worth it, since in this case the money can not be understood where.

Question-response to the topic "Penalty for violation of transport rules"

Question: What will be the penalty for violating the rules of transportation of a passenger (s)?
Answer: If you have an excess passenger in the cabin - 500 rubles. If carriage is carried out outside the salon, whether it is a trailer or truck body, then it is 1000 rubles.

Everyone knows the proverb about what is better to go bad than good to go! It is necessary that it can be applied to the case we want to disassemble in this article.
So often it is necessary to go all, and there are not enough places for everyone. Of course, improvisation begins here, it seems to sit together in one place. And if it is a cargo car, then put people in the body. Do not forget about extraordinary cases when the passengers themselves can at certain moments of their raised mood to get out of the hatch on the roof or through the side windows in the car. We will also talk about this in our article. Rather, we will talk not about the very fact of such actions, but about what a penalty awaits drivers of TC managers with such passengers.

What article is governed by a penalty for incorrect transportation, violation of the rules of transportation of passengers

Penalty for the transportation of an excess passenger in the car (not on a motorcycle)

So, let's say the light machine is designed for 5 places for transplant, but the driver agreed to take another extra passenger or even two. Who knows how much he overestimated the capabilities of his car? At the same time, it does not matter whether it will be one "extra" passenger or there will be 5. In fact, the violation does not provide for the difference between the number of passengers above the norm, it provides for the fact that there is extra passengers.
So, in this case, when discovering such a fact, the driver will be punished under Article 12.23 of the Code of Administrative Code, which we have already mentioned, in terms of 1 ...

Penalty for the transportation of passengers in a cargo van, trailer, in the body of a truck (excess passenger on a motorcycle)

This case is considered more dangerous. At least this can be said in the amount of the fine, which will be discharged. So, for example, if the driver transports people in the body on passenger places unequipped for this, then he is a punishment based on the norm of article 12.23 of the Codecha of the Russian Federation, part 2 ...

Violation of transport rules for children

Is it possible to pay a penalty for the "superfluous" passenger at a discount

Question-response to the topic "Penalty for violation of transport rules"

We need to transport people in the car by the rules roadAnd not the principle of "how much will fit."

The fine for overlighted cars in 2018 is not canceled, so each driver must take into account the current legislation.

How many people can be transported in the car?

It will be about a passenger car, where the number of permissible passengers is limited by the number of seats. Paragraph 22.8 of PDD indicates that it is impossible to transport people over the amount provided by the technical characteristics of the vehicle. It turns out that if in the car five places together with the driver, then for the sixth and subsequent passengers will have to.

But another question arises - whether the rule spreads to the transport of children, because four children can fit on the rear three seats? This will be considered a violation, since the law is spelled out the rule of transportation of people as a whole, without separation of sexual and age-related features. All the details about the rules for the carriage of children in the car.

To understand how many people can be transported in a specific car, you need to refer to the specifications. If it is indicated that the car is five-seater, then only four people are allowed (fifth place for the driver).

Another important moment. You can only transport passengers in the car's cabin. Extremes, loving trips on the roof and in the trunk, is waiting for a fine.

Requirements for safety belts

An important point - all passengers in the car must be fastened by seat belts, and children under 12 years old are placed in special devices. If a constructive features Machines are provided only four belts, then only four people are allowed to transport.

Exceptions are cars that do not provide for the installation of safety belts on rear seats Manufacturer. However, since 2012 there is a rule that binds drivers to buy and install belts regardless of the design. Given this rule, you can answer the main question - you can carry so many people in a passenger car as the safety belts are installed. If at least one person is not fastened by the driver.

Fine size

And now about the financial component. The violation may be regarded by four CACAP items:

Article 12.23 - For each excess passenger, a fine of 500 rubles.
Article 12.6 - for each unused man: 1000 rubles.
Article 12.23 - For the transportation of a passenger outside the cab: 1000 rubles.

Article 12.29 - the passenger will have to pay a fine of 500 rubles, if it is not fastened by a seat belt. The sanction can be replaced by a written warning. The punishment assigned to the passenger does not cancel the sanctions against the driver.

If the driver violates the rules for the carriage of children (for example, a child rides knees from an adult), 3000 rubles will have to pay.

Changes in 2018

The responsibility of the driver for violating the rules of transportation of people in 2018 tightened. Two new rules appeared:

Penalty for violation of the rules of overload will be paid to the driver itself. Previously, the sanctions were imposed on the driver and the sheltered passengers.
Penalties can be summed up. Previously, the driver paid only one, the largest fine.

Regarding the second item. In a situation where the driver of a five-seater car is lucky on the roof of the sixth passenger, also unfinished and not reaching 12 years of age, to pay for all 4 violations in the amount of 5,500 rubles. Of course, such a situation is unlikely, but the traffic police inspectors have repeatedly recorded double violations for which the driver was also doubly paid.

Let's summarize. In a passenger car, it is allowed to transport as many people as provided technical features vehicle, but not more than safety belts. For violation - a fine of 500 rubles for each excess passenger and 1000 rubles for each unused person.

The main goal of the traffic rules is to ensure the safety of drivers, passengers and other road users. And that is why there are so many rules regulating every trifle - from the rules of turning on multi-band tracks to the pervolored color of the overall lights.

In this article, we consider one of the most interesting and at the same time important to ensure the proper level of safety of the rules, namely the permissible number of passengers. We will tell you about how the allowable limit is calculated, as well as point to fines that are waiting for drivers who have planted in vehicle Too many people.

What is the rule?

The operating rules are set by the norm, which is sufficiently strictly determines how many passengers can be moved inside one car. At the same time, they differ significantly for cargo and passenger transport.

Let's start by S. ordinary machines. There are two rules fixing the number of passengers:

Transportation of passengers outside the car's salon is prohibited. This rule also affects the body of cargo motorcycles (do not confuse with "strollers" for passengers - this is a separate compartment), on the external parts of the cargo machinery (for example, on numerous platforms of tractors and loading equipment), transportation on roofs and not intended for this trailers;
Passengers are prohibited from over the limit specified in the vehicle technical passport. In this case, from the specified seats, it is necessary to subtract one for the driver.

Let's go to trucks. For them, there are much more stringent rules. In general, the main rule sounds like "when transporting citizens in route transport The number of passengers may exceed the number of places, but it cannot exceed the installed technical maximum. " But these rules are quite a lot of exceptions. Among them:

Transportation of citizens in the body of a truck, not equipped for transporting standing passengers;
Transportation by bus or other transport by long-distance routes;
Transportation by bus or other transport by dangerous routes, such as mountain;
Transportation of excursions and other tourist groups with a fixed number of participants;
Transportation of children organized group any transport.

In these cases, any standing passenger will be considered superfluous.

What is the size of the fine?

Let's turn to punishment. They are very diverse and depend on the end passengers were transported. Full list Penalties are:

Transportation of unnecessary passengers in the cabin a passenger car individual — 500 rubles. The number of passengers on the size of the fine does not affect;
Transportation of extra passengers outside the car body with an individual - 1 000 rubles;
Organized transportation of unnecessary children in an individual - 3 000 rubles;
Organized excess children official — 25 000 rubles;
Organized excess children legal entity — 100 000 rubles.

In addition, enterprises that were noticed for violations of the transportation rules can be subjected to additional verification, the result of which may even be imprisonment of the license and temporary stopping work.