In addition to the electrical wiring of the car, with the designation of all elements (headlights, switches, sensors and signals), a block of relay and fuses are shown. Schemes B. large resolution, colored, and with their help you can independently carry out a small repair or replacement of a faulty wire.
Electrical Equipment Scheme VAZ-21213
1. Front lights. Side indicators rotation.3. Washer electric motor windshield.four. Electric motor headlights * .5. Switch .6. Rechargeable battery.7. Starter VAZ-21213.8. Generator.9. Headlights.10. Motors of the Pharmacy Pharmacies * .11. Sound signal 12. Spark plugs.13. The terminal switch of the carburetor.14. Solenoid valve Carburetor.15. Ignition coil.16. Windshield Purifier Motor Motor.17. Electromagnetic valve control unit of the carburetor.18. Sensor-ignition distributor.19. Cooling fluid temperature sensor. Indicator sensor insufficient oil pressure.21. Plug outlet portable lamp **. 22. Insufficient Signal Sensor brake fluid.23. Relay-breaker of the windshield purifier.24. Relay switching on the rear fog lamps ***. 25. Enable heating relay rear glass.26 Relays include cleaners and headlight washer * .27. Middle Light Relay Plant 28. Enable relay far Light Far.30 Turning on starter.31. Relay-breaker alarm and rotation pointers.32. Electric motor heater.33. Additional resistor of the electric motor of the heater.34. Lamps illumination of heater control levers.35. Switch lamps of outdoor lighting.36. The main block of fuses.37. Additional fuse block.38. Reverse Lantern Switch.39. Stop Signal Switch. Regulator of devices lighting lamps.41. Ignition switch.42. Triple switch.43. Alarm switch.44. Switch Purifiers and Plant Omers.45. Switch the electric motor of the heater.46. Switch heating element of rear window.47. Switch of rear fog lamps.48. Plafon switches located in door racks.49. Plafones Lighting Salona.50. Curl VAZ-21213.51. Switching of the carburetor air damper bundle lamp switch. 52. Lamp of the carburetor air damper cover .53. Differential blocking of the Differential Differential Lock Lamp Switch.54. Switch lamp switch on parking brakes.55. Sensor of the level pointer and reserve fuel.56. Combination of devices.57. Rear window washer electric motor.58. Rear lights. 59. Pad for connecting additional stop signals.60. Pads to connect side signs dimensions .61. Pads for connecting to the heating element of the rear window .62. Lighting lights lighting .63. Motor rear window cleaner.
The order of conditional numbering in the pads: A - windshield cleaners headlights and rear windows, windshield cleaner switch; B - ignition distributor sensor; B - Relay-Relayer Alarm Alarm and Turn Indexes; R - switter; D - trigger switch; E - emergency signaling switch; W - relay inclusion of the rear fog lamps; S - rear Lights; And - combinations of VAZ-21213 devices.
In the wiring harness of the instrument panel, the second ends of the white wires are reduced into one point, which is connected to the instrument lighting regulator. The second ends of ferrous wires are also reduced to the point connected with the mass. The second ends of yellow wires with a blue strip are reduced to a point connected to the output "A" of the main fuse block. And the second ends of orange wires are also reduced to the point connected with the output "b" of the main block of fuses.
Second version of the Niva scheme 21213
1. Front lights
2. Lights
3. Headlight cleaners electric motors
4. Beep
5. Headlight washer electric motor
6. Windshield washer electric motor
7. Generator
8. Side Pointers Turn
9. Rechargeable battery
10. Electric motor heater
11. Additional resistor of the heater electric motor
12. Windshield Cleaner Relay Relay
13. Starter
14. Windshield Cleaner Electric Mother
15. Land Switch Carburetor
16. Electromagnetic carburetor valve
17. The control unit of the carburetor solenoid valve
18. Switch
19. Spark plugs
20. Ignition Distributor Sensor
21. Sensor control lamp Oil pressure
22. Temperature indicator sensor
23. Plug socket for lamp
24. Ignition coil
25. Sensor of the brake fluid control lamp
26. Relay of inclusion cleaners and headlight washer
27. Rear switching on rear window heating
28. Relay of inclusion of far beam headlights
29. Relay of inclusion of the headlights of headlights
30. Ignition switching relay
31. starter inclusion relay
32. Differential lock control lamp switch
33. Outdoor lighting switch
34. Cigarette lighter
35. Stop Signal Switch
36. Rear Light Switch
37. Relay-breaker of the rotation and alarm indicators
38. Main fuse block
39. Additional fuse block
40. Lamps illumination of heater control levers,
41. Rear fog light switch
42. Rear window heating switch
43. Heater Electric Motor Switch
44. Switch of the cleaner and rear window washer
45. Alarm switcher
46. \u200b\u200bIgnition switch
47. Control lamp of the carburetor air damper
48. Device lighting switch
49. Friend triangle switch
50. Carburetor Air Tander Control Lamp Switch
51. Rear window washer electric motor
52. Plafon switches located in door racks
53. Salon lighting plaffers
54. Combination of devices
55. Lighting lights lighting lights
56. Parking Brake Lamp Switch
57. Level indicator sensor and fuel reserve
58. Rear lights
59. Rear window cleaner electric motor
60. Element of heating rear window 21213.
Additional schemes
Turning and Alarm Pointers Enable Scheme
1 - torque indicator lamps in the front lights; 2 - side indicators of rotation; 3 - ignition switch; 4 - ignition relays; 5 - VAZ-21213 fuse block; 6 - Lamps of rotation pointers in the rear lights; 7 - control PAMPA rotation pointers in the instrument combination; 8 - Relayer of the rotation and alarm indicators; 9 - emergency signaling switch; 10 - rotation pointer switch.
Outdoor lighting circuit
1 - lamps of overall light in the front lights; 2 - fuse block; 3 - switch outdoor lighting; 4 - instrument lighting switch; 5 - control lamp of outdoor lighting in a combination of instruments; 6 - Lighting lights of the license plate; 7 - lamps of overall light in the rear lights; A - to the lighting lamps of the combination of devices, switches and the display of the VAZ-21213 illumination.
Scheme of the control system of the electromagnetic valve of the carburetor
1 - VAZ-21213 ignition switch; 2 - ignition relays; 3 - ignition coil; 4 - control unit; 5 - electromagnetic valve; 6 - limit switch carburetor.
Fuse Block VAZ 21213
|
|
| 1 - headlights; 2 - the main fuse block (fragment); 3 - relay inclusion of the headlights of headlights; 4 - ignition switch; 5 - switch outdoor lighting; 6 - reference lamps of far-beam headlights (left) and fog lights (right); |
7 - fog light bulbs in the rear lights; 8 - Fog switches; 9 - Additional fuse block (fragment); 10 - headlight light switch; 11 - Pain Light Relay Relay |
Middle and far headlights are included using auxiliary relay 3 and 11. The control voltage on the relay winding is supplied from the headlight light switch 10 if the switch 5 of the outdoor lighting switch is completely pressed.
Regardless of the position of the switch 2 key, you can briefly turn on the far lights of the headlights, pulling the lever of the switch 10 light headlights, i.e. Perform light alarm. This is ensured by the fact that the voltage to contact the light signaling of the switch 10 is applied directly from the power sources, bypassing the ignition switch.
On the parts of the car, the hydrocorrector of headlights is installed, which serves to adjust from the driver's seat of the headlight beam angle depending on the load on the car.
Overall light In the front and rear lights turn on the outdoor light switch. In this case, lamps of the Lighting Lights 6 Lighting Lighting Lighting, the lighting lamps of the device and the backlight of the switches and the scoreboard, as well as the control lamp of 5 dimensional lights.
| 1 - torque indicator lamps in the front lights; 2 - side indicators of rotation; 3 - ignition switch; 4 - ignition relays; 5 - switch indicator switch; 6 - Lamps of rotation pointers in the rear lights; |
7 - control lamp of rotation pointers in the instrument combination; 8 - Relay-breaker of the rotation and alarm indicators; 9 - emergency signaling switch; 10 - Main Fuse Block (Fragment) |
Right and left side rotation pointers are included with a switch 5 installed on the steering column.
In the alarm mode, the alarm switch 9 includes all rotation pointers. The blinking of the lamps is provided by a radius of 8.
1 - front lights; |
33 - an additional resistor of the heater electric motor; |
The order of conditional numbering of plugs in the pads:
a - Windshield Purifiers, Headlights and Top Door Glasses, Windshield Purifier Relayer;
b - ignition distributor sensor;
B - Relay-Relayer Alarm Alarm and Turn Indexes;
r - switter;
d - trigger switch;
E - emergency signaling switch;
R - relay turn on the rear fog light;
z - rear lights (numbering of conclusions in order from top to bottom);
and - combinations of devices.
In the wiring harness of the instrument panel, the second ends of the white wires are reduced into one point, which is connected to the instrument lighting regulator. The second ends of ferrous wires are also reduced to the point connected with the mass. The second ends of the yellow wires with a blue strip are reduced to a point connected to the output "A" of the main block of fuses. And the second ends of orange wires are also reduced to the point connected with the output "b" of the main block of fuses.
* Installed on parts of cars produced;
** since 2000 is not established;
*** Sets from 2001. Previously, the rear fog light turned on directly switch 47, the power to which was supplied from the fuse 3 of the additional fuse block.
1. Front lights
2. Lights
3. Headlight cleaner electric motor
4. Beep
5. Headlight washer electric motor
6. Windshield washer electric motor
7. Generator
8. Side indicator turn
9. Battery
10. Electric motor heater
11. Extra resistor heater electorotor
12. Windshield Cleaner Relay Relay
13. Starter
14. Windshield Cleaner Electric Mother
15. Land Switch Carburetor
16. Electromagnetic carburetor valve
17. EPHH control unit
18. Switch
19. Spark plugs
20. Racler (ignition distributor
21. Oil pressure sensor
22. Temperature sensor
23. Socket carrying
24. Ignition coil
25. The brand level sensor. liquids
26. Relay of inclusion cleaners and headlight washer
27. Rear switching on rear window heating
28. Far Light Relay Headlights
29. Middle Light Relay
30. Ignition switching relay
31. starter inclusion relay
32. Differential lock lamp switch
33. Outdoor lighting switch
34. Cigarette lighter
35. Stop Signal Switch
36. Rear Light Switch
37. Relay-breaker of the turning pointer and AV. Signalization
38. Main fuse block
39. Additional fuse block
40. Lamp illumination heater lever
41. Rear fuma lamp switch
42. Rear window heating switch
43. Switch EL.Digator heater
44. Switch of the cleaner and rear window washer
45. Alarm switcher
46. \u200b\u200bIgnition switch
47. Control lamp of carburetor aircraft
48. Devices Lighting Regulator
49. Fried lever switch
50. Carburator valve control lamp switch
51. Rear window washer electric motor
52. Plafofon Door Switch
53. Salon lighting plaffers
54. Combination of devices
55. Lighting lights lighting lights
56. Switch Lamp Lamp
57. Gasoline level sensor
58. Rear lights
59. Rear window cleaner electric motor
60. Heating rear window
About how functional was the car Niva, many articles were written. Moreover, this car is considered one of the best creations of the domestic car industry, so we could not bypass the side of such a question like him electrical circuit. More about the features of VAZ 21214 Niva Injector you will learn below.
[Hide]
What do the numbers in the Niva index mean?
To understand the features of the wiring and electrical equipment of the car Niva 2131 or another model with an injector or a carburetor, we will understand in index symbols:
- VAZ 21213 - so denotes Niva with a carburetor. In this case, the engine volume is 1.7 liters.
- VAZ 21214 is the same carburetor with a similar motor volume. Only in this case, the car is characterized by a distributed fuel injection system.
- VAZ 21213 is also a carburetor, only the Niva with such digital designations may have a 1.8-liter engine.
- VAZ 21073. This Niva can be equipped with either Solex carburetor or an injector. The ignition system in these machines is non-contact.
- As for the models of Niva 21215, then the index is designated export versions of vehicles equipped with diesel engine From the manufacturer Citroen.
Officially Niva equipped diesel enginesThe territory of the Russian Federation and the countries of the former USSR have never been sold. The cost of such a vehicle, of course, was higher. Those fans of domestic SUVs who were ready to pay such a cost could buy a car only abroad.
Below is a diagram of the VAZ 2121. If you are interested in the electric hamme rate of another model, for example, 2131, then it will have certain differences from this modification. For example, in the case of a carburetor, the battery power supply and the ignition system is not protected, in contrast to the injectors.
Features of electrical equipment
Wiring in cars 21213 has fundamental differences from versions of 2121, we are talking about:
- In the first version, a more advanced knife type fuse apply in the assemblyboard. It should be noted that in this case the contact site has also undergone certain changes.
- Additionally, a device forced saving device is used in the power system. idling. To implement this function in motor compartment Another harness was installed with wires.
- As for the ignition system, it became non-contact. In particular, this system is based on a microcontroller.
As mentioned above, each equipment electric hemp in VAZ 2131 or 2121 cars has its own characteristics. It should be noted that the differences can be not only in the generators, but also in the wiring itself (the author of the video is Daniel Eliasson).
Differences in generators
Anyway, the scheme of electrical equipment of any vehicle, be it model 2131 or 21073, is prepared depending on the type of engine. If it is a carburetor, the wiring will have certain differences. For example, models characterized by injection of fuel must be equipped with a more powerful generator, since they are higher than the load on the electrical wiring.
Based on this:
- On version 21213, the manufacturer accepted the decision to set the generator labeling device 371.3701.
- As for versions of 21214, it also had to use a more powerful generator. His model - 9412.3701.
It should be noted that despite different modelsThese devices are similar to each other by their design. In essence, they are synchronous devices alternating current. They are also characterized by the presence of a built-in rectifier, as well as the output voltage regulator, which is important.
Differences in the wiring
As for 2131, 2121 and others, it can be performed in various variations, which makes it possible to provide a simpler system maintenance at home. If we talk about the same models of vehicles, only with injector enginesthen they are additionally equipped with three special system mounting connectors contactless ignition (by video author - Shibargan).
It should also be noted that the version 21214 is equipped with two fans designed to cool the radiator. This means that, in contrast to models 2131 and others, the vehicles of this version have certain differences in the electrokem.
Conclusion
Regardless of what car you have, the car owner always needs to be able to understand the electric hammers, at least so that you can repair with your own hands if necessary. Of course, more complex breakdowns without the participation of a specialist can hardly succeed, but simple malfunctions at the ability to decrypt the scheme is quite possible. In addition, if you want to improve your SUV, for example, by installing a modern audio system in it or changing the lighting of the cabin, then you will also not be superfluous on the designations of the schemes.
Also know the nuances of wiring useful will be to those who want to install on their auto alarm, in particular, if you plan to connect it with your own hands. Owners of domestic SUVs often use trailers - for their correct connection, you also need to understand the wiring. After all, if the trailer optics will not display the stop signals, control vehicle It will be unsafe.
If problems arose in the operation of the motor, the auto-concern recommends that a certain search algorithm. If you have any difficulties with the start of the unit, first of all you must first try to use good parts for repair. Only after this can be resorted to the possibility of lightweight launch of the car. For example, if high-voltage wires or candles are damaged, they almost worked out its resource of operation, then you need to try to replace these elements, only after that "smoke" acb.
Video "Detailed review of the Circuit Circuit Circuit"
On the video below you can familiarize yourself with a step-by-step overview of the electrocopy scheme for the domestic SUV (by video author - Stups87).
