During the season, it is usually washed away by precipitation. Changes in the legislation in force since the beginning of 2017 have determined the minimum parking space dimensions of 5.3 x 2.5 m, its maximum parameters are the same as those of places for disabled people. An important nuance In addition, from 1 January 2017, the parking lot has been recognized as a property. It can be bought, taken on a mortgage at the same time as the apartment, bequeathed, sold and done with all the same manipulations as with any property. Carrying out the marking work, preparatory procedures are carried out in advance - the selection of a site taking into account the standard size of the parking space and the determination of the total number of parking spaces and the peculiarities of their location. Most often we are talking about parking for passenger cars - trucks are parked in special zones.
Car parking dimensions
Car parking in Russia should be carried out in special parking spaces, which are equipped by the owner of a certain territory in order to store the car in a safe and comfortable environment, without interfering with other road users. In this case, parking can be different types, but the dimensions must be maintained in such a way that they meet sanitary standards. Therefore, you need to know what dimensions of parking in Russia in 2018 must be observed in order for the parking to comply with all the requirements of the law and allow parking in the most convenient way.
Main aspects Modern parking is a dedicated area, which is equipped with barriers, markings, and can also be provided for use on a paid or free basis.
What is the size of the parking space for cars in the yards of the mcd
Get full access for 3 days for free! Get access Recall that from January 1, 2017, a parking space will be considered an independent property. In their respect, state cadastral records will be kept (part 7 of article 1 of the Federal Law of July 13, 2015 No. 218-FZ "On state registration real estate "; further - the law on state registration of real estate). Moreover, information will be entered into the cadastre, including information on the area of \u200b\u200bsuch a property (p.
9 h. 4 tbsp. 8 of the law on state registration of real estate). The specified area, in accordance with the requirements of the law, will have to correspond to the minimum and (or) maximum allowable dimensions of the parking space established by the regulatory body (part 6.2. Article 24 of the law on state registration of real estate). It is also fixed that the boundaries of the parking space are determined project documentation buildings or structures.
Car parking size
Legal framework The size of the parking space in the SNIP is being negotiated, which have been developed by specialists in various fields, specifically SP 113.13330.2016 “Parking lots”, in addition to the minimum dimensions for parking spaces. It is also spelled out which parking systems can be used, how it is necessary to equip parking lots that look like detached buildings or territories, and what standards must be observed to minimize the risk of emergency situations like a fire or an accident. What is the norm for the size of the parking space in the parking lot To make the parking space comfortable and convenient, sanitary standards and GOST, which states that the minimum indicator of the width of the parking space is 2.3 meters, but the width always remains unchanged - at the level of 5 meters.
What is the standard of parking space, car pocket?
But between the rows it is necessary to provide a through passage, so about 5-6 meters for this purpose will need to be provided. Preparation for marking works The main requirement will be to remove all previous markings from the parking lot, if any, as well as to define the boundaries of parking spaces, which must comply with the regulations. The marking material can be almost anything, but during application the temperature must be about +25 degrees for the material to set.
Attention
By the way, cold plastic will be the most preferable. Layout rules The layout should be applied with lines that will not have a thickness of more than 10 centimeters, while in order to improve visibility, it is advisable to use luminous or reflective materials. Deviations from the original markings by no more than 5 cm should be allowed, otherwise the work may be considered of poor quality.
Requirements for the size of parking spaces have been developed
In order for the territory to receive the status of parking, it must be registered, and for this it will be necessary to equip it in accordance with the requirements of the legislation. First of all, you need to understand that the standard dimensions were invented to ensure the safety of cars stored in the parking lot. For example, this may be required in the event of a fire in one of the cars, while the flame will not be able to quickly spread to neighboring cars, and most likely will not be damaged if parking spaces are correctly marked.
Almost any material can be used to mark a parking lot, but it must be strong, conspicuous, and inexpensive to sustain exposure. weather phenomena and car collisions did not cause emergencies, and moreover, did not require large investments for restoration.
Important
Answer Parking space for passenger cars It has main criterion - width - 2.5 meters. To be precise: “5.1.5. The dimensions of the parking space should be taken (taking into account the minimum allowable safety gaps) - 5.3 x 2.5 m, and for disabled people using wheelchairs - 6.0 x 3.6 m. " - extract from the Building Regulations "Car Parking". In addition, the borders of parking lots (adjoining the parking lot and the lawn / sidewalk) in the courtyards must be fenced off with a side stone.
Also, the side stone should be fenced off the pylons of power lines, trees and large bushes. There must be vertical reflective markings. Parking spaces are marked with thermoplastic, in its absence - with nitro paint.
But in practice, ordinary white water-dispersion paint is often used, so the period of its use is best case one season.
What are the standards for parking spaces for apartment buildings?
- parking with spaces from 10 to 50 should be located at a distance of 10 meters from buildings without windows and 15 meters from buildings with windows;
- parking for 50-100 cars at a distance of 15 meters from buildings without windows and 25 meters from buildings with windows;
- parking for 100-300 cars at a distance of 25 meters from buildings without windows and 35 meters from buildings with windows;
- parking lots with places for up to 10 cars should be located from children's and educational institutions, playgrounds, sports and recreation at a distance of at least 25 meters;
- parking lots with a large number of cars - at a distance of at least 50 meters.
Since 2017, several changes have been made to the legislation on the size of parking spaces - now minimum and maximum parameters are provided for cars and other cars. Along with this, a parking space in the courtyard is recognized as a real estate object - accordingly, it can be bought, sold and registered as property, like an apartment.
All dimensions of the parking space are reflected in SNiP 21-02-99 in force since 2011. According to this document, the parking parameters for a passenger car should be as follows:
- width 2.5 meters;
- length 5.3 meters.
In this case, the width of the markings (up to 0.1 meters) is not included in the dimensions of the parking space.
In the case of parking for disabled passenger cars, all parameters increase:
- length - 6.2 meters;
- width - 3.6 meters.
Typically, near hospitals, large shopping centers, shops, cultural institutions and in modern residential neighborhoods, 10 to 20% of the entire parking area for disabled people is allocated.
The same document prescribes technical requirements to the organization of the parking space, the parameters of the materials used to enclose the territory, in particular:
- Parking spaces in courtyards must always be fenced off with a side stone.
- Reflective markings (on poles and other vertical supports) must be created in yards and other places.
- Thermoplastic or nitro paint is used for marking on the asphalt surface. However, in most cases, a cheap water-based mixture is used, which disappears completely in 1 season due to precipitation.
The latest changes in legislation, which took effect on January 1, 2017, established that minimum size parking lots are now 5.3 * 2.5 meters, and the maximum ones correspond to those for cars of disabled drivers.
NOTE. Also, since January 1, the parking lot has become a recognized property. This means that now it can be bought on a mortgage (together with an apartment), sold, bequeathed, and also registered as property, like any other real estate object.
Preparation for marking work
Before the work on the marking of the territory is carried out, a place is chosen and the total number of parking places is calculated, the peculiarities of their location based on several considerations:
- For what kind of cars the parking lot will be intended - most often, parking is provided only for cars, since special zones are created for trucks.
- How large can be left the gaps between the borders - as a rule, they are guided by the fact that 1 person can freely pass between the cars.
- How exactly the cars will be parked - in length or width (type of parking).
Along with these circumstances, minor factors are also taken into account (the thickness of the markings, fences - general or individual), aesthetic considerations.
The procedure and cost of marking
During marking, the following rules are followed:
- Optimum weather is dry and warm (from +18 o C to +25 o C).
- The materials used are thermoplastic, paint or polymer tapes.
- Deviation from permissible sizes parking space - no more than 5 cm in each direction.
The sequence of actions is as follows:
- Preparation of material (paint, summer) for work.
- Preparing the site for work - cleaning of the previous markings (they should completely disappear), as well as cleaning up dust and debris.
- Application of a preliminary contour in accordance with the parameters.
- Paint over each contour until smooth lines are obtained.
- Completion of the parking lot - marking of special zones (for disabled people), color of luminescent paint posts (for example, highlighting places with fire extinguishers), numbering and other means for easy navigation around a large parking area.
Thus, the cost of all work consists of:
- work on the design of each place and the parking area as a whole;
- pay for the work of employees;
- materials for marking (basic and additional).
Unauthorized seizure of parking in the yard: where to go
In practice, it is very often observed how citizens fence off part of the parking space in the yard with the help of all kinds of objects - racks, boxes with a loop in the asphalt, weights, etc.
In the vast majority of cases, this is an illegal act, because the land around apartment building is owned by the municipality or is the common ownership of all apartment owners in this building (each citizen owns a small part of the land in proportion to his living space).
Therefore, if such situations are observed, you can complain about the illegal actions of your neighbor by making a statement in any form addressed to:
- representatives of the Management Company;
- City administration;
- precinct.
It is important to attach photographs, videos, testimonies and other evidence of this offense to the application.
How to legally arrange a parking space in the yard
The law contains the concept of a parking space (Article 1.29 of the City Planning Code). It is determined that this is a part of the parking lot, which is separated by markings or special fences, mechanisms, and at the same time the territory is necessarily reflected in the cadastral register. Those. the parking space has a designated purpose (only for parking cars) and is registered with the state, like any other property.
Obtaining the right to use this place (excluding the use of others) is possible, but the procedure is quite laborious. In general, the sequence of actions is as follows:
- First of all, you need to initiate a general meeting of owners in the house, at which, by a majority vote, make a decision that part of the common adjacent territory will be transferred to private ownership or leased to organize parking spaces.
- Further, with the minutes of the meeting of tenants (the signatures of all consenting persons are required, as well as the presence of a quorum - at least half of all owners), you should contact the local branch of the Cadastral Chamber to call an engineer who will carry out the appropriate measuring work (at the expense of tenants).
- After that, you need to collect all the available documents (minutes of the meeting, the cadastral plan of the site, your passport and a certificate of ownership of the apartment to confirm the fact of living in this particular house) and contact the Cadastral Chamber to register the territory on cadastral records.
- Now, with a certificate from the chamber, as well as with a prepared project of the territory, which will be drawn up by an engineer, you need to contact the local administration in the appropriate department to obtain approval.
- After receiving the permit, it is necessary to coordinate the work with the territorial department of Rospotrebnadzor.
- After receiving all the permits, you can start working on the marking and construction of fences, which are also funded by the residents themselves.
NOTE. If the adjacent territory was not registered in the ownership of the tenants of the apartment building, then it is by default in the possession of the administration. Then you will need to conclude an additional land lease agreement with this authority.
Due to the eternal shortage of parking zones in large cities of the Russian Federation, accurate and accurate markings of parking lots are of great importance. To make car parking convenient and safe for drivers, it must be applied in accordance with established rules and regulations.
Application rules
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A separate parking space is drawn up with markings 1.1, if desired, it can be numbered inside. However, there are other marking lines in the common parking lot, as well as signs, informants, and other equipment.
It must be remembered that according to the rules, each parking lot near a socially significant object and institution should have about 10% of the total, which are drawn up with a corresponding image on the roadway and a sign in front of the parking lot.
The organization of parking lots and parking lots is regulated by a number of standards and rules:
- Rules for using road marking lines -.
- Classification road markings and the requirements for it -.
- Road signsaccompanying the parking area -.
- Requirements for marking lines materials -.
- Requirements for the layout of closed and open parking lots – .
- Organization of traffic and maneuvering in parking lots is regulated by traffic rules.
If there are no road markings and signs in the parking lot, then drivers should rationally place their vehicles without interfering with access to other vehicles located on it.
Types and sizes according to GOST
Initially, in order for the markup to be correct, even at the design stage of the car park, you need to select optimal sizes each parking space.
The SNiP 21-02-99 standard and the GOST 52289-2004 standard determine the overall dimensions of one parking space, the deviation from which to the smaller side is prohibited.
Dimensions of one parking space:
Road
The size of the parking space, the maneuvering scheme and the very markings in parking lots for cars and trucks, buses have some differences.
The main differences are related to size vehicleas more space is required for trucks to arrive and leave the parking lot.
For passenger cars
The organization of parking places for cars along the carriageway can be as follows (in the figures, the overall parameters are indicated in meters):
- Parking lot marking scheme with dimensions (transverse and angled).
- The scheme of a parking space for disabled people according to GOST sample.
When organizing parking spaces at an oblique angle, it is necessary to comply with the accepted standards for the size of the parking space, which differ depending on the size of the angle.
Parking space dimensions when placing vehicles at an angle:
Between carriageway in this case, it is better to arrange a protective strip with a width of about half a meter.
For trucks and buses
Arrangement of parking spaces for trucks and buses is also carried out according to certain rules and sizes, but adhere to minimum values not worth it, since the dimensions of such cars differ from each other.
For trucks with trailers, a drive-through must be provided.
Markup for freight vehicles looks like this:
- Parking for large passenger buses with their placement at an angle of 45 ° (Fig. 1).
- Parking lot for trucks with a trailer (Fig. 2).
- Parking lot for passenger buses less than 7-8 m long (Fig. 3).
- Cross-car parking of trucks with trailers (Fig. 4).
- Parking for trucks with trailers and semi-trailers at an angle of 30 ° (Fig. 5).
- Car parking trucks with trailers and semi-trailers at an angle of 90 ° (Fig. 6).
- Parking trucks at a 90 ° angle (Fig. 7).
Unsigned for disabled
If the marking lines in the parking lot are drawn in accordance with all the rules and with the allocation of places for disabled people, but there is no corresponding sign in front of the stop zone, then only disabled people can park there.
In accordance with clause 6.1 of GOST 52289-2004, any road marking is a visual means of orienting motorists. It can be used both in combination with various signs, and independently. Often there are situations in parking lots when there is a parking sign, but there are no markings.
It should be noted that the action without marking is not abolished - the driver needs to divide the parking lane himself with the allocation of a parking space for persons with disabilities (approximate dimensions - 6 x 3.6 m).
The area of \u200b\u200bvalidity of a parking sign without a marking may be indicated by a laid down sign "Area of \u200b\u200bvalidity" (No. 8.2.1)
Solid
A continuous marking line is used to mark parking places:
room Appearance Value 1.1 
A continuous marking line separating traffic flows of different directions, separating the extreme boundaries of stopping and parking places and defining the extreme boundaries of traffic lanes in places with a high degree of danger on the roads. It also serves to designate a section of roadway on which entry is prohibited. 1.2.1 
A continuous marking line that defines the extreme boundaries of the carriageway of the roadway. Such a line may only be crossed in places where parking or stopping is allowed. Prohibiting
To prohibit stopping or parking vehicles, the following types of horizontal marking lines are used:
- Marking 1.4 - prohibition of stopping cars
.
- Marking 1.10 - ban on parking
.
- Marking 1.17 - stopping is allowed only for minibuses, taxis and public transport for disembarking passengers (fig. above with item 2).
These prohibition lines are drawn with a yellow or orange dye, where orange denotes a temporary marking. They can be applied both along and along the top of the curb.
Parallel
Strips for parallel parking vehicles are drawn along the sidewalk or the border of the carriageway with a solid horizontal line. The width of such a line, located at the extreme border of the carriageway, should be equal to 2 meters.
About 140 cars are placed on 1 kilometer of such markings, the distance between which must be organized at least half a meter. Parallel stopping lanes along the edges of the carriageway should look like this:
Vertical application in underground parking
Convenient and safe use cannot be done without a whole list of elements, such as vertical markings, signaling equipment, all kinds of barriers and fences.
Vertical markings are images consisting of multi-colored stripes applied alternately at an angle of 45 degrees. Color solution there can be any marking stripes, the only condition is that the lines must contrast against each other.
Vertical markings, depending on their function, can be applied to the following elements of the structure:
- walls;
- curbs and curb stones;
- columns;
- other engineering communications.
According to the current traffic rules when organizing car parks semicircular markings can be used.
It applies in the following situations:
- to mark the place where cars turn in paid parking lots;
- to determine the places of turns on the roadway in residential areas;
- to designate the adjacent territory (entrances to houses, gas stations, parking lots and other institutions).
Is it possible to park on the semicircular markings of the paid parking lot
According to information from representatives of the traffic police, the semicircular marking is a curved solid line, the parking rules for such markings are similar.
Parking on semicircular markings can obstruct the normal movement of both pedestrians and vehicles. Accordingly, in most cases, parking will be prohibited on the basis of Part 4.
How to apply as standard
Work on the marking of parking and other zones is done in several ways:
- Drawing lines by means of professional machines for marking parking lots and other technological equipment.
- Drawing lines by air when using spray guns on stencils and patterns.
Basic technological requirements for parking lot markings:
- Deviations when drawing marking lines from the planned position are possible no more than 0.05 m.
- The material for drawing lines can be any, but meet the requirements for its color, brightness, density and other indicators.
- After drawing new marking lines, the old marking should not remain, which requires high-quality demarcation.
Other requirements apply depending on the type of parking and other circumstances.
Application price per 1 sq. m
There are enough companies on the service market that organize parking spaces for vehicles. They provide a whole range of services from the layout of vehicles and their maneuvering, to removing the old coating and applying a new one, as well as the installation of special signs, plates and the organization of IDN.
The Antipark company (website antipark ru) offers the following services for covering the roadway with markings in parking lots:
Firm "Dorazmetka" (website dorazmetka ru) provides the following services for covering parking lots with markings:
Specialists of such companies will help to make a more accurate calculation of road markings in terms of area and price, as well as, depending on external factors, will help answer the question of what is better to apply - thermoplastic or paints.
Penalties for non-compliance with the rules
Any violation of the existing rules for parking cars or stopping them threatens with a warning, a fine or deprivation of the right to drive a car.
Penalties:
Description of the offense Punishment (RF / Moscow and St. Petersburg)
Transportation of the car to the parking lot Article of the Administrative Code in places for the disabled 5 thousand rubles yes Car parking on a grassy lawn in Moscow 5 thousand rubles - for citizens;
30 thousand rubles - for civil servants;
300 thousand rubles - for firms of any form of ownershipnot Parking lot on a grassy lawn in St. Petersburg 3 thousand - 5 thousand rubles - for citizens;
5 thousand - 40 thousand rubles - for civil servants;
150 thousand - 0.5 thousand rubles - for companies of all forms of ownershipnot Failure to comply with the accepted rules of parking on sidewalks or at crossings for people 1 thousand rubles yes art. 12.19 of the Administrative Code of the Russian Federation (part 3) 3 thousand rubles Yes art. 12.19 of the Administrative Code of the Russian Federation (part 6) Failure to comply with the accepted rules of car parking in the courtyards of residential buildings 1.5 thousand rubles not (part 1) 3 thousand rubles not art. 12.28 of the Administrative Code of the Russian Federation (part 2) Parking further than the 1st row on the overpass for trams or from the borders of the roadway 1.5 thousand rubles yes art. 12.19 of the Administrative Code of the Russian Federation (part 3.2) 3 thousand rubles yes art. 12.19 (part 6) of the Administrative Code of the Russian Federation Parking, which interferes with the movement of other vehicles, and parking in tunnel overpasses 2 thousand rubles yes art. 12.19 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation (part 4) 3 thousand rubles yes art. 12.19 of the Administrative Code of the Russian Federation (part 6) Car parking in areas where minibuses and public transport stops (markup 1.17) 1 thousand rubles Yes Art. 12.19 of the Administrative Code of the Russian Federation (part 3.1) 3 thousand rubles yes art. 12.19 of the Administrative Code of the Russian Federation (part 6) Car parking within the limits of certain markings and signs, which prohibit stopping a car or parking it 1.5 thousand rubles yes (part 4) 3 thousand rubles yes art. 12.16 of the Administrative Code of the Russian Federation (part 5) Car parking outside certain places on the highway 1 thousand rubles not art. 12.11 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation (part 1) Parking a car at a railway crossing 1 thousand rubles or forfeiture of driving license for up to 6 months not (part 1) Other non-observance of the rules of stopping or car parking Warning or penalties in the amount of 0.5 thousand rubles. not art. 12.19 of the Administrative Code of the Russian Federation (part 1) 2.5 thousand rubles not art. 12.19 of the Administrative Code of the Russian Federation (part 5) FROM 2017 year at the legislative level, the minimum and maximum size of a parking space for cars of various categories is established. Also, the parking space is now an object of real estate, that is, it can be bought or sold.
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Concept
A parking lot is a place to park a vehicle.
It is specially equipped for the safe location of the vehicle. In addition, parking can be carried out in specially designated places.
You can park:
- at specially designated places marked with the appropriate sign;
- at the edge of the road, that is, parallel to the carriageway or with a drive onto the sidewalk, if there is a special road sign;
- on the sidelines.
The difference between a parking lot and a parking space is that it is part of the road. You cannot park on the lawn and on the green zone, in places for the disabled, if there is no special sign on the vehicle.
A parking space is a part of a building or structure, the boundaries of which are clearly defined and fixed. This place is intended for parking vehicles.
Legislation
- The main law that regulates the movement of all vehicles is this.
- You also need to focus on norms.
- Also developed standards for parking vehicles different types and categories.
How to choose the right place
In order to choose the right parking space, you need to focus on the dimensions of the vehicle, as well as the type of parking.
Distinguish:
- open parking;
That is, it is a flat area without a canopy, which is covered with asphalt or other road surface.
- open with a polycarbonate canopy, that is, a platform with a special coating and a canopy that allows you to protect the vehicle from precipitation or the sun;
- ecological - these are parking lots - lawns, that is, when creating this site, as much greenery as possible is preserved;
- closed. These are garages where heating and light can be installed.
Video: nuances
What size is provided by law
Any parking space must have certain dimensions, which are strictly established and fixed at the legislative level.
The regulations governing the norms and sizes of parking spaces are fixed in the code
If the parking is located in the yard, then each parking space must be fenced. It doesn't have to be a fence or mesh, it can be stones.
If there are especially dangerous objects in the vehicle parking lot, for example, power lines or a parking space located in the water supply zone, then they must also be fenced off in a special way.
The size of the parking lot for a car, according to GOST, is:
- if the driver is disabled (he has an appropriate license and a sign on the vehicle), then he can count on a parking space of the size 6.2 * 3.6m;
- for other drivers of light vehicles, a parking space is provided for 5.3 * 2.5m.
How to calculate correctly
The parking owner must independently calculate the size of each parking space, and then apply the appropriate markings.
To do this, you need to know:
- for what type of vehicle parking will be provided;
As a rule, it is intended for light vehicles.
- correctly you need to calculate the gaps between each vehicle;
As a rule, a distance is left between each vehicle 1mso that the person can get through.
- you need to decide how exactly the cars will park - in length or in width.
For outdoor parking
Outdoor parking is outdoor parking.
As a rule, such parking lots are located near shopping centers, supermarkets and other crowded places.
To organize such parking, you need to consider:
- that there will be mainly cars. There are separate places for freight transport;
- it is worth considering the fact that there will be people next to the cars, so you need to maintain a safe distance;
- more space is needed for diagonal parking;
- other factors.
Underground
It is possible to have parking spaces underground. This helps to save space and fit more cars.
Parking spaces in underground car parks can be separated from each other by fences, or they can be located without them.
But it is worth considering the same nuances as when placing a car in open parking lots.
Features:
There are many nuances to consider when placing parking spaces.
For invalidsThe owner of the parking space must allocate 10% or more of the total number of parking spaces for disabled vehicles. They have the preferential right to park their car closer to the building entrance.
Citizens can park in such places:
- having the appropriate certificate of a disabled person 1st or 2nd group;
- the corresponding sign on the front and rear window cars.
No one else has the right to leave their cars in these places, even if there are no parking spaces for ordinary drivers.
It is worth considering that people with disabilities need more parking space.
Therefore, it must be sized 6.2 * 3.6m... It must be marked with a special sign and have appropriate road markings.
Herringbone
A herringbone parking scheme is a place for mass parking of vehicles when they are located at an angle to each other. This method saves space.
Where one car can become parallel to the roadway, it can fit 2 or 3 cars "Herringbone". But, the protrusion from the edge will be slightly larger. This is not always safe.
You can leave cars in this way only in the adjacent territory, that is, in yards and near shops, as well as in those places where there is a special "parking" sign indicating the marking and method. If there is such a sign, then cars can only be parked parallel to the roadway at the edge of the road.
Parallel parking size
This method of parking for cars does not allow you to go deeper from the roadway more than 2 - 3 meters... This method is also convenient for saving space.
There should be at least half a meter... This method is convenient for the circuit, but on the sidelines, and not on the extreme right lane.
On Pavement
The sidewalk is a space for pedestrian movement and movement. You cannot park here! This is considered an offense and the driver will be fined.
You can leave a car on the sidewalk only in case of a technical malfunction or in the presence of force majeure circumstances. But these arguments will need to be confirmed and proven.
For bicycles
Bicycle parking is a special design that allows you to park several bicycles for a while.
There are 3 types of such structures:
- compartment. This option is the most convenient and occurs most often;
It saves space and accommodates more two-wheeled vehicles.
- horizontal bars are U-shaped pipes that outwardly resemble turnstiles in the subway.
- longitudinal.
This is an analogue of a compartment parking, only deployed on 90 degrees, that is, vertically.
This method is less popular, since, due to the characteristics of the human body, to make up more 3-eh "Floors" will not work.
Bicycle parking must be marked with a special sign.
For trucks
Usually, freight transport has dedicated parking spaces.
It is impractical to place heavy trucks and cars in the same parking space.
Special parking spaces are created for trucks, taking into account the following features:
- for vehicles with a trailer ( eg, for trucks or buses) conditions for through passage must be created;
- for a vehicle with a semitrailer, a parking space with the possibility of reversing is ideal;
- trucks may have other components, so the distance between the rows should be as large as possible.
In separately located parking lots, cars can be placed in a transverse, oblique way, or a combination of both.
For instance:
