Cars are one of the most common things in modern world... Among them there are both small nimble cars and real giants capable of lifting a whole mountain. Below is the rating of the metal monsters with the greatest opportunities for loading various materials.
1st place
BelAZ 75710. This dump truck appeared on the domestic market quite recently. Its carrying capacity is a record 450 tons - it is difficult even to imagine such power. This car, when fully loaded, is capable of moving at a speed of 64 km / h. The truck is mainly used for hauling hard rock out of large quarries. A giant was made in Belarus and is already actively used in the mining industry.
2nd place 
Liebherr T 282 B. This dump truck is a little older than BelAZ, and therefore inferior to it the first in the rating of carrying capacity. It is capable of transporting boulders weighing up to 363 tons, while moving at a speed of 64 km / h. main feature such a powerful truck - off-road conditions are not a special obstacle for him, which, in fact, is valuable for carrying out career developments. The dump truck was released in 2008 and still holds its position as one of the most big cars on the ground.
3rd place 
XC MG DE 400 ... The runner-up was able to overtake the XC MG DE 400 by only three tons - the carrying capacity of this dump truck is 360 tons. At the same time, it works in difficult weather conditions and develops a speed of up to 63 km / h. A very reliable dump truck, which continues to enjoy steady popularity in the industrial environment, despite its rather venerable age.
4th place 
BelAZ 7500. Another giant Belarusian brand took a very worthy place in the ranking of mining dump trucks. Its carrying capacity of 325 tons is also a very solid indicator. Surprisingly, its own weight is almost half that of the cargo that this dump truck is capable of carrying. The truck moves at the same speed as the previous member of the dump truck family, rounding out the top three.
5th place 
This dump truck has a lifting capacity of 320 tons. It easily copes with the complexity of the off-road is equipped with a very powerful engine- it is thanks to this that the truck develops a speed of 62 km / h - a very good indicator for such a giant.
6th place 
Liebherr T 284 ... The sixth place in the rating is occupied by a German dump truck capable of transporting a load weighing 300 tons. It is equipped with a very good engine, which allows it to reach speeds of up to 62 km / h when fully loaded. This monster is designed to work in large open pit mines and in all weather conditions.
7th place 
... An outstanding dump truck with the ability to carry 295 tons of cargo. The maximum developed speed is 60 km / h, which makes it possible to quickly cope with the transportation of any materials.
8th place 
Caterpillar 797 F ... Compared to other monsters, this machine does not differ in its large dimensions, but its average dimensions do not prevent it from lifting loads weighing up to 293 tons. The small size is beneficial, allowing the truck to reach a very decent speed. With its many strengths, Cat, as it is commonly referred to, is considered one of the most popular dump trucks in the quarrying industry.
9th place 
A dump truck can easily transport 290 tons and still not burn a lot of fuel, which often becomes a decisive factor when choosing a special equipment for workings. Due to its size, it is able to work not only in open pit mines, but also in underground mines. Komatsu 960E is the most compact trucks in the world.
10th place 
Komatsu 930 E ... Another compact representative of this brand. Its carrying capacity is "only" 280 tons, and that is why the dump truck closes the top ten. He, like all representatives of this brand, is most often used for cargo transportation in closed spaces.
The development of industry is not possible without these giants, the requirements of customers for such special equipment are constantly growing. Manufacturers are consistently increasing capacity, reliability and performance. Consider the in-demand, 10 models of the largest dump trucks in the world.
Komatsu 930 E-3 S E
This is Komatsu's successful model of the largest Japanese mining truck. The principled position of the company is “to work next to technology”. Komatsu Manufacturing Rus LLC was created on the basis of the Yaroslavl plant, many elements of the 930 E-3 S E are supplied for assembly directly from Japan, some are made here. It is beneficial for Russian customers to work with Komatsu manufacturers, they relocated most of their production to Russia, and established excellent service.
BelAZ 75 600
The car of Belarusian manufacturers occupies a worthy place in the market of the largest dump trucks in the world. One of the improvements on this model is the body structure. Now the bodies are supplied from the Kuzbass Carriage Building Company. They are made from tough, durable Hardox-450 steel with added alloying elements. This is one of the largest trucks produced in the post-Soviet territory.
Terex Unit Rig MT 5500
One of the largest trucks in the world English manufacturers... There are many useful innovations in the design of a car. Consumers appreciate this model for its well-calculated frame design, which with minimum voltage endures loads. This will allow manufacturers to provide a 40 thousand operating hours warranty. Steering based on a continuous bridge design, which reduces the number of moving parts. The tire alignment on the bridge girder does not change, resulting in less wear on the rubber.
Komatsu 960E
An impressive photo of the largest dump truck in the world of Japanese manufacturers, Komatsu, which closely cooperates with Russian consumers. In the Kemerovo region, where more than 400 of the largest Japanese trucks in the world Komatsu work, a service for the maintenance and repair of Japanese equipment has been established. Despite its impressive size and weight, it is clearly visible in the video that the largest Komatsu dump truck is easy to drive. This is achieved design features axles and powerful steering hydraulics.
BelAZ-75601
Model one of latest developments plant of the largest dump trucks BelAZ. The video of the world's largest dump trucks shows that the BelAZ-75601 was created on the basis of the BelAZ-75600. The differences in the photo are almost invisible, they are in individual elements that are taken from other manufacturers of the largest trucks in the world. MTU 20V4000 engine, 3.75 thousand hp, electric drive transmission, elements electronic diagnostics Siemens. Cab with improved visibility, LCD monitor on the control panel.
Titan 33-19
The uniqueness of once the largest dump truck in the world shown in the photo is that it was produced by Terex in a single copy. After 13 years of productive work in the quarries of California and other fields, he was scrapped. But in 1993, wise men restored the largest truck and now it is exhibited as a historical landmark near Sparwood. Tourists are happy to take photos of the largest mining dump truck in the world of the 70s of the last century.
Liebherr T 282B
The Swiss model of one of the largest dump trucks in the world has been successful, with sales of 75 units per year. Buyers appreciated the diesel-electric transmission jointly produced by Siemens and Liebherr. The carrying capacity of one of the largest dump trucks in the world is 363 tons. The reliability of the brakes is increased, they are electronically controlled, keeping the colossus on a slope of 15%.
MT6300AC
This model of one of the largest dump trucks in the world includes modern developments of special equipment of this class. The carrying capacity of the dump truck is 363 tons, while the chassis is on two axles, so less rubber is required. AC electric transmission. Since 2008, Bucyrus has merged with Liebherr and the Bucyrus line of the largest dump trucks has become known as the UnitRig.
Conclusion
The listed properties of the 10 largest mining trucks in the world show that global manufacturers offer consumers equipment with ample opportunities. The productivity of dump trucks, the safety of work on them, and comfortable working conditions are increasing every year.
There are several models of giant dump trucks used in the heavy industry for quarrying in the world. All of these supercars are unique in their class. Therefore, it is not surprising that a kind of competition is held annually between the producing countries: whose dump trucks are the most lifting, fast and hardy. A separate line contains the question "in which country is the largest dump truck in the world produced." Technological progress can no longer be stopped. Car performance has reached fantastic heights. At the same time, production technologies continue to improve. Therefore, the largest dump truck in the world may appear unexpectedly, as has happened more than once. The parameters, characteristics and dimensions of new models are regularly calculated by competent specialists in research centers. The analytical work of engineering services is of an international scale.
Mining giants
The largest dump truck in the world, BelAZ-75710, career giant, unrivaled, was presented at the test site on September 25, 2013. The car is produced at the factories of OJSC "BelAZ" located in the city of Zhodino, not far from Minsk. Specifications dump trucks are impressive, it takes on board 450 tons of cargo, while its European and American counterparts lift only 380 tons. The giant weighs 810 tons, but is capable of speeds up to 64 km / h. And although such speeds do not make sense in quarry developments, the very fact of such dynamics testifies to the unprecedented power of the car. New car was awarded the title of "World's Largest Dump Truck 2013". Over the past year, not a single career car has appeared in the world ranking that could outstrip the BelAZ-75710 in terms of its characteristics. Therefore, the Belarusian giant can rightfully bear the title of "The World's Largest Dump Truck in 2014". The release of the quarry giant has begun, the first machines are already operating in the largest open-pit mines around the world.
In working mode, the largest dump truck in the world usually moves through the territory of a mining open pit at a speed of 10-12 km / h. Maintenance of the machine consists in periodic inspection of the power plant and chassis. Mechanics operate on the principle "it is easier to prevent damage than to fix it later." Repair of a mining dump truck is possible only at specialized enterprises equipped with type A lifting mechanisms from the quarry to the place of repair, the machine has to be delivered on several tractors. Manufacturing firms are trying to locate technical service centers in the zone of greatest accessibility to a quarry or a mine in which dump trucks operate. Otherwise, the issue of delivering the car to the place of repair and back can result in a large sum. Therefore, there are special intermediary firms that optimize the location of service centers. In addition, practice shows that the owners of large industrial developments in the field of extraction of raw materials and minerals purchase quarry equipment from the same manufacturer. This allows for years to work according to the established scheme with the least losses. Maintenance of the material part is usually carried out by the specialists of the manufacturer, who come to the site according to a certain schedule.
Fuel consumption - 500 liters per hour. Is it a lot or a little?
The largest dump truck in the world has a correspondingly heavy duty power plant, which consists of two diesel generators, generating a total thrust of 8500 liters. with., and energizes four electric drives, providing rotation of the wheels. Electric motors drive the wheels of the dump truck when the body is fully loaded with maximum tractive power. And an empty car moves in the mode of 50% power reduction, for this one of the diesel generators is turned off. Diesel consumption in full mode is about 500 liters per hour. As we can see, the largest dump truck consumes a huge amount of fuel. However, the cost of diesel fuel is nothing compared to the economic benefits, which are expressed in seven figures. And it is thanks to the mining giant dump trucks.
Camcorders and other useful devices
The equipment of the BelAZ-75710 mining dump truck includes complex, but efficient systems fire extinguishing and viewing "dead" zones around the car. For this, eight permanently operating video cameras are installed around the perimeter of the car, transmitting information to monitors in the driver's cabin. The two-seater spacious cab accommodates the driver-operator and navigator. In addition to the video review, the dump truck is equipped special device warning of approaching high-voltage lines. The cab is air conditioned in summer and a heater in winter. The largest dump truck in the world, BelAZ-75710, is a supercar designed to operate in difficult conditions at temperatures ranging from minus 50 to plus 50 degrees. The resource of the machine allows you to operate it around the clock.
The largest dump truck in the world: characteristics
Dimensions:
- Length - 20 m 600 cm.
- Height - 8170 mm.
- Width - 9750 mm.
Weight characteristics:
- Dump truck weight without loading - 360,000 kg.
- Carrying capacity - 450 tons.
- Gross weight - 810 tons.
Power point:
- Two diesel generators with a capacity of 4664 hp. with. each, total energy 8500 l. with.
- The number of cylinders is 32, the arrangement is in-line.
- Fuel consumption - 500 liters per hour.
- The number of fuel tanks is 2, 2800 liters each.
- Drive - electric motors on each rear wheel with a capacity of 1200 kW.
Chassis:
Unreachable BelAZ-75710
The largest dump truck in the world, a photo of which is presented on the page, is still an orange giant that rolled off the assembly line in the Belarusian city of Zhodino. The engineering staff of OJSC "BelAZ" is currently preparing a number of improvements that will further strengthen the already high rating of the 75710 model. Thus, the largest dump truck in the world, with a carrying capacity of more than 450 tons, will become unattainable for competing manufacturers in the coming years.
The production of quarry equipment is associated with very high costs. Therefore, no new ones appear in the world. large manufacturers... But there are a lot of contractors who are able to produce high-quality components and assemblies for machines operating in the mining industry. These are motor builders, super-top companies and other specialized enterprises available for cooperation. Career automotive engineering is expensive, the price of a dump truck high class reaches five to six million dollars. However, the machine justifies the costs in the first two years, while generating significant profits.
They never stand idle, in most cases this technique works around the clock. The management of the mine for the extraction of minerals should only prepare the driver's staff in time, and the rest will be done by BelAZ, Caterpiller and Komatsu.
Due to the rapid development of mining operations in the coming years, the demand for hoisting and large dump trucks is growing relentlessly. Among the giant dump trucks there are record holders.
Large and hoisting dump trucks
In recent years, the demand for large machines with enormous payloads has grown steadily. It's about dump trucks. Several countries specialize in their production. Let us consider in more detail the characteristics of dump trucks with the highest carrying capacity.Liebherr T 282B
In 2008, the first place in terms of carrying capacity was awarded to a mining dump truck made in Switzerland. It was recognized as the largest in the world. This model is not an experimental model, it is a production car. Its carrying capacity is three hundred and sixty-three tons, and its total weight is five hundred ninety-two tons.The T 282 B is capable of accelerating to sixty-four kilometers four hundred meters per hour. The length of the dump truck is fourteen and a half meters, with a height of seven meters and forty centimeters and a width of nearly nine meters.
Terex titan
In 1978, the American company GM produced a huge truck in a single copy. At that time, it was the largest in the world, but even today its size is surprising. With a carrying capacity of three hundred and fifteen tons, it weighs two hundred and thirty-five tons. The truck is equipped with sixteen cylinder engine and four motors. 
Today Terex Titan is located in Canada in the city of Sparwood and plays the role of a monument exhibit. It was used in coal mines until 1990. After the need for this giant disappeared, they wanted to cut it, but it was decided to turn the truck into an exhibit. It is not on the move, as the engine has been disassembled into parts.
Caterpillar797F
The largest in the Caterpillar range is the 797F. Its carrying capacity is four hundred tons. The American manufacturer has managed to combine all the advantages of its predecessors in this line in this model. 
The giant machine is equipped with a twenty-cylinder engine. The manufacturer offers four body types for this model.
BelAZ 75601
The huge dump truck of the Belarusian plant is equal in height to a one-story house, its carrying capacity is three hundred and sixty tons. In the back of this super-car, six cars of coal can easily fit. The model is called BelAZ 75601, the car is equipped with an on-board computer. 
The total mass of the dump truck is six hundred and ten tons. Its height is without ten centimeters fifteen meters, and its width is nine meters twenty-five centimeters.
Komatsu 960E
Another super-heavy dump truck was developed in Japan. It's about Komatsu 960E. The height of this car is seven meters, and the diameter of the tires is four meters. Its purpose is the mining industry. The maximum carrying capacity of the giant dump truck is three hundred twenty seven tons. 
The model was developed by Komastu America Corp. The dump truck is produced in the USA in the state of Illinois. The tests lasted three years in the most difficult conditions of copper and coal mines.
Unit Rig MT 5500
In America, a giant dump truck was produced, the carrying capacity of which was three hundred twenty six tons. It's about Unit Rig MT 5500. Its second name is general of quarries. A fairly young corporation Terex, specializing in the production of such giants, is considered one of the largest. 
Unit Rig presents nine models of large dump trucks, but only the MT 5500 has such a high payload capacity. the lineup Are diesel-electric dump trucks.
Belaz is the largest dump truck in the world
Among all dump trucks in the world, the largest was created by the BelAZ company. Its name is BelAZ-75710. This "giant" has a carrying capacity of four hundred and fifty tons. For comparison, the following examples can be given: the carrying capacity of this dump truck is comparable to the weight of three hundred vehicles Ford focus, weighing two and a half whales and weighing thirty-seven double-decker buses... Even the world's largest passenger aircraft, the Airbus A380, weighs less than the BelAZ-75710. 
The record-breaking dump truck was presented for the first time at a test site near Minsk in the city of Zhodino in September 2010 and was declared the largest in the world. Before leadership positions were behind the BelAZ-75601 dump truck, which appeared in 2007, and the Swiss-made Liebherr T282B, which was introduced in 2003.
BelAZ-75710 was in the Guinness Book of Records for a total weight of eight hundred and ten tons. The machine is equipped with two diesel engines. Maximum speed record dump truck - sixty-four kilometers per hour.
The mining dump truck was made for performing extremely complex works in open pit mines, as well as for working in deep quarries. The machine is capable of operating at minus fifty and plus fifty degrees Celsius.
The presentation of the new giant-record holder was timed to coincide with the sixty-fifth anniversary of the BelAZ plant. The demand for this dump truck is high, which is in line with the general global trend of increased demand for heavy mining heavy-duty dump trucks.
And the largest passenger plane in the world can carry 555 passengers. ...
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